• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화상 처리

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Development of a Surface-Strain Measurement System Using the Image Processing Technique (화상처리법을 이용한 곡면변형률 측정 시스템의 개발)

  • Han, Sang-Jun;Kim, Yeong-Su;Kim, Hyeong-Jong;O, Su-Ik
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.575-585
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    • 1998
  • An automated surface-strain measuring system using the image processing technique is developed in the present study which consists of the hardware to capture and to display digital images. and the software to calculate the 3-D informations of grid points from two views. New or improved algorithms for the mapping and establishing correspondence of grid points and elements the camera calibration and the subpixel measurement of grid points are implemented. As an application of the present system the surface-strains of deformed blanks in the limitting dome height test the square cup deep-drawing and punch stretching to obtain the forming limit diagram are measured. The results are com-pared with those obtained by conventional manual methods.

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A Study on Estimation of inner and Wall Pressure Distribution by 3-Dimensional velocity Measurement using PIV (PIV를 이용한 3차원 속도계측에 의한 유동장의 공간 및 벽면압력 분포 추정에 관한연구)

  • 이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.468-480
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    • 1998
  • A flow measurement system which is able to measure the instantaneous three-dimensional velocity components and the pressure distribution of fluid flows is developed using a digital image processing system and the stereoscopic photogrammetry. This system consists of two TV cameras a digital image processor and a 32-bit microcomputer. The capability of the developed system is verified by a preliminary test in which three-dimensional displancements of moving particles arranged on a rotating plate are tracked automatically. The constructed system is through the measurement and spatial pressure distribution is also obtained. The measurement uncertainty of this system is evaluated quantitatively. The present technique is applicable to the measurement of an unsteady fluid phenomenon especially to the measurement of three-dimensional velocity field of a complex flow.

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Development of sound field visualization technique using digital image processing (디지털화상처리에 의한 음장의 가시화기법개발에 관한 연구)

  • 도덕희;김동혁;강동림
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.515-525
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    • 2000
  • A new acoustic field visualization technique is introduced in this study. Small particles of which density is small enough to follow up the air used for the noise field visualization. In order to quantify the noise, PIV(Particle Imaging Velocimetry) has been constructed. When the driving frequency is in the vicinity of the resonance frequency of the simplified 2-dimensional muffler system, an acoustic streaming is shown and of which velocity distribution is obtained through PIV technique. It is experimentally proved that the present technique is able to visualize and quantify the acoustic fields.

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The Performance Advancement of Test Algorithm for Inner Defects In Semiconductor Packages (반도체 패키지의 내부 결함 검사용 알고리즘 성능 향상)

  • Kim J.Y.;Kim C.H.;Yoon S.U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.721-726
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    • 2005
  • In this study, researchers classifying the artificial flaws in semiconductor. packages are performed by pattern recognition technology. For this purposes, image pattern recognition package including the user made software was developed and total procedure including ultrasonic image acquisition, equalization filtration, binary process, edge detection and classifier design is treated by Backpropagation Neural Network. Specially, it is compared with various weights of Backpropagation Neural Network and it is compared with threshold level of edge detection in preprocessing method for entrance into Multi-Layer Perceptron(Backpropagation Neural network). Also, the pattern recognition techniques is applied to the classification problem of defects in semiconductor packages as normal, crack, delamination. According to this results, it is possible to acquire the recognition rate of 100% for Backpropagation Neural Network.

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Development of Vibration Measurement Technique Using the Image Processing (화상처리를 이용한 진동측정방법 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Bum;Kwak, Moon-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the development of vibration measurement using the image processing. With the advance of the personal computer and the image processing device, it becomes possible to measure vibrations by converting the image into motion data. The image stored in the computer is based on pixels. Hence, the efficient technique which can compute vibrational motions from pixel data should be developed. In this study, we will show the feasibility of the image processing technique for vibration measurement. The experimental results show that vibrations can be measured from image data.

