• Title/Summary/Keyword: 호의 분리

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Electrochemical properties of graphene coated aluminium alloy for PEM fell cell separator (고분자전해질 연료전지용 분리판의 적용을 위한 그라핀이 코팅된 알루미늄 합금의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Nam, Dae-Geun;Kim, Jeong-Su;Jo, Hyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.36-36
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    • 2011
  • 고분자 전해질 연료전지용 분리판은 가격비와 중량비가 높아 부품 가격 및 중량을 낮출 경우 파급 효과가 높을 것으로 예상된다. 일반적인 금속판들은 연료전지 스택 내의 산성 분위기에서 존재하므로 표면 부식이 쉽게 발행한다. 본 연구에서는 연료전지의 사용환경을 고려하여 금속판의 부식방지 및 표면특성 향상을 위해 그라핀을 코팅하였으며, 연료전지 스택 내부와 유사한 산화성 분위기를 모사하여 전기화학적 특성을 분석하였다.

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Analysis of Sequence Diversity of mcyA Gene Involved in Microcystin Synthesis in Korean Reservoirs (국내 호수에서 Microcystins의 생합성에 관여하는 mcyA 유전자의 염기서열 다양성 분석)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Hee;Han, Ah-Won;Cho, Young-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2010
  • The sequence diversity of mcyA gene involved in synthesis of microcystins was analyzed in Microcystis spp. isolated from the Korean reservoirs and in the environmental samples taken from the Daechung, Chungju, Yongdam, Soyang, and Euam Reservoirs at the cyanobacterial blooming season. It was estimated that the sequences of mcyA gene in the isolated Microcystis spp. were much conserved when compared with those in GenBank database. A few kinds of clones were dominant in the investigated environmental samples, occupying 87 to 100% of total clones. No mcyA sequences originated from Anabaena spp. or Planktothrix spp. was found. These results indicated that microcystins are produced mainly by Microcystis spp. and the sequences of mcyA genes are much conserved in the investigated Korean reservoirs.

Separation of Taxol from Taxanes by NP-HPLC (정상 액체 크로마토그래피를 이용한 taxane으로부터 taxol의 분리)

  • Chang, Kyung Kon;Row, Kyung Ho;Chung, Sung Taik
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 1997
  • Taxol which is recognized as a powerful anticancer reagent was extracted from yew extract and separated by NP-HPLC (Normal-PhaseHigh Performance Liquid Chromatography). The experiments were performed in the isocratic mode with $5{\mu}l$ to $100{\mu}l$ injection volume and 1ml/min mobile phase flow rate. The major mobile phase was hexane and small amounts of ethanol, methanol, 1-propanol and isopropanol were added to change the retention behavior. Prior to a real sample, the artificial mixture of taxol, cephalomannine and 10-deacetyltaxol was tested. They are hard to be separated because of similar chemical structures. The experimental results showed that the proper composition of mobile phase for separating the three components was found 96% hexane and 4% ethanol(vol.%) or 96% hexane, 2% 1-propanol and 2% methanol(vol.%). Compared to the run time of 80 minutes for the binary system, the mixture was separated within 50 minutes with the less amount of mobile phase for the ternary system. Finally, $1{\mu}g$ of taxol was separated from yew tree extracts under the optimum operating conditions.

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Investigation of sequential separation method for $^{90}Sr,\;^{241}Am,\;^{239,240}Pu$ and $^{238}Pu$ isotopes ($^{90}Sr,\;^{241}Am,\;^{239,240}Pu$$^{238}Pu$ 동위원소들을 분리하기위한 축차분리법에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee Myung-Ho;Song Byoung-Chul;Park Young-Jai;Gee Kwang-Young;Kim Wein-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a quantitative method of sequential separation of $^{90}Sr,\;^{241}Am$ and Pu nuclides with an anion exchange resin and a Sr-Spec resin. The Pu isotopes were purified with an anion exchange resin. The americium and strontium fractions were separated from the matrix elements with an oxalate co-precipitation method. Americium fraction was separated from the strontium fraction with iron co-precipitation method and purified from lanthanides with anion exchange resin. Strontium-90 was purified from other hindrance elements with the Sr-Spec resin after oxalate co-precipitation. The measurement of Pu and Am isotopes was carried out by an ${\alpha}$-spectrometer. Strontium-90 was measured by a liquid scintillation counter. The radiochemical procedure of $^{90}Sr,\;^{241}Am$ and Pu nuclides investigated in this study has been validated by application to IAEA-Reference soils.

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Pathogenicity in Nursery Box and Symptom Appearance and Yield Damage in Paddy Field by Each Strain of Fusarium moniliforme (Fusarium moniliforme의 Strain 별(別) 육묘상(育苗床)과 본답(本畓)에서 병(病) 발생(發生)과 피해(被害) 해석(解析)에 관한 시험(試驗))

  • Sung, Jae-Mo;Yang, Sung-Suk;Lee, Eun-Jong
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1984
  • Strain IV caused highest reduction of germination and caused abnormal elongation of all part of the plant which finally died. Milyang 23 and Nampungbyeo formed mesocotyl. Samnambyeo and Jinjubyeo did not formed mesocotyl on the soil surface in nursery boxes when they were planted on soil infested with each strain of F. moniliforme. Infected seedlings with mesocotyl recovered after transplanting in the the field. The most frequency of Strain IV was isolated from infected rices and this strain was isolated from all part of rice. When rice seedling infected with Strain IV were transplanted in paddy field, most of rice showed Bakanae symptom. Ear emergence of rice was more delayed when seedlings infected with Strain IV were transplanted than that of healthy plant. Number of panicle per hill and grain yield from rice when infected rice seedling by Strain IV were transplanted were more decreased than that of the healthy plant in paddy field.

