• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환형 제트 펌프

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The Effect of High Pressure Chamber's Shape on the Characteristics of Annular Jet Pump (고압실 형상에 따른 환형 제트펌프의 특성)

  • Kim, Myung Gwan;Kwon, Oh Boong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2000
  • Experimental studies on the characteristics of annular jet pump were carried out in this paper. The effects of high pressure chamber on the characteristics of annular jet pump were sought in this paper. Experiments were done for three shapes of high pressure chamber, and for several lengths of the high pressure chamber. Three types of the high pressure chamber's entrances($90^{\circ}$ single inflow, $45^{\circ}$ single inflow, and $45^{\circ}$ double inflow) were tested. Water was used for both the primary fluid and secondary fluid. The results obtained in this study are as follows; $45^{\circ}$ double inflow type is the most effective among the tested three types of the high pressure chamber's entrances. The efficiency of jet pump with 400mm of high pressure chamber length is the highest among the chamber lengths tested in this study, thus indicating appropriate chamber length is required to get an efficient jet pump.

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Numerical Study on The Performance of Annular Jet Pump (환형제트펌프의 수치적 성능해석)

  • Kwon, O.B.;Kwon, H.C.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2001
  • Jet pumps are used in a great number of engineering applications. In the present study, jet shapes, mixing chamber shapes, and numerical methods for predicting the performance of an annular-type jet pump are investigated to determine the optimal turbulence model. The flow fields are simulated by solving the momentum and the continuity equations with the standard ${\kappa}-{\epsilon}$ and the RNG ${\kappa}-{\epsilon}$ turbulence models at different Reynolds numbers. After that, they are compared with the corresponding experimental data to determine the optimal model. Next, various calculations are conducted to find an optimal shape using the selected turbulence model. The study shows us that the RNG ${\kappa}-{\epsilon}$ model predicts the performance more exactly, and also shows that the most effective performance can be achieved with $12^{\circ}$ reducing angle and 130mm throat length.

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The Effect of Multi Nozzles on the Characteristics of Annular Jet Pump (다중노즐을 이용한 환형 제트 펌프의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, M.K.;Kwon, O.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1999
  • Experimental and theoretical researches about jet pump have been carried out by many researchers. Jet pump can be used for the transportation of solid materials, farm produce, and fishes. It is the purpose of this paper to seek optimal multi nozzle shape of the annular jet pump. Experiments were done for several jet nozzle areas, jet nozzle arrays and jet nozzle lengths. Water was used for both the primary fluid and secondary fluid. The efficiency curves for the annular jet pump having multi nozzles are presented in this paper.

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The Effect of Mixing Chamber on the Characteristics of Annular Jet Pump (혼합실 형상에 따른 환형 제트펌프의 특성)

  • Kwon, O.B.;Choi, H.;Oh, B.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1997
  • Annular jet pump can be used for the transportation of solid materials and fish. The effect of mixing chamber on the characteristics of annular jet pump is sought in this paper. Experiments were done for several reducing angles of mixing chamber, and for several throat area. Water was used for both the primary fluid and secondary fluid. A vortex was observed for the straight mixing chamber, but it was not observed for the mixing chamber whose reducing angle is $18^{\circ}$ or higher. The efficiency curves for the annular jet pump are presented in this paper, showing the annular jet pump which has 240 reducing angle and $0.611{\sim}0.73$ value of At/As. is most effective among the tested several annular jet pumps.

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The Effect of High Pressure Chamber's Shape on the Characteristics of Annular Jet Pump (고압실 형상에 따른 환형 제트펌프의 특성)

  • 권오붕
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 1999
  • Experimental studies on the characteristics of annular jet pump were carried out in this paper. Jet pump can be used widely for the transportation of solid materials, farm produce and fishes. The effects of high pressure chamber on the characteristics of annular jet pump were sought in this paper. Experiments were done for three shapes of high pressure chamber, and for several lengths of the high pressure chamber. Three types of the high pressure chamber's entrances($90^{\circ}$ single inflow, $45^{\circ}$single inflow, and $45^{\circ}$ double inflow) were tested. Water was used for both the primary fluid and secondary fluid. The results obtained in this study are as follows; $45^{\circ}$double inflow type is the most effective among the tested three types of the high pressure chamber's entrances. The efficiency of jet pump with 400mm of high pressure chamber length is the highest among the chamber lengths tested in this study, thus indicating appropriate chamber length is required to get an efficient.

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