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Development of Control Library of Inspection System using OPC (OPC를 이용한 검사장비 제어 라이브러리 개발)

  • Han, Chang-Ho;Park, Seong-Soo;Oh, Choon-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 검사장비에 제어용 라이브러리를 연구, 개발을 하였다. 개발된 라이브러리는 OPC 클라이어트, 스테이지 구동, 스위치 구동, 현미경 구동, 화상처리, 얼라이먼트, 태스크 관리로 나뉘며, 라이브러리 테스트 프로그램을 개발하여 모든 라이브러리의 기능 구현 테스트를 실시하고 있다. 제어 시스템 분야에서 세계 표준인OPC 개념을 도입하여, 검사 장비의 PLC 프로그램과 네트워크를 통해 데이터를 주고, 받을 수 있도록 OPC 서버를 사용하여 데이터를 관리하였다. 실제 검사장비에 탑재하기 전에 성능테스트를 위해PLC에 테스트 프로그램을 입력하여 실험을 하였다.

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A Study on the Measurement of two Dimensional Strain by ESPI Method and Image processing (E.S.P.I법과 화상처리에 의한 2차원의 스트레인 측정에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, K.S.;KIM, H.S.;YANG, S.P.;KIM, C.W.;JUNG, Y.G.;HONG, M.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 1994
  • ESPE(Electonic-Speckle-Pattern-Interferometry) is very useful method for measuring In-plane displacement. Using the CW-Laser and Image processing system, it is possible to measure displacement and strain. Unlike traditional straingauge or moire' method, ESPI method requires no special surface preparation or attachments and can be measured In-plane displacement with no contact and real time. In this experimental specimen was loaded in paralled with loadcell, which provided loading step. The specimen was sheet plate, which was attached straingauge in x-y direction. In this study provides an example of how ESPI has been used to measure two dimensional displacement and strain distribution in this specimen. The results measured by ESPI compare with the data which was measured straingauge method in tensile testing at 1 ton range.

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Tool Wear Monitoring with Vision System by Block Processing (화상의 블럭처리기법을 이용한 공구마멸 측정기술)

  • Lee, Sang-Jo;Cho, Chang-Yeon;Lee, Jong-Hang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1993
  • It is well known that the interest on the on-line sensing of tool wear is growing more and more with the aim of controlling machine tools productivity from the point of view of quality. This paper describes the sensing of the amount of flank wear with vision system. To obtain a proper image He-Ne laser generator is used as the lighting source and obtained image is processed with block processing algorithm and morphological image processing method. By means of this system it is possible to evaluate the parameters of tool wear. Experimental tests performed with this system on an NC lathe have shown good performances here described and discussed.

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각질세포와 섬유모세포가 배양된 고분자 미립구를 이용한 피부재생

  • Gwak, So-Jeong;Kim, Sang-Su;Jeon, Hyeon-Uk;Lee, Yeong-Mu;Park, Mun-Hyang;Song, Gang-Won;Choe, Cha-Yong;Kim, Byeong-Su
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2003
  • The standard cultured sheet grafts for large full-thickness burn wound has been tempered by weak points such as long culture periods, difficulty in handling the fragile sheets, high costs and the detachment of the skin cells from the culture dishes by enzymatic digestion. Here we report on a new technique of using skin cells cultured on spherical microcarriers for skin regeneration. We cultured the human skin cells on biodegradable polymer microcarriers and transplanted onto wounds in the back of nude mice. After 21 days, histological examination showed the regeneration of epithelium. The technique developed in this study overcomes the drawbacks of the current artificial skin grafts, and could be utilized as an efficient skin wound regeneration therapy.

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A Technique for Image Processing of Concrete Surface Cracks (콘크리트 표면 균열의 영상 처리 기법)

  • Kim Kwang-Baek;Cho Jae-Hyun;Ahn Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1575-1581
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    • 2005
  • Recently, further study is being done on the affect of crack on concrete structure and many people have made every endeavor not to leave it unsettled but to minimize it by repair works. In this paper we propose the image processing method that do not remain manual but automatically process the length, the direction and e width of cracks on concrete surface. First, we calibrate light's affect from image by using closing operation, one of morphology methods that can extract the feature of oracle and we extract the edge of crack image by sobel mask. After it, crack image is binarized by iteration binarization. And we extract the edge of cracks using noise elimination method that use an average of adjacent pixels by 3${\times}$3 mask and Glassfire Labeling algorithm. on, in this paper we propose an image processing method which can automatically measure the length, the direction and the width of cracks using the extracted edges of cracks. The results of experiment showed that the proposed method works better on the extraction of concrete cracks. Also our method showed the possibility that inspector's decision is unnecessary.