• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화상 처리

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Real-time implementation of the G.723.1 coder using TMS320C5409 (TMS320C5409를 이용한 G.723.1음성 코덱의 실시간 구현)

  • Lee Dong-Won;Son Chang-Yong;Kim Ji-Saeng;Cho Jang-Hyung;Kang Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 국제 통신 표준화기구인 ITU-T에서 인터넷폰과 화상회의를 목적으로 채택된 G.723.1 음성 부호화 시스템을 TMS320C5409를 이용하여 전 과정을 어셈블리어로 실시간 구현하였다. 구현된 G.723.1 음성 부호화기는 6.3kbps 전송률일 때 인코더 25.75MIPS이고 디코더 1.99MIPS의 최대 복잡도를 나타내고, 5.3kbps 전송률일 때 인코더 17.69MIPS이고 디코더 1.9Ml PS의 최대 복잡도를 나타낸다. 사용된 메모리는 program ROM llkwords, data ROM(table) 9.45kwords, RAM 2.8kwords 정도이며, 실시간 처리된 출력음성은 C simulation결과와 같은 음질을 보였다. 구현된 G.723.1 음성 부호화기는 ITU-T에서 제공되는17개의 테스트 벡터를 모두bit-exact하게 통과하였다.

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Remotely controlled Interactive Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Network Environment (Network을 이용한 원격 핵자기 공명 영상)

  • Park, J.I.;Kim, C.Y.;Park, D.J.;Ryu, W.S.;Ahn, C.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1383-1385
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    • 1996
  • A network based interactive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system has been developed using the World Wide Web. For this purpose, an HTTP server is developed on the host computer of the MRI system. Capabilities of video and audio conferencing are included for monitoring experiment. Using the developed system. MRI imaging has been successfully carried out at the Signal Processing Lab in the Kwangwoon University with the remote MRI system located at the Medical Image Research Center at the KAIST in Daejon.

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Remotly control led Interactive Magnetic Resonance Imaging using the World Wide Web (World Wide Web을 이용한 원격제어 자기 공명 영상)

  • Ahn, C.B.;Park, J.I.;Kim, C.Y.;Park, D.J.;Ryu, W.S.;Oh, C.H.;Lee, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1996 no.05
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1996
  • A remotly controlled interactive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been tried using the World Wide Web. For this purpose, an HTTP server is developed on the host computer of the MRI system. Video and audio conferencing capability is also included for the experiment. Using the developed system, MRI imaging has been successfully carried out at the Signal Processing Lab in the Kwangwoon University with the remote MRI system located at the Medical Image Research Center in the KAIST in Daejon.

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Fundamental Safety Acquisition using Image Processing Techniques for Accident-free Power Press Works (화상처리 기법을 응응한 동력 프레스 작업의 근원적 안전확보)

  • 임현교
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 1996
  • In spite of a tendency automatizing manaufacturing processes, since power presses are highly repetitive at high speeds, they have still been using to a large extent in many industries. More often than not, press workers have to make decisions whether work materials are located well or not, they should rearrange them or not, and their bodies would be safe or not. If the decision would be wrong, of course, they cause severe damages to human workers so that many workers haven't been willing to work with them. However, with the help of computer technologies, it would be possible to aid the press workers' decisions, and to allow or prohibit them from inserting their hands between slide rams and dies. Thus, this research was aimed to evaluate and analyze possibilities of applying Image Processing Techniques for prevention of press accidents. Through a series of procedures including Capturing work sites and material, Image Enhancement, Contouring, and Edge Finding, work characteristics were obtained and analyzed. The results showed that there were somewhat differences in image characteristics between accident-induced work scenes and accident-free ones. Consequently, if the image analyses are well carried out in real time, they would give a successful help to human press workers.

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Implementation of Real-Time Monitoring System for Overhead Contact Wire in Electric Railway (전차선로 검측을 위한 실시간 화상처리 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Young;Cho, Young-Hyeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Hyun-Jun;Jang, Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.543-544
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a simple real-time monitoring system for use in measurement subsystem of contact wire and geometry of overhead contact wire in electric railway. The system has been consists of a high speed CMOS camera with resolution $1024\;{\times}\;1280$ pixels, line type laser source with a power equal to 300 mW, and PC-based image acquisition system with PCI Express slot. National instrument LabVIEW (8.0) and vision acquisition software have been used in application programming interface for image acquisition, display, and storage with a frequency of sampling of 500 acquisitions per second.

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The Control of A Ball Beam Using Fuzzy Control in Vision (화상의 퍼지 알고리즘 처리를 통한 공과 막대 시스템 제어)

  • Park, Seung-Hun;Joo, Han-Jo;Yim, Wha-Yoeng
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.965-967
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    • 2003
  • Fuzzy Controller is a system that displays a person's thoughts using membership function and IF-THEN rules. With the help of specialists' knowledge, rule bases can be explained in easy language. Furthermore Fuzzy Controller has strong resistance against turbulence. Its performance is especially prominent when targets cannot be measured in mathematic methods because the fuzzy controller can measure the output using only the relations between the input and output. With the increasing influence of multimedia on our daily lives, vision plays bigger role both in industries and personal lives. Like wise vision is being used in many areas such as detecting and identifying objects. It is difficult to detect and control targets because there is a delay in the calculating when using vision in detecting and controlling objects in large quantity. In this paper we showed how to use fuzzy controller in minimizing the calculation process, controlling target objects and moving view window instead of applying input variation through vision. Ball beam, which has strong nonlinear, was used as the target object and DSP320C6711 IDK by TI(Texas Instruments) company was for the benefit of speedy calculation and vision data operation.

