• 방재와보험
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• s.108
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• pp.52-57
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• 2005

• 방재와보험
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• s.57
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• pp.48-49
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• 1993

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.56-63
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• 2008

We have garnered 3,593 data of gas [Natural Gas (NG) and Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)] accidents reported for 16 years from 1991, and then analyzed the accidents according to their types and causes based on the classified database. According to the results the gas leak has been the most common accident followed by the explosion and then fire accidents. The most frequent accident-occurring locations for fire, explosion and leak are recognized around the valve, hose and pipeline, respectively. In addition, we have applied the Poisson analysis to predict the most-likely probabilities of fire, explosion and release in the upcoming 5 years. From this research we have assured the successive database updating will highly improve the anticipating-probability accuracy and thus it will play a key role as a significant safety-securing guideline against the gas disasters.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.634-638
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• 2015

Four major social safety indexes including industrial accident, traffic accident, fire, and violent crime were selected, and transition of those values by time series data analysis since 2003 was presented. Comparing with the 2003 figure, the index of industrial accident was reduced by 27.8%, which was the most improved safety index. The indicators describing the traffic accident and violent crime rate were reduced by approximately 12%. However, the fire safety index showed an increase of 40% compared with the base year because national fire classification system was changed so that minor fire is also included in the counting since 2006.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.91-93
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• 2008

전기로 인한 화재의 주요원인 중 하나는 전기회로에서 발생되는 아크이며, 기존 사용되고 있는 보호장치인 휴즈나 배선용 차단기가 제공하는 과부하, 누전, 단락뿐만 아니라 아크현상에 대한 보호기능을 갖춘 통합 전기화재 감시 및 보호장치의 필요성과 이에 대한 효율적인 운용시스템이 요구된다. 이처럼 다양한 전기화재 사고 중에서 주요 사고 사례 중의 하나가 선로 혹은 전선의 절열 파괴로 일어나는 직렬아크, 스파크(series arc, spark) 현상(누전차단기 혹은 과전류차단기가 동작하지 않는 범위의 아크사고 모의)이다. 이러한 사고를 모의하기 위한 아크발생장치를 설계하여 UL-1699에서 규정하는 아크의 발생여부를 확인할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.1-4
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• 2015

The study analyses secondary damage of surrounding facilities from the fire accident by Unloading of LPG Bulk Lorry. Potential risk and extent of damage from jet flame and radiation heat is estimated with PHAST-RISK v6.7 program of DNV. According to above study, supplies can predict the damage range from gas release by Unloading, and be able to respond quickly.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.91-97
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• 2014

New types of fire accidents appear or the existing types disappeared because of rapidly changing society. We proposed a methodology of extracting new nouns from fire investigation data each of which is an accident report producted by fire investigators. The new nouns could be used in modifying the existing categories for classifying fire accidents. We analysed morphology of the product names and the ignition summaries using the proposed method for the fire accidents classified as the etc sub-category of the category of equipments involved in ignition. In this paper, we found "dryer" as a new sub-category of the agricultural equipment category and "boiler" in the seasonal appliance category from the product names of the fire accidents. We also extracted the new input keywords of "aquarium" and "monitor" in the commercial facilities category and the video, audio apparatus category from the ignition summaries respectively. Using the four subcategories, we reclassified 548 (14.39%) of 3,808 fire accidents assigned to the etc sub-category.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.112-120
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• 2019

Benzene is a class 4 hazardous material according to the Act on the Safety Control of Hazardous Substances. This study qualitatively evaluated the damage size of a "toxic" accident and "pool fire" accidents based on benzene in a virtual scenario of a fire and leakage accident during unloading at a port facility. The KORA program was used as an evaluation method, which is supported as a universal program by the National Institute of Chemical Safety. The range of damage effects of a benzene-induced fire and leakage accident was predicted. In the case of toxic damage range, the accident's damage effect range for the "worst case scenario" was reduced by up to 5.11% with a decrease in the size of the leakage hole. In the case of the leakage time, the damage effect range increased to 145.12% with a 10 min leakage time compared to that of a 5 min leakage time and went up to 20 min (212.29%) with a 20 min leakage time. In the case of pool-fire-induced damage, the damage effect range by radiant heat in the "worst case scenario" was 228.8 m in radius from the center of the handling facility. In the "alternative scenario," the damage effect range by radiant heat was reduced by up to 8.26% compared to that in the "worst case scenario" since the size of the leakage hole was decreased by reducing the cross-sectional area of the pipe.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.242-244
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• 2022

기관실 선원들의 안전관리를 위해 영상기반 쓰러짐, 안전보호구 착용, 화재감지를 실시간 모니터링하여 사고방지 및 신속한 사고 대응을 할 수 있는 인공지능 모델을 개발하는 연구이다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2009.07a
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• pp.2166_2167
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• 2009

2007년도 사고설비별 전기화재 발생현황을 살펴보면 전기 화재중 전기배선 및 배선기구에서 발화한 화재가 2,875건으로 전기화재 발생 중 31.5%를 점유하였다. 또한 사고전압별 전기화재 발생현황으로 220/380V에서 화재가 7,229건(79.2%)으로 전기화재의 대부분을 점유하였다. 전기화재는 단락, 과전류, 접촉불량, 트래킹 등 9가지로 분류할 수 있다. 이러한 전기로부터 재해를 막기위하여 누전차단기나 배선용차단기를 사용하여 일부의 전기화재 원인을 차단할 수 있으나 차단기 자체에서 발생하는 원인에 대하여는 보호할 전기기기가 부재하다. 본 논문에서는 저압설비의 전기재해를 미리 차단하기 위해 사용되고 있는 차단기에서의 발화 메커니즘에 관한 연구로 트래킹과 접촉불량에 따른 위험성을 분석하고 전기설비에서의 화재 발생에 대한 예방대책에 활용할 수 있도록 연구하였다.