• Title/Summary/Keyword: 확산 이득

Search Result 125, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

An Efficient Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks and Ranging System Using Spread Spectrum Multi-carrier Modulation Scheme (SS 다중반송파 변조방식을 이용한 효율적인 차량 에드혹 네트워크 거리측정 기법)

  • Kim, Young-An
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.7A
    • /
    • pp.554-561
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel Vehicular Ad-hoc Network(VANET) which includes communication and ranging features, using Spread Spectrum(SS) multi-carrier modulation scheme. In existing methods, a spread spectrum technique was used to communicate with other vehicles and raging was possible by detecting phase difference between transmission/reception of the PN signal. However, the use of high-speed PN signals is mandatory to detect possible errors of phase difference and to increase the analysis capacity. In the proposed system, multi-carrier modulation scheme was used as solution of mentioned problem. The multi-carrier modulation scheme uses smaller PN signal and chip-rate than the single-carrier modulation, so it is possible to send multiple carrier waves using the same frequency range. This technique (multiple carrier waves) allows to have the Equal Gain Combing (EGC) diversity effect, providing better result in phase difference error detection and raging accuracy.

Analysis of Communication Performance According to Detection Sequence of MMSE Soft Decision Interference Cancellation Scheme for MIMO System (다중 입출력 시스템 MMSE 연판정 간섭 제거 기법의 검출 순서에 따른 통신 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Hee-Kwon;Kim, Deok-Chan;Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.636-642
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we analyzed BER (Bit Error Rate) communication performance according to the detection order of MMSE (Minimum Mean Square Error) based soft decision interference cancellation. As the detection order method, antenna index order method, absolute value magnitude order method of channel elements, absolute value sum order method of channel elements, and SNR (Signal Noise Ratio) order method are proposed. BER performance for the scheme was measured and analyzed. As a simulation environment, 16-QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) modulation is used in an uncoded environment of an M×M multiple-input multiple-output system, and an independent Rayleigh attenuation channel is considered. The simulation results show that the performance gain is about 1.5dB when the SNR-based detection order method is M=4, and the performance gain is about 3.5dB when M=8 and about 3.5dB when M=16. The more BER performance was confirmed, the more the detection order method of the received signal prevented the interference and error spreading occurring in the detection process.

Mitigation of Inter-Symbol Interference in Underwater Acoustic Communication Using Spatial Filter (공간 필터를 이용한 수중음향통신의 인접 심볼 간 간섭 완화)

  • Eom, Min-Jeong;Park, Ji-Sung;Ji, Yoon-Hee;Kim, J.S.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 2014
  • The underwater acoustic communication (UAC) is characterized by doubly spread channel. It is included in the time-variant doppler shift and delay-time spreads due to multiple paths. To compensate such distorted signals, various techniques including time-reversal processing, spatial diversity, phase estimator, and equalizer are being applied. In this paper, a spatial filter based on the beamforming is proposed as a method to mitigate such inter-symbol interferences that are generated in time-varying multipath channels. The proposed technique realizes coherent communications by steering the direction of the desired signals and improves the performance of UAC by increasing the signal-to-interference plus noise ratio using the array gain.

Performance Evaluation Experiments on a Resource Allocation Algorithm for Prioritized Data Services in CDMA Networks (CDMA망의 우선순위 데이터서비스를 지원하는 자원할당 알고리듬의 성능평가 실험)

  • Jung, Bo-Hwan;Hong, Sun-Mog
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.44 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we evaluate a performance on a resource allocation algorithm for prioritized data services in CDMA networks supporting real-time and non-real-time data services. The weighted aggregate data throughput is used to characterize the performance of the prioritized data service. Our prioritized data service is implemented so that the weighted aggregate data throughput is maximized via efficient power and spreading gain allocation. Numerical experiments are performed to evaluate a suboptimal resource allocation algorithm for typical parameters.

Adaptive CM Array Antenna employing RAKE Receiver in Asynchronous DS-CDMA systems (비동기 DS-CDMA시스템에서 RAKE 수신기를 채용한 적응형 CM 배열 안테나)

  • 김용석;서성진;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.5C
    • /
    • pp.601-610
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the performance of an adaptive array antenna using Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA) based on the signal structure for the IMT-2000 3GPP specification reverse link of an asynchronous direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) system are evaluated. In addition, the performance is compared with the array antenna using Least Mean Square (LMS) based on the training signal. The simulation parameters such as the number of multipath, mu10pa1h intensity profiles between path, spreading gain and multiuser etc., are considered in the Monte Carlo simulation. Simulation results demonstrate an adaptive array antenna using CMA may give more capacity gain than the amy antenna using LMS in the case of multipath fading channel.

