• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.120-123
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• 2011

본 연구는 지하노래방 화재 원인 분석을 수행시 기존의 전기기기들 자체 화재위험성 연구보다 주위 먼지들의 화재 위험성을 중점적으로 연구 하였으며 이를 위하여 국내 화재가 많이 발생되는 곳의 먼지를 수거하여 먼지(dust layer)들의 전기기기 위에서의 발화, 절연저항, 전기적 아크에 의한 착화 가능성을 실험하여 예방대책의 기초자료를 제시하였다.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.673-688
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• 2023

Purpose: Fires that occur during construction are infrequent, but cause great damage. Recently, with the growth of the logistics and distribution industry, the number of construction sites for new logistics warehouses is increasing, so it was selected as a research subject and research was conducted to reduce accidents at construction sites through the development of a fire risk assessment tool to quantitatively approach fire prevention. Method: A comprehensive fire risk assessment tool was accumulated by classifying the work in progress, classifying combustibles and ignition sources by grade, excluding air (oxygen), which is difficult to control, and additionally substituting evacuation safety. Result: Using the developed and proposed fire risk evaluation tool, excavation work with low fire risk, facility construction with medium fire risk, and finishing work with high fire risk were sampled to derive the result (CGI). Conclusion: In this study, it was possible to establish specific preventive measures and evaluate evacuation safety by controlling physical conditions (combustibles) and energy conditions (ignition sources) according to the risk assessment by developing a tool that can evaluate the risk of 14fire occurrence at construction sites. It is expected that in the future, through the application of the fire risk evaluation tool at construction sites, it will be provided as a criterion for establishing a process plan that can reduce risk and evaluating the adaptability of firefighting equipment.14

• Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.307-319
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• 2010

As we learned in Daegu subway fire accident, fire in the railway tunnel is prone to develop to large disaster due to the limitation of smoke control and smoke exhaust. In railway tunnel, in order to ensure fire safety, fire prevention and fighting systems are installed by quantitative risk assessment results. Therefore, in this research, developed the program to establish quantitative risk assessment and suggested quantitative safety assessment method including fire scenarios in railway tunnel, fire and evacuation analysis model, fatality estimate model and societal risk criteria. Moreover, this method applys to plan preventing disaster for Honam high speed railway tunnel. As results, we presented the proper distance of escape route and societal risk criteria.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.46-48
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• 1995

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.27-32
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• 2000

The assessment of wildland fire hazard is the first priority to be considered in the prevention, extinction and control of wildland fire. For the standard to measure wildland fire hazard, the wildland fire Warning System is currently being used in Korea which computes the wildland fire occurrence hazard index through a stick weight to moisture conversion formula. It shows the risk of fuel substance being exposed to fire by meteorological factors. For a comprehensive assessment of wildland fire hazards by area, the major factors'hazards need to be measured and the assessment of wildland fire needs to be conducted through historical statistic examination. Therefore, the wildland (ire outbreak frequency and its seriousness of damage are analyzed through historical statistic examination to conduct the assessment of a wildland fire hazard, and then the calorific value of a forest is analyzed through differential scanning calorimeter measurement which assesses the comparative calorific hazard according to the geographical distribution of vegetation.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.79-86
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• 2021

On the construction site, there exists frequently a high likelihood that a fire accident can lead to a large-scale disaster. In the previous studies, the diverse outcomes have been focused on the improvement of relative statutes and tried to realize the suppression and confrontation of the fire accidents. In this study, the limitations on the site were identified through prior research reviews, and the fire risk assessment checklist was proposed through the analysis of the massive accident cases. The checklist was divided into the prevention and minimization steps and developed into 16 categories of total risk factors. According to the results from the cases applied in this study, if the installation status is checked, such as removing combustibles, and broadcasting facilities for evacuation are installed, it is expected that the casualties will be minimized or zeroed. By developing a fire risk assessment checklist, this study provides the implications of the theoretical and realistic fire accident prevention, and supports the ways to minimize the damage resulted from the fire accidents on construction sites. In the further, deriving universe and common items about repeated occurrences of a work type will be needed as a subsequent research.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.165-169
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• 2011

실제 화재의 위험성을 평가하는 가장 좋은 방법은 직접 실재 화재 조건을 모사 또는 구현하여 평가하는 방법이다. 그러나, 비용과 시간 및 환경 문제를 생각한다면 쉬운 일은 아니다. 따라서 단위 재료를 태우거나, 전산 시뮬레이션을 활용하여 화재를 예측하는 방법을 활용한다. 본 연구에서는 콘칼로리미터 실험 결과를 기초 데이터로 실제 화재 실험인 room corner test의 총열방출량을 추정하였다. 그 결과 가연물의 부피 및 밀도와 보정상수를 활용하여 실제 총열방출량에 근접한 결과값을 얻을 수 있었으며, 산출된 총열방출량을 근거로 전산시뮬레이션을 수행, 시뮬레이션 결과값을 통해 재실자의 화재 및 연기에 대한 위험성 평가를 할 수 있었다. 본 결과를 통해 화재 시뮬레이션 수행 시 가연물에 따른 화재에 의한 위험성 평가를 할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.54-59
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• 2003

위험물 저장탱크의 대형화 및 다양화에 따라 그 위험성이 증대되어 설계 단계에서부터 안전 측면을 고려한 설계를 하고 있기 때문에 다른 화재에 비하여 발생 빈도는 낮으나 위험물의 특성상 화재가 발생하면 대형화됨으로써 화재 진화의 어려움과 대규모 재산피해 및 인명피해를 유발항 위험성을 항상 내포하고 있다.(중략)

• 방재와보험
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• s.116
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• pp.50-54
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• 2006

한국의 고령화가 급속히 진행되고 있다. 이미 우리나라보다 먼저 고령화를 맞아 그에 대비하고 있는 일본에서는 화재안전 분야에서도 고령자가 가지게 되는 화재 위험에 대비하려는 움직임을 갖고 있다. 이하 일본에서의 고령자의 화재 위험에 대한 분석 기사를 소개한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.222-226
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• 2011

원자력발전소 화재위험도분석이후 재평가 10년 주기가 도래하기 전에 대체교류 디젤발전기건물이 신축됨에 따라 동 건물에 대한 화재위험도분석이 필요하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 국내 'A' 원자력발전소 대체교류 디젤발전기건물에 대한 화재위험도분석을 수행하였다. 분석결과 기술기준에 만족하게 설치되었고 안전정지에 미치는 영향이 없으나 설비운영측면에서 보완할 부분이 도출되었다. 본 논문에 적용된 분석방법, 연구결과 등은 향후 가동중 원자력발전소 신축건물 화재위험도분석시 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대된다.