• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1992.06a
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• pp.168-168
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• 1992

사회활동이 활발하게 됨에 따라 사무실에서의 효율적인 업무수행을 위한 여러 가지 요구사항이 대두되고 있다. 그 일환으로 최근 기업내 회의소집 및 회의시간을 단축하고, 이동에 필요한 여행경비를 절감하기 위하여 원격 화상회의(Video Conference)나 음성회의(Voice Conference) 시스템이 주목을 받게 되었고, 이를 구축하여 활용하는 기업도 증가하고 있다. 원격회의 시스템에서는 다수인이 서로 다른 장소에서 동시에 참가하기 때문에 참가자 전원이 동일장소에 있는 것 같은 현장감을 느끼게 해주어야만 정확한 의사전달이 이루어질 수 있을 것이다. 그러기 위해서는 터미널 상호간에 입체영상정보와 입체 음향정보가 중요한 역할을 한다. 본고에서는 음향의 현장감 통신을 위하여 연구되고 있는 음상제어 방식, Stereo재생 방식, 3차원 음장재생 방식에 관한 특징을 기술하고, 그 장,단점을 비교 고찰한다. 또한 그 구성이 간단하고 다수인이 회의에 참석하기 위한 근거리 음장 재생 방식에 관한 예비실험에 관하여 보고한다.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• v.31 no.6 s.119
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• pp.524-528
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• 2006

This study was performed to develop experimental model for milling degree and whiteness from analysis the CBB (colored bran balance) index using NMG dying and image processing. The endosperm layer increased and the pericarp, aleurone layer and CBB index decreased as the milling degree and whiteness increased. So, CBB index was closely linked to milling degree and whiteness. A empirical CBB index model was developed according to the milling degree and whiteness. The model were found to fit adequately to all test data with a coefficient of determination of 0.99, and therefore the CBB model proved to be quite applicable.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.10e
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• pp.61-63
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• 2002

멀티미디어 컨텐츠의 지능형 선택/검색 시스템(MISS: Multimedia Content Intelligent Selection/search) 는 콘텐츠를 공급하는 서버에 다량의 멀티미디어 컨텐츠들이 존재하며, 이 컨텐츠 중에서 원하는 것을 검색, 선택하는 시스템이다. 지능적 검색, 선택기능을 갖는 MISS 시스템은 인터넷 및 네트워크상에 연결된 시스템들간의 맞춤형 서비스 구현에 필요한 핵심이며, 모든 종류의 멀티미디어 콘텐츠에 적용 가능하다. 현재 WWW 서비스경우는 정보를 찾기 위하여 웹상에서 문서를 찾아주는 텍스트 기반 정보검색기술이 사용되고 있는데, 점점 우리가 접하는 정보의 형태는 텍스트와 함께 화상, 음성, 동영상 등의 멀티미디어화 및 디지털화하고 있다. 사용자들에게는 멀티미디어 데이터를 효과적으로 찾아야 하는 필요성이 증가하고 이에 따라 방대한 양의 분산된 멀티미디어 데이터를 처리할 수 있는 색인 및 검색 도구의 요구가 커지게 되었다. MISS 시스템은 WWW 서비스의 요구에도 적용될 수 있다. MISS 시스템은 다량의 동영상 콘텐츠 중에서 특정 배우, 감독등의 여러 가지 검색 조건으로 콘텐츠를 검색/선택할 수 있고, 하나의 동영상 콘텐츠 내에서 특정Video Segment를 검색할 수 있다. 본 MISS 시스템은 동영상에 대한 Search/Query를 위한DS 구조로써 MPEG-7의 User preference metadata를 이용하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 1993.04b
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• pp.192-197
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• 1993

