• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환상공간

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역사와 환상의 공간으로 초대하는 번역소설들

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ju
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.228
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    • pp.9-9
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    • 1998
  • 설 연휴를 앞두고 진지한 주제의 번역소설이 여러권 선보였다. 기발한 상상력과 형식실험이 돋보이는 유럽소설, 역사 속의 개인을 다룬 제3세계의 소설이 독자들을 기다린다.

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Heat Transfer Coefficients of Concentric Annuli for Testing Heat Transfer Characteristics of Alternative Refrigerants in Tubes (대체냉매 관내 열전달특성 시험을 위한 동심이중원관의 환상유로의 열전달계수)

  • KIM, MAN-HOE
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2021
  • Accurate measurements of the heat transfer coefficients of concentric annular space for the test section is important to measure the tube-side heat transfer coefficients of working fluids. This paper presents the annular side heat transfer coefficients of concentric annuli with variation of tube diameter ratios using Wilson plot method. The test facility has a straight, horizontal test section with an active length of 3.0 m. Inner/outer diameters of test tubes are 7.0/7.5 and 8.0/8.56 mm, respectively. An outer diameter of annulus side is 16.0 mm. The test results show that convective heat transfer coefficients in annuli increase with annular diameter ratio. The correlations for convective heat transfer coefficients in annuli are also developed.

Natural convection heat transfer in a horizontal annulus from an inner tube with two vertical fins (2개의 수직휜이 부착된 내관으로부터 환상공간내의 자연대류 열전달)

  • 정태현;정한식;권순석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.654-660
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    • 1991
  • Natural convection heat transfer in a horizontal annulus from an inner tube with two vertical fins has been studied for the effects of dimensionless fin length and Rayleigh number. The maximum local Nusselt number of inner tube was obtained at .theta. = 145.deg. and that of outer cylinder at .theta. = 0.deg. for the case of $l_{F}$=0.3 Local Nusselt number distributions for the lower fins show higher values than that of the upper fins. The mean Nusselt number of inner tube was increased with the values of dimensionless fin length. The mean Nusselt number can be represented in an exponential function of Grashof number at various fin lengths. As compared with experimental and numerical results, isotherms and local Nusselt number show good agreement.t.

A Study on the Spatial Expression Characteristics of Philippe Starck from the Perspective of Heterotopia (헤테로토피아 관점에서 본 필립스탁의 공간표현 특성 연구)

  • Seo, Su-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the spatial expression characteristics of Philipstock from a heterotopic perspective in the background of the times of modern people struggling to live in the era of an infectious disease called COVID-19 along with the era of the 4th industrial revolution. As for the research method, a total of 11 places were selected, focusing on the completed works of interior space from 2015 to the present, when they are more active after retirement, to find out the characteristics of spatial expression through literature and case studies. As a result, the spatial expression characteristics of narrative that only space has were the most frequent, and it was found that the characteristics of imaginary space and fantasy, which are the form of overlapping time to express a place, were interrelated. Philip Stock's design method, which uses narrative, fantasy, and imaginary spatial characteristics, can be seen as sufficiently representing heterotopic characteristics and can be used as another design methodology when designing a new space.

Natural Convection in Concentric Annuli with the Nonuniform Temperature Distribution of the Inner Cylinder (내관의 온도가 불균일한 동심환상공간에서의 자연대류)

  • 김찬원;권순석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1012-1022
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    • 1989
  • Numerical analysis has been performed on three-dimensional natural convection in inclined concentric annuli with the nonuniform temperature distribution of the inner cylinder. The governing equations are numerically solved by successive over-relaxation methods for various inclination angles at $R_{a}$=3*10$^{4}$, $P_{r}$=7.0 and $r_{1}$ / $r_{2}$=0.6. Temperature and Nusselt number distributions are obtained and calculated results are compared with those of published uniform temperature distributions. It is found that the mean Nusselt numbers for the nonuniform temperature distributions increase more than those for the uniform temperature distributions by about 9. 6% at .delta.= 0.deg., 7.5% at .delta. = 30.deg. and 4.6% at .delta. = 60.deg.. In the case of .delta. = 0.deg., the maximum local Nusselt numbers on the inner and outer cylinder walls show at .xi. = 0.5, 1.5 of .psio=100 .deg. and .xi. = 0.4, 1.6 of .psi. = 180 .deg.. But in the case of .delta. = 30.deg. and .delta. = 60.deg., the maximum local Nusselt numbers on the inner and other cylinder walls show at .xt. = 0.0 of .psi. = 180 .deg. and .xi. = 2.0 of .psi. = 180 .deg...

A Study on the Iconological Approach of the Korean Traditional Space Design - Focusing on Regional Prototype and Creative Fantasy - (한국 전통공간디자인의 도상해석학적 접근에 관한 연구 - 지역적 원형과 창조적 환상의 개념을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Kyung-Ae
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2008
  • Korean space design image is a kind of writing as well as one of the sign that dissembles itself as a direct transcript of what it represents. Moreover it is pictorial representation and notions such as mental and perceptual imaginary. Significance of Iconology lies in how we transform image and the imagination that produces it into power of trust and respect. From this point of view, the process of this study is illustrated as follows: At first, this study search out concept of archetype, collective unconsciousness and collective representation that found principles on basic theory for interpretation of korean space icon. Secondly, it mentions theoretical background of iconological contents and structure. And it clarifies Iconology as a method that is applicable logic for Korean space design. Finally, as an analysis of korean space design, this study analyse in three steps that are pre-iconological description, iconological analysis, iconological interpretation each in terms of modernization at regional korean space design. In the step of the pre-iconological description, it describe visual representative style based on era and place. In the step of the iconological analysis, the typical structure is classified in status, vernacular, ethnic, traditional. In the step of the iconological interpretation, connotation is categorized into allegory, multivalence, potential. Through this process, this study suggest that iconology is an appropriate analysis system of Korean space design images that represent symbols combined with our collective emotion.

Natural Convection in the Annulus between Horizontal Non-Circular Cylinders (수평 비원형이중관 사이의 환상공간에서의 자연대류)

  • Bai, D.S.;Kwon, S.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 1989
  • Laminal natural convection heat transfer in the annulus between isothermal horizontal non-circular cylinders is studied by solving the Navier-Stokes and energy equation using an elliptic numerical procedure. Results are obtained to determine the effects of the diameter ratio($D_o/D_i$) and Rayleigh number on heat transfer. The diameter ratio is varied from 1.5 to 13.0 at Pr=0.7, H/L=1.5 and $10^3{\leqslant}Ra_L{\leqslant}4{\times}10^4$. It is found that the diameter ratio causes a more significant on the local heat transfer coefficient of lower semi-circular cylinder and plate than upper semi-circular cylinder. The mean Nusselt number increases as the diameter ratio and Rayleigh number increase, and is higher than that of the circular annulus with a same wetted perimeter.

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Metamorphosis of Reality in Animation (애니메이션에서 리얼리티의 역사적 변용)

  • Rieh, Jae-Gyu
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.9
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    • pp.220-234
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    • 2005
  • The article deals with the reality subject of animations. Animations are created on the basis of fantasy. Disney's introduction of the narratives and styles of live action film into the field of animation, which laid a foundation for the hyper-reality animation, has produced an unintended consequence of marginalizing other animation genres which have emphasized fantasy through free experimentations of various images. A combination of Disney's world view of hyper-reality with later-developed 3D computer animation technology has made fantastic figures and spaces much more real than the real ones, and succeeded in creating a matrix of simulacre, a world of mere copies without the original.

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