A Study on the Performance of Multicode CDMA Scheme for Wireless LAN Modem System (무선 LAN 모뎀시스템을 위한 다중부호 CDMA 방식의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 김관옥;박화세
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paepr, a multicode CDMA scheme with serial and parallel structure as the transmission scheme of wireless LAN which can transmit high speed data under an indoor channel environment is modeled and optimal values of several parameters needed for implementing wireless LAN modern system are derived through computer simulation. it is verified that given the transmission bandwidth and maximum data rate, the system performance is improved if increasing spreading gain anf the number of channels or decreasing the data rate of each channel. Especially the parallel structure makes not only the system performance much more improved but also the hardware implementation easier than serial structure under the same condition because the effective chip rate is decreased.

  • PDF

Performance Improvement of Spread Spectrum Satellite Communication System in the Presence of Jamming Interference (확산 스펙트럼 위성 통신 시스템의 재밍간섭시의 성능 개선)

  • 김기근;고재덕;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.226-237
    • /
    • 1998
  • In recent SATCOM systems, transparent transponders are widely used. The transponder is, however, the most vulnerable part in SATCOM systems against jamming interference. All signals within the transponder bandwidth are frequency-converted and retransmitted with IM(intermodulation) products. In this paper, the method is proposed that makes the SJR(Signal-to-Jammer ratio) better. The bandwidth spreading of the user signal can reduce the jammers effects. The geostationary satellite system is modeled to simulate and to certificate the capability of suppression of jammers by DSSS. If signal is partially-overlapped by jammer and PG(processing gain) is 16.9 [dB] for 2ASK jammer and about 16.8 [dB] for QPSK jammer, when BER is $10^{-3}$.

  • PDF

Effects of Multione Interference on the Spectrum-Overlapped DS/SFH-SSMA System (스펙트럼 겹침이 있는 DS/SFH-SSMA 시스템의 다중톤 영향 분석)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Kim, Kie-Keun;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.446-450
    • /
    • 2001
  • Performance of spectrum-overlapped BPSK DS/SFH-SSMA communication system is considered in MAI and MTI channel. SSMA system is studied that the frequency spectrums of DS spread signals are overlapped. The increase of overlapping makes ACI and processing gain larger simultaneously. Therefore, BER performance can be optimized by controlling the amount of overlapping. BER equation are derived far the overlapping BPSK DS/SFH-SSMA communication system in multitone interference channel. From the numerical analyses and the simulation results, it can be concluded that the BER performance is considerably improved in optimized overlapping system.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Coded-OFDM for Wireless Multimedia Communication (무선멀티미디어 통신을 위한 Coded-OFDM의 성능 해석)

  • 김창선;김성곤;이창호;변건식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.3B
    • /
    • pp.196-201
    • /
    • 2002
  • OFDM(orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) modulates transmitting data with many carriers in parallel. As a result, high-speed data transmission is carried out and high spectral efficiency is provided by overlapping orthogonal frequencies. Therefore, OFDM is applied to many communication systems. In this paper, according to modulation methods(M-PSK and M-QAM), coded-OFDM wireless communication is simulated. Turbo code is used and two channels(virtual and real channel) are used. both channels have multipath delay spread, Gaussian noise, and peak power clipping. As a result of the simulation, coding gain is about 3dB and it is proved that M-QAM modulation is better than M-PSK. Start after striking space key 2 times.

Hybrid PN Code Search with Soft-decision Technique (연판정 하이브리드 PN 코드 동기 획득 기법)

  • Lee Seong-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.7A
    • /
    • pp.682-688
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a soft-decision method for initial PN code acquisition in pilot-channel aided Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA) systems is proposed in order to improve the acquisition performance. We apply this technique to the conventional hybrid search algorithm and analyze it in terms of mean code acquisition time. For the analysis, we present mathematical model of proposed algorithm and also perform the simulation under IMT-2000 channel models. Numerical results show that our proposed scheme outperforms the conventional one by 0.2 - 0.4 sec with respect to the mean code acquisition time because the soft decision technique can mitigate the possible decline in search performance caused by the use of a hard-decision technique.