• Title/Summary/Keyword: 호스피스.완화의료

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Understanding of Changes to Hospice & Palliative Care Brought by the Enforcement of the Act on Hospice & Palliative Care and Dying Patient Determination of Life Sustaining Treatments (「호스피스·완화의료의 이용 및 임종과정에 있는 환자의 연명의료결정에 관한 법률」 시행에 따른 호스피스 완화의료의 변화에 대한 이해)

  • Chang, Yoon Jung
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2017
  • On Aug 4, 2017, the new legislation of 'Act on Hospice & Palliative Care and Patient Determination of Life Sustaining Treatments' was enforced. Compared with articles about the hospice & palliative care of 'National Cancer Act', it should be helpful to update the change points.

호스피스-완화의료의 현안과 향후 과제

  • Heo, Dae-Seok
    • 한국호스피스완화의료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2008
  • 호스피스-완화의료 사업에 대한 정부 차원의 지원이 점점 가시화되고 있다. 사업지원금을 제공하는 것과 함께 건강보험수가에 반영하기 위한 작업이 속속 진행되고 있으며, 이와 관련된 법률의 정비에 대해서도 관심이 높다. 이같은 의료제도의 변화 속에 호스피스 사업이 제대로 자리를 잡아가기를 기원하면서, 현재 논의되고 있는 사안에 대한 검토와 함께, 향후 부딪히게 될 문제점에 대하여 정리해 보고자 한다.

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지면보수교육 - 암관리법 완화의료 관련 규정

  • 한국가톨릭호스피스협회
    • Hospice
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    • s.54
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 2012
  • 2006년 정부에서 암정복 10개년 계획을 발표하면서 추진전략의 하나로 암환자 재활 및 완화의료 지원 강화가 포함되었다. 2008년부터 '말기암환자 전문의료기관 지정고시'를 제정하여 인력, 시설, 장비기준을 충족할 경우 완화의료전문기관으로 지정하여 사업평가 및 운영비를 지원하고 있다. 2010년 암관리법이 개정 공포되면서 '완화의료제도' 관련규정 또한 강화되었으며, 2011년 대상자, 사업범위, 인력기준, 시설기준 등이 포함된 시행령 및 시행규칙을 개정 공포함에 따라 말기암환자 완화의료 전문기관에서는 이 규정에 따라 평가 및 운영되고 있다. 말기암환자는 호스피스완화의료의 일부이지만 현재 정부의 제도안에서 시행되는 법령이기에 호스피스완화의료기관 운영에 도움이 되기를 바라며 암관리법 중 완화의료관련 규정을 소개하고자 한다.

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Ethical Considerations in Hospice and Palliative Care Research (호스피스 완화의료 연구에서의 윤리적 고려사항)

  • Youn, Gahyun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2019
  • Along with the advances in medical technology and the economic development, more terminally ill patients are receiving hospice and palliative care services. Moreover, hospice and palliative care clinicians have been showing considerable interest in studies that aim to improve the quality of said care for patients and their families. Meanwhile, after the government has strengthened its policy to protect research participants, the institutional review boards (IRBs) are more closely examining various ethical issues related to patients' vulnerability when reviewing protocols for hospice and palliative care research. However, terminally ill patients should be provided with guaranteed qualities of hospice and palliative care to improve and maintain their quality of life. To that end, support should be provided for efforts to conduct ethical and safe studies with hospice and palliative care patients. Thus, this review paper proposes ethical guidelines for hospice and palliative care research. The guidelines could be appropriately used as a reference for researchers who should prepare for ethically safe and scientifically valued research protocols and the IRBs that will review the protocols.

Changes in Perceptions and Attitudes of Medical Students toward End-of-Life Care after Hospice and Palliative Medicine Education

  • Cha, Jeehyun;Lihm, Hoseob;Kim, Yoonyoung;Kang, Jihun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: High-quality hospice and palliative medicine curricula are necessary in Korean medical schools. This study evaluated changes in students' knowledge and attitudes toward both hospice and palliative care following the completion of a course on these topics, as well as the course's overall role in the basic medical education curriculum. Methods: Questionnaires measuring knowledge and attitudes were collected before and after the course from 76 fourth-year medical students, who had received instructions integrating both hospice and palliative care in 2016. Results: The questionnaire item "Select the correct answer on the use of opioid pain control in hospice and palliative care" changed the most in terms of number of correct answers pre- and post-course (3.50 and 5.32, respectively; P<0.001). Pre- and post-course, the numbers of students who answered "Strongly Agree" and "Agree" to questions concerning their attitudes toward hospice and palliative care ("I know the purposes and roles of hospice and palliative care") were 17 (22.4%) and 65 (85.6%), respectively (P≤0.001). Affirmative responses also increased for "As a pre-physician, I know when to describe and advise hospice and palliative care to patients", from 22 (28.9%) to 65 (85.6%; P≤0.001). Conclusion: This study showed that comprehensive hospice education in the form of an integrated educational course might promote changes in medical students' knowledge and attitudes toward hospice and palliative medicine.

Introduce and Promote the Home-based Hospice and Palliative Care (가정호스피스·완화의료 제도 도입을 위한 국민 인식도 조사)

  • Choi, Jung-Kyu;Tae, Yoon-Hee;Choi, Young-Soon
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to understand public perception of home-based hospice and identify related factors. Methods: Between August 19, 2014 and August 30, 2014, data were collected using an E-mail questionnaire that was filled by 1,500 adults who were over 20 years of age. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test and logistic regression. Results: Among the respondents, 15.9% were aware of home-based hospice care, and 61.3% were willing to receive home-based hospice care. The factors that influenced the participants' willingness to use home-based hospice services included residential district, religion and private health insurance. Respondents who lived in Seoul (OR: 1.56, 95% CI: 1.04~2.33), Gwangju/Jeolla province (OR: 2.02, 95% CI: 1.23~3.32), Busan/Ulsan/South Gyeongsang province (OR: 1.81, 95% CI: 1.17~2.82) were more well-aware of home-based hospice care than those who lived in Incheon/Gyeonggi province. The faithful were more informed about the services than those without non-faithful participants (Roman Catholics (OR: 2.03, 95% CI: 1.30~3.17), Protestants (OR: 1.76, 95% CI: 1.22~2.53). Participants who had a private health insurance plan knew more about the services than those without one (OR: 1.45, 95% CI: 1.03~2.04). Conclusion: First, it is necessary to improve perception of the public and healthcare providers regarding home-based hospice care. The government should review a measure to institutionalize operation of a palliative care team at hospitals and community home-based hospice care centers.

Perception of Good Death, Knowledge and Perception of Hospice Palliative Care among The Nursing Graduates (간호학과 졸업예정자의 좋은 죽음에 대한 인식, 호스피스 완화의료 지식 및 인식)

  • Cho, Eun A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.624-638
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of good death, knowledge and perception hospice palliative care among the nursing graduates. The subjects of this study were 241 nursing students in 4th grade in 8 universities nationwide. The results showed that the perception of good death was positively correlated with perception of hospice palliative care and knowledge of hospice palliative care with perception of hospice palliative care. The perception of good death was 3.28 points. Knowledge of hospice palliative care was 9.24 points. Perception of hospice palliative care was 4.07 points. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to improve the curriculum to improve knowledge and perception of good death and hospice palliative care, and to develop various teaching methods and programs such as role play, simulation, and discussion.