• Title/Summary/Keyword: 호모지니어스 좌표계

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Development of 3-D Stereo PIV by Homogeneous Coordinate System (호모지니어스 좌표계를 이용한 3차원 스테레오 PIV 알고리듬의 개발)

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Choi, Jang-Woon;Nam, Koo-Man;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.736-743
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    • 2003
  • A process of 3-D particle image velocimetry, called here, as '3-D stereo PIV' was developed for the measurement of an illuminated slied section field of 3-D complex flows. The present method includes modeling of camera by a calibrator based on the homogeneous coordinate system, transfromation of the oblique-angled image to the right-angled image, identification of 2-D velocity vectors by 2-D cross-correlation equation, stereo matching of 2-D velocity vectors of two cameras, accurate calculation of 3-D velocity vectors by homogeneous coordinate system, removal of error vectors by a statistical method followed by a continuity equation criterior, and finally 3-D animation as the post processing. An experimental system was also used for the application of the proposed method. Three analog CCD cameras and an Argon-Ion Laser(300mW) for illumination were adopted to capture the wake flow behind a bluff obstacle.

Development of 3-D Stereo PIV (3차원 스테레오 PIV 개발)

  • Kim Mi-Young;Choi Jang-Woon;Nam Koo-Man;Lee Young-Ho
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2002
  • A process of 3-D particle image velocimetry, called here, as '3-D stereo PIV' was developed for the measurement of a section field of 3-D complex flows. The present method includes modeling of camera by a calibrator based on the homogeneous coordinate system, transfromation of oblique-angled image to transformed image, identification of 2-D velocity vectors by 2-D cross-correlation equation, stereo matching of 2-D velocity vectors of two cameras, accurate calculation of 3-D velocity vectors by homogeneous coordinate system and finally 3-D animation as the post processing. In principle, as two frame images only are necessary for the single instantaneous analysis of a section field of 3-D flow, more effective vectors are obtainable contrary to the previous multi-frame vector algorithm. An experimental system was also used for the application of the proposed method. Three analog CCD cameras and an Argon-Ion Laser(300mW) for illumination were adopted to capture the wake flow behind a bluff obstacle.

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