• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.812-814
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• 2022

제어할 사물을 선택하기 위해 여러 단계를 거쳐야 하는 기존 '스마트 홈'의 단점을 보완하고자 본 논문에서는 사용자의 시선 방향을 추정하여 사용자가 바라보는 방향에 있는 사물을 제어할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다. 일반 RGB 카메라를 통해 Pose Estimation으로 추출한 Landmark들의 좌표 값을 이용하여 시선 방향을 추정하는 알고리즘을 구현하였으며, 이는 근적외선 카메라와 Gaze Tracking 모델링을 통해 이루어지던 기존의 시선 추적 기술에 비해 가벼운 데이터를 산출하고 사용자와 센서간의 위치 제약이 적으며 별도의 장비를 필요로 하지 않는다. 해당 알고리즘으로 산출한 시선 추적의 정확도가 실제 주거환경에서 사용하기에 실효성이 있음을 실험을 통해 입증하였으며, 최종적으로 이 알고리즘을 적용하여 적외선 기기와 Google Home 제품에 사용할 수 있는 시선 방향 사물 제어 시스템을 구현하였다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.19-28
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• 2008

In this paper, we implemented an intelligent home service robot system which alerts users to danger by wireless internet platforms for interoperability(WIPI) of a cellular phone. This paper discusses the three parts of the system: robot, middleware and mobile system. First, the robot consists of a gas sensor, a fire detector, ultrasonic sensors, motors, a camera and a Bluetooth module. The robot perceives various danger circumstances. Second, the middleware connects the robot and the mobile system. It monitors the robot and sends emergency notification SMS message to the user's cellular phone if in danger. Third, the mobile system sends commands which control the robot using TCP/IP protocol. The proposed scheme is to control the sensors of the robot part through Atmega 128 processor, and the robot and middleware parts will be installed in the household, and will be controled by mobile part from the outside.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.27-36
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• 2009

PSTN (public switched telephone network) provides voice communication service, whereas IP network provides data oriented service, and we can use IP network for multimedia transport service (e.g. voice over IP service) with economic price. In this paper, we propose RoIP (robot on IP) service scenario, signaling call flow, and implementation to provide home automation and monitoring service for remote site users. In our scheme, we used a extended SIP (session initiation protocol) for signaling protocol between remote site users and home robots. For our bearer transport control, we implemented H.263 video codec over RTP (real-time transport protocol) and additionally DTMF (dual tone multi-frequency) transport for robot actuator control. We implemented our scheme on home robots and experimented with KTF operator network, and it shows good communication quality (average MOS = 9.15) and flexible robot controls.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.22 no.6
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• pp.7-12
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• 2022

This paper introduces the implementation of the AWS IoT service and MQTT based smart home system. The smart home system implemented in this study can monitor temperature and humidity, and can manually adjust the air conditioner heating, and can check the visitors with the camera and remotely control the door lock. The implemented smart home system controls door locks, heating and air conditioners using Arduino, and manages the collected data and control information using the AWS IoT service. In this study, the Android app has been developed to allow users to control IoT devices remotely, and the MQTT protocol was used for data communication and control between the app and the AWS IoT server and Arduino. The implemented smart home system has been implemented based on AWS IoT service, which has scalability to add sensors and devices.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.16A no.3
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• pp.209-216
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• 2009

The ubiquitous smart home is the home of the future that takes advantage of context information from the human and the home environment and provides an automatic home service for the human. Human location and motion are the most important contexts in the ubiquitous smart home. We present a real-time human tracker that predicts human location and motion for the ubiquitous smart home. We used four network cameras for real-time human tracking. This paper explains the real-time human tracker's architecture, and presents an algorithm with the details of two functions (prediction of human location and motion) in the real-time human tracker. The human location uses three kinds of background images (IMAGE1: empty room image, IMAGE2: image with furniture and home appliances in the home, IMAGE3: image with IMAGE2 and the human). The real-time human tracker decides whether the human is included with which furniture (or home appliance) through an analysis of three images, and predicts human motion using a support vector machine. A performance experiment of the human's location, which uses three images, took an average of 0.037 seconds. The SVM's feature of human's motion recognition is decided from pixel number by array line of the moving object. We evaluated each motion 1000 times. The average accuracy of all the motions was found to be 86.5%.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.13B no.2 s.105
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• pp.105-114
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• 2006

