• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혼합시멘트

Search Result 802, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Unconfined Compressive Strength of Fiber-reinforced Cemented Sands by Fiber Reinforcement Form (섬유의 보강 형태에 따른 섬유-시멘트 혼합토의 일축압축강도특성)

  • Park, Sung-Sik;Kim, Young-Su;Lee, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.8
    • /
    • pp.159-169
    • /
    • 2007
  • The behavior of fiber-reinforced cemented sands (FRCS) was studied to improve a brittle failure mode observed in cemented sands. Nak-dong River sand was mixed with ordinary Portland cement and a Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber. A PVA fiber is widely used in concrete and cement reinforcement. It has a good adhesive property to cement and a specific gravity of 1.3. A PVA fiber has a diameter of 0.1 mm that is thicker than general PVA fiber for reinforced cement. Clean Nak-dong River sand, cement and fiber at optimum water content were compacted in 5 layers giving 55 blows per layer. They were cured for 7 days. Cemented sands with a cement/sand ratio of 4% were fiber-reinforced at different locations and tested for unconfined compression tests. The effect of fiber reinforcement form and distribution on strength was investigated. A specimen with evenly distributed fiber showed two times more strength than not-evenly reinforced specimen. The strength of fiber-reinforced cemented sands increases as fiber reinforcement ratio increases. A fully reinforced specimen was 1.5 times stronger than a specimen reinforced at only middle part. FRCS behavior was controlled not only by a dosage of fiber but also by fiber distribution methods or fiber types.