반도체 기억소자의 급격한 발전추세에 대응하기 위해서는 노광(exposure) 장비의 증첩정밀도 (overlay accuracy)가 같이 개선되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 64M ERAM 제조를 목적으로개발된 스텝 퍼(stepper) 시스템의 성능평가 항목 중에서 증첩정밀도에대한 측정방법 및 현재까지의 연구결과를 기술하였다. 제작된 웨이퍼 정렬계는 off-axis 및 TTL 광학계와 이들 정렬신호에 따라 움직이는 웨이 퍼 구동계로 구성되어 있다. off-axis 광학계는 화상처리와 회절의 두 가지 방식이 가능하도록 설계 제작되었으며, TTL 광학계는 dual beam interferometric method를 이용하였다. 본 실험의 결과는 웨이퍼 정렬계의 특성을 평가한 것으로서, 현재까지 off-axis 정렬 방법만으로 얻은 증첩정밀도는 0.26-0.29$\mu$m (m+3 $\sigma$ )이다. 따라서 여기에 이미 제작되어 있는 TLL 정렬광학계를 추가로 사용하면 0.1 $\mu$m 이하의 정밀도에 이를 것으로 예측된다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.564-574
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• 1996

This paper describes as Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry system which has been designed for measuring vibration patterns and quantitative measurement of vibration amplitude fields by using the time average method on a object. Visbility of fringe patterns is more improved by using the phase stepping and frame average method to reduce speckle and electric noise. And a bias vibration is introduced into the reference beam to shift the $\frac{2}{0}$ fringes so that fringe shift algorithms can be used to determine vibration amplitude. The experimental results are compared to those of the FFT analyzer and the FEM model analysis.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.29-36
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• 2000

In order to reduce a aerodynamic drag of the rear, body, effects of rear lower end configuration of a vehicles were investigated by measuring the pressure distribution, visual flow phenomena by the use of digital image processing technique. The use of flow visualization in recent years has improved the general understanding of structure of complex flow and has yielded valuable information for analyzing fluid flow. As the results, it was found that the shape of rear lower part vehicles not only effected on the pressure distribution of the rear part of the vehicle but also difference of the flow phenomena.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.291-304
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• 1998

A control algorithm fir the unmanned vehicles was developed using image information received through a CCD camera that acquires more powerful information over the wide range of wave-length comparing with other sensors and was applied to a speed-sprayer. The algorithm consisted of straight mode for passing along with middle of two tree-rows and turning mode for changing from a row to another row. In case of turning mode, two marks of colored papers were employed to indicate turning point and to decide turning direction for various orchard situations. The method of analysis and image would be differed according to camera's tilt-angle and position that is set on the speed-sprayer. Hence, it analyzed the point of difference by making camera's up and downward tilt-angle.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.285-290
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• 1998

Growth information of crops is essential for efficient control of greenhouse environment. However, a few non-invasive and continuous monitoring methods of crop growth has been developed. A computer vision system with a CCD camera and a frame grabber was developed to conduct non-destructive and intact plant growth analyses. The developed system was evaluated by conducting the growth analysis of lettuce. A linear model that explains the relationship between the relative crop coverage by the crop canopy and dry weight of a lettuce was presented. It was shown that this measurement method could estimate the dry weight from the relative crop coverage by the crop canopy. The result also showed that there was a high correlation between the projected top leaf area and the dry weight of the lettuce.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.68-75
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• 1999

In this paper. we propose a digital watermarking method for still images in the discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain. The adaptive watermark insertion method in the high frequency region within a given image is employed to increase the invisibility of the inserted watermark in images, in which variable block-size method is used for selection of the high frequency region. Experimental results show that the proposed watermarking method is robust to several common image processing techniques. including joint photographic experts group (JPEG) compression, lowpass filtering, multiple watermarking, and croppIng.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.373-380
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• 1998

The contribution of this paper is to provide the methods for the production automation of potato microtuber using the vision process in growth monitoring. The first method deals with computation for the growth density in the primary growth process. The second method addresses cognition process to identify the number and the volume of potato microtuber in secondary growth process. The third is to decide whether potato microtubers are infected by a virus or bacteria in growth process. The computation for the growth density in the primary growth process uses the method of Labeling. The second and third methods use template matching based on color patterns. With the developed method using vision process, this experiment is capable of discriminating weekly growth-rate in primary growth process, 85% cognition rate in secondary process and identifying whether there are infections. Therefore, we conclude that our experimental results are capable of growth monitoring for mass production of potato microtubers.