In ubiquitous environment where various kinds of computers are embedded in persons, objects and environment and they are interconnected and can be used in my place as necessary, different types of data need to be exchanged between heterogeneous machines through home network. In the environment, the efficient processing, transmission and monitoring of image data are essential technologies. We need to make research not only on traditional image processing such as spatial and visual resolution, color expression and methods of measuring image quality but also on transmission rate on home network that has a limited bandwidth. The present study proposes a new motion vector estimation algorithm for transmitting, processing and controlling image data, which is the core part of contents in home network situation and, using algorithm, implements a real time monitoring system of multi dimensional images transmitted from multiple cameras. Image data of stereo cameras to be transmitted in different environment in angle, distance, etc. are preprocessed through reduction, magnification, shift or correction, and compressed and sent using the proposed metamorphosis hierarchical motion vector estimation algorithm for the correction of motion. The proposed algorithm adopts advantages and complements disadvantages of existing motion vector estimation algorithms such as whole range search, three stage search and hierarchical search, and estimates efficiently the motion of images with high variation of brightness using an atypical small size macro block. The proposed metamorphosis hierarchical motion vector estimation algorithm and implemented image systems can be utilized in various ways in ubiquitous environment.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.201-205
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• 2007

This thesis aims to realize an intelligent home service robot that alerts the user to dangerous situations such as fires and gas leaks by utilizing wireless internet platforms in a cellular phone. The intelligent home service robot is composed of the following parts: The robot part consists of a gas sensor, a fire detector, a smoke sensor, ultrasonic sensors, motors, a camera and a Blue-tooth module and perceives various danger circumstances; The middleware part connects the robot part with the mobile part through the middleware applications, monitors the robot and notifies an emergency situation using SMS modules; The mobile part communicates with the middleware using TCP/IP protocol and controls the robot through various commands; The proposed scheme is to control the sensors of the robot part through and Atmega128 processor, and the mobile part was developed based on the WIPI platform. The robot and middleware parts will be installed in the household, and will be controled by mobile part from the outside.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.27-35
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• 2010

We implemented an application system which is able to verify visitor identification for remote bundle control based on OSGi and web camera control using embedded linux system. This system are designed open Oscar framework by porting java on the embedded linux system and implemented web camera system in local area networks. Also This system can verify information of visitor from receiving the data of RFID reader and designed the wireless internet system in home. Basically, in this paper we expect that home network system development and the period of application service development are reduced with integrated service provision based on OSGi.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.74-80
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• 2010

We implemented an application system which is able to verify visitor identification for remote bundle control based on OSGi and web camera control using embedded linux system. This system are designed open Oscar framework by porting java on the embedded linux system and implemented web camera system in local area networks. Also This system can verify information of visitor from receiving the data of RFID reader and designed the wireless internet system in home. Basically, in this paper we expect that home network system development and the period of application service development are reduced with integrated service provision based on OSGi.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.15 no.5
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• pp.159-166
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• 2010

From public insecurity, access of wealth, alteration of population structure, and changes of security recognition, physical security has been continuously developed and changed. In these days, typical systems for physical security are unmanned security system using telephone network and security equipment, image recognition system using DVR and camera, and access control system by finger print recognition and RFID cards. However, physical security system is broadening its domain towards ICT based convergence with networked camera, biometrics, individual authentication, and LBS services. This paper proposes main technical trends and various security convergences for future physical security services by classifying the security categories into 3 parts; Individual security for personal protection, IT Convergence for large buildings, and Homeland Security for omni-directional security.