• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화재인지 및 통보시간

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A Study on Improvement of Fire Simulation Training for Improving Fire Response Ability (화재대응능력 향상을 위한 화재모의훈련의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구분석결과 훈련 이벤트가 다수 적용될 때 훈련 참여자의 참여율, 관심도 및 화재대응자세가 많이 향상되고 훈련계획시 훈련 참여자들의 초기대응능력(화재통보 및 화재신고, 초기소화, 화재대피) 향상과 유지에 훈련목표를 두고 각 대응단계별 목표시간을 설정한 후 이를 기반으로 정량적인 훈련평가를 하여야만 화재대응능력 향상과 향후 화재모의훈련의 개선 및 피드백에 유용한 지표로 활용될 수 있다는 결과를 도출하였다.

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A Study on the Applying of the Disaster Information Center of High-rise Complex Building (초고층 복합빌딩의 방재센터의 방재정보센터 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2023
  • 최근 초고층 건축물에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있고, 더욱이 건설기술의 발전에 힘입어 초고층 복합빌딩의 계획과 건설이 더욱 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 초고층 복합빌딩에서 화재 등과 같은 재난이 발생할 경우 거주자의 대피 및 소방공무원의 화재진압 활동이 어려워 국가적 재난으로 확대될 위험이 있다. 그렇기 때문에 초고층 복합빌딩에서 발생하는 사고를 예방하거나 발생하는 사고의 피해를 최소화하는 등 재난관리를 통합적으로 하기 위한 방재정보센터의 운영이 무엇보다 중요시되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 초고층 복합빌딩의 개념과 문제점에 분석하고, 방재정보센터의 특성 및 향후 방안을 고찰하였다.

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A study on the improvement plan of fire simulation training for the improvement of fire response ability : Focusing on the fire simulation training of business facility (화재대응능력 향상을 위한 화재모의훈련의 개선방안에 관한 연구 : 업무시설의 화재모의훈련 중심으로)

  • Kim, Bongjun;Ryu, Guhwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2020
  • In this study, in order to propose an improvement plan for fire simulation training to improve fire response capability, fire simulation training is conducted for three business facilities, and changes according to whether training materials are used and whether the response time for each response stage is reflected in the training evaluation. The response posture and response ability of the training participants were observed and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it was analyzed that most of the training participants improved their participation in training, response posture, and response ability when the use of training textbooks and response time for each response stage were reflected in the training evaluation. In the event of a fire simulation training, a number of training materials that can similarly implement the fire situation are used to improve and maintain the fire response capabilities (fire notification and fire report, initial extinguishing, and evacuation) of the training participants, and the target time for each response step. The result was that it can be used as a useful index for improving fire response capability and improving fire simulation training in the future and feedback only when quantitative training evaluation is conducted based on this setting.

A Study on the Main Characteristics and Factors of the Process of Beginning Egress during the Fire at the Buildings - Focus on Overseas Fire Cases including the Japanese - (건축물 화재 시 피난개시과정의 주요 특성 및 요소에 관한 연구 - 일본 등 해외 화재사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jae-Sung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2012
  • Predicting occupants' behaviors from the start of the fire to egress and reducing the time required for such process are critical matters that can decide success and failure of safe egress. In this research, research literatures and theories and fire cases were compared and analyzed so as to prepare logical grounds that could predict the process of beginning egress. As a result of this research, there was a significant difference in the time elapsed until people start evacuating due to spatial positions and quarantine from the place from which the fire originated and their auditive and olfactory signs did not recognize the fire instantly and they showed a strong tendency to recognize the fire by visual sign, warning announcement for egress and notice by others. And the results also showed that only a very small minority of occupants evacuated as soon as they perceived the fire and that variation in the time elapsed until evacuation begun for occupants were wider as the size of building was bigger and that accommodations such as hotel had wider variation in the time elapsed regardless of the size of buildings.

A Study on the Development of ICT-based Disaster Prevention Monitoring System for Shipbuilding Safety (선박 안전 건조를 위한 ICT 기반 재해방지 감시시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Back;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.785-788
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    • 2014
  • Even though Korea is No.1 shipbuilding country around the world, there have been a lot of accident and man-made calamity incurring in shipyards these days. Therefore most of Korea major shipyard and mid-small size shipyard deeply agonize about safety management countermeasure. As a result of it, many shipyards pour their effort on developing man watching system, PF wireless communication system, portable measuring system to prevent from accident such as fire, suffocation incurring. In this paper, analyze conventional accident & man-made calamity preventing system adopted by most of shipyard and enable the user to watch accident for 24 hours and notify it to user when it is incurring through state of the art ICT technology. And as a result of it the user can prevent the accident and man-made calamity at the beginning.

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