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A Study on the Development of Guide Line Measurement System in the Driving Condition (주행상태에서의 가이드라인 계측 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2011
  • The handling ability of containers at the terminal strongly depends on the performance of the cargo handling system such as RTGC(Rubber Tired Gantry Crane) and RMGC(Rail Mounted Gantry Crane). This paper introduces a guide line measurement system on the operating condition, in which two camera are installed to detect the guide line. Because the line tracking is the basic technique for control system design of RTGC, it is necessary to develop a useful and reliable measurement system. If the displacement and angle of the RTGC relative to a guide line as the trajectory to follow is obtained, the position of RTGC is automatically calculated. Therefore, in this paper, a camera-based measurement system is introduced. The proposed measurement system is robust against light fluctuation and cracks of the guide line. This system consists of two camera and a PC which are installed at the lower side of the RTGC. Two edges of the guide line are detected from an input image taken by the cameras in the moving state, and these positions are determined in a Hough parameter space by using the Hough transformation method. From the experimental results, the accuracy and usefulness of the proposed system is evaluated by comparing other instruments.

Inhibitory Effects of Root Extracts on Melanin Biosynthesis in Rodgersia podophylla A. Gray (도깨비부채 뿌리 추출물의 멜라닌 생성억제효과)

  • Choi, Sang-Yoon;Kang, Nan-Ju;Kim, Ho-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2006
  • Rodgersia podophylla was a native medicinal plant cultivated in Korea. During the search for a new whitening natural herb, we found that underground part of Rodgersia podophylla showed inhibitory activity against melanin biosynthesis in melan-a cells by brocking tyrosinase activity. In addition, this plant exhibited protective effect on UV-B region. These results suggest that underground part of Rodgersia podophylla might be used as whitening agent for the skin.

A Study of Measurement of In-plane Displacement by CW Laser Speckle Photography and Image Processing (연속파 레이저 스페클 사진법(寫眞法)과 화상처리(畵像處理)에 의한 면내섭위(面內燮位) 측정(測定)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, K.S.;Na, G.D.;Kim, T.H.;Chung, N.K.;Kim, C.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents experimental results which explore the capability of a CW laser speckle photography for tile measurement of in-plane displacement at high temperature. The serious restrictions on the application of the method seem to be the ambient air turbulence and the change of surface texture caused by the oxidation, as they tend to decorrelate the double exposured speckle patterns. In order to assess only the effect of air turbulence, a ceramics-coated stainless steel plate is heated in air and Ar-laser specklegrams are made with combination of temperature and lateral translation displacement. The slight reduction in visibility of Young's fringes is observed at $1000^{\circ}C$. The analyses of Young's fringes are carried out by a image processing system using a TV-camera and computers, and the result agrees well with the micrometer reading. Futhermore, uncoated stainless steel and Hastelloy X plates are tested and the effect of oxidation is also evaluated. The experimental results demonstrate that a CW laser speckle photography is applicable at temperatures up to $1000^{\circ}C$.

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Vulpia octoflora (Walter) Rydb. (Poaceae), a New Invasive Alien Plant in Korea (미기록 침입외래식물: 좀들묵새(벼과))

  • Young-Soo Kim;Ju Eun Jang;Ji Eun Kim;Hyeon Jin Jeong;Eun Su Kang;Dong Chan Son
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2022.09a
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    • pp.59-59
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    • 2022
  • Vulpia octoflora (Walter) Rydb.가 경기도 여주시 강천리 일대에서 발견되었다. 본 종은 북아메리카 원산으로 알려져 있으며, 최근 호주와 일본, 우크라이나에서 침입외래식물로 보고된 바 있다. V. octoflora는 주로 건조한 건조한 모래나 자갈 모래밭에 자라는 잡초성 식물로, 도로변을 따라 개방된 지역이나 인위적 교란 지역에서 빈번하게 발견된다. 학자에 따라 북아메리카 지역에 분포하는 개체들의 지리적 분포와 형태 변이를 근거로 종하분류군으로 세분화하기도 하지만, 형태 변이의 일관성 부족으로 인해 종내 변이로 인식하여 통합하여 처리하는 것이 타당하게 여겨진다. 본 종은 최근에 국내에 보고된 침입외래식물인 들묵새아재비와 유사하나, 소수당 달리는 소화의 수가 더 많고, 호영 정단부의 까락의 길이가 짧은 것으로 명확히 구분된다. 좀들묵새에 대한 생태계 위해성 연구는 진행된 바 없으나, 최초 발견지인 여주시 강천섬 일대는 멸종위기 2등급종인 단양쑥부쟁이의 자생지이기 때문에, 새롭게 유입된 외래식물의 잠재적 생태 교란에 따른 위해성 평가 및 확산 방지를 위한 모니터링이 필요할 것으로 여겨진다. 본 연구에서는 주요 형질에 대한 기재와, 지리적 분포, 도해도, 화상자료와 국내에 분포하는 동속 분류군과의 검색표를 제공하고자 한다.

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