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Characterization of Fe (III)-Reducing Bacteria Isolated from the Sediment of Chunho Reservoir (천호지 저질토에서 분리한 철환원세균의 특성)

  • 안태영;박재홍;이일규;전은형
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2002
  • Microbial Fe (III) reduction is important for the biogeochemical cycle in the sediment of freshwater system. Also, the Fe (III) reducing mechanism make a model of oxidizing organic compounds and reducing toxic heavy metals, such as chrome or uranium. Thirty-seven strains which have Fe (III) reducing activity were isolated from sediments in lake Soyang and Chunho reservoir. The initial concentration of Fe (II) was the highest in sediments of lake Soyang. However, the highest Fe (III) reducing activity was shown in Chunho reservoir. All isolates were tested for Fe (III) reducing activity. Strains C2 and C3, which were isolated from sediments of Chunho reservoir, showed the highest activity. These strains were tested to see if they utilize various electron donors such as glucose, yeast extract, acetate, ethanol and toluene. Significantly, glucose and yeast extract were used as electron donors. Also these strains were conformed to use humid acid and nitrate as electron accepters. The 16S rRNA sequences of strains C2 and C3 were closely related to Aeromonas hydrophila with 95% similarity.

Development of planar Fuel Cell Separator and Reformer (발전용 평판형 연료전지 분리판 및 내부개질기 개발)

  • Lee, Jeungwoo;Heo, Kyuchul;Cha, Jungeun;Lee, Sanghyun;Hwang, Jungtae;Jo, Sungho;Jung, Byungsoo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.91.2-91.2
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    • 2010
  • SOFC는 높은 반응온도($600{\sim}1000^{\circ}C$)에서 작동되어 발전효율이 높고 다양한 연료를 사용할 수 있는 것이 장점이다. 하지만 고온에서의 운전은 구성요소의 열변형과 온도구배에 의한 전극촉매의 열화 그리고 밀봉재의 수명에 영향을 주어 결국 스택의 내구성을 감소시킨다. 특히 스택의 온도구배가 심화되면 국부적인 Hot spot를 형성하여 셀에 심각한 손상을 주게 된다. 본 과제에서는 SOFC 스택의 온도구배를 완화시키기 위한 내부개질기의 개발 및 고온용 분리판 소재의 정밀성형기술을 확보하고자 한다. 열/유동해석을 통하여 반응가스의 농도, 유속, 구조변경 등 내부개질기 온도구배에 대한 주요인자를 확인하였고, 장기 운전평가를 통하여 개질 촉매의 고온 활성 및 내구성에 대한 성능평가를 진행 중이다. 분리판의 경우, 고온용 소재(페라이트계 스테인레스)에 대한 기초실험을 실시하여 성형품질의 주요 인자를 파악하였으며 Proto-type 금형 설계 및 개발을 통하여 성형 기초기술을 확보하였다. 그리고 스택 내부온도를 구현할 수 있는 시뮬레이터를 설계 중에 있으며 이를 이용하여 개발된 내부개질기 및 분리판을 스택 운전환경에서 평가할 예정이다.

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Tephrochronology: Washing, Separation and Identification of Volcanic Glass Shard (테프라 연대학: 화산유리의 세척, 분리 및 감정)

  • Kil, Young-Woo;Cheong, Chang-Sik;Park, Se-Jin;Park, Myong-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Petroleum Geology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2006
  • Volcanic glass shard, which shows relatively homogeneous chemical composition in volcanic eruption materials, is used to determine ages of tephra layers and then to correlate tephra layers each other for understanding of evolution of Quaternary geomorphology. For reducing processing errors in age determination and correlation of units, amorphous glass shard should be separated carefully from soil sample through laboratory procedures such as washing, separation, and identification. Introduction of these processes in detail could be reduced errors in tephrochronology by using volcanic glass shard.

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A Study on Segmentation of Building Points Utilizing Scan-line Characteristic of Airborne Laser Scanner (항공레이저측량 자료의 스캔라인 특성을 활용한 건물 포인트 분리에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Su-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Yu, Ki-Yun;Kim, Yong-Il;Lee, Byung-Kil
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.4 s.34
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this study is to segment building points effectively utilizing scan-line characteristics of airborne laser scanner. Points are classified as to their altitude similarity and adjacency with other classified points, and point searching range for the classification is restricted within some number of scan-lines, preventing classification speed from lowering as the process goes on. Besides, we detected wrong discrimination of one object into more than two classes, then integrated them into a single class. Consequently we could discriminate points of each building from others, its annexes and none building points simultaneously.

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자료-유해물질의 허용농도

  • Korea Industrial Health Association
    • 산업보건소식
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    • no.38
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 1987
  • 노동부는 유해물질의 허용농도를 작업환경측정방법과 분리하여 각각의 규정을 제정함으로써 허용농도설정의 근본취지에 부합되게 하는 동시에 허용농도 제정대상 유해물질의 종류를 394종(현재 60종)으로 확대하여 산업안전보건법 제18조 및 동법 제31조 규정에 의한 작업환경개선 및 평가의 기준 으로 사용할 수 있도록 유해물질의 허용농도를 고시 제 86-­45호로 제정하고 현행 작업환경측정방법을 고시 제 86-46 호로 개정하였으며 '87.4.1 부터 시행한다.

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