• Title/Summary/Keyword: 형태 변이

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Intraspecific Variations of Rubus oldhami (덩굴딸기(Rubus oldhami)의 종내변이)

  • Kim Mi-Na;Jang Su-Kil;Yoo Ki-Oug
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.260-269
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    • 2005
  • Taxonomic studies on morphological, principal component analysis (PCA), palynological, RAPD and PCR-RELP analysis were conducted to intraspecific relationships of Rubus oldhami. Three types of Rubus oldhami based on the flower characters such as petal length and number were used in this study. Among the 14 morphological characters, perianth length, calyx lobe length, apical leaflet shape and leaflet length were used to distinguish for each type. The pollen characters such as shape, aperture number, surface sculpture were showed very similar among three types. Eight primers out of 20 arbitrary primers were screened for three types, and were revealed 33 ($60\%$) polymorphic bands. The phonogram by RAPD data showed incongruent with morphological analysis. Even though ten restriction endonucleases produced 20 restriction sites, polymorphic bands were not observed. Based on the results, three types of Rubus oldhami divided well by morphological characters, but pollen and DNA data were not supported. Therefore, type 1 and 2 which different from type 3 by flower characters considered as a temporary hybrid or ecotype because of their similar habitats.

Morphometric Analysis of Zostera marina L. Found in Various Habitats Along the Eastern Coast of Korea (동해안에 자생하는 거머리말(Zostera marina L.)의 생육지 분포에 따른 형태 분석)

  • 권천중;이상용;최청일
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2002
  • The intraspecific variability, habitats, and morphological characteristics of eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) along the eastern coast of Korea were examined during June to August 1998. Morphological characteristics including shoot height, leaf length, leaf width, number of leaf veins, and shape of leaf apex were measured, and eelgrass habitats were analyzed using character correlation, principal components and cluster analyses. The morphological characteristics varied with the habitat types and water depth. Eelgrass beds distributed mostly in lagoons, ports and bays along the east coast of the Korean peninsula. The quantitative morphological features that enabled recognition of the two phonetic groups were short- narrow and long-broad leaf types. Leaf apex in particular varied with the habitat characteristics.

NRD to Microstrip Transition using Aperture Coupling in Millimeter Wave Band (밀리미터파 대역의 Aperture 결합을 이용한 NRD와 마이크로스트립 변이구조)

  • Lim, Hun-Yong;Lee, Dong-Heon;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 밀리미터파 대역에서 저손실 특성이 우수한 전송선로인 non-radiative dielectric(NRD) 도파로와 마이크로스트립 변이구조에 관해 연구하였다. 본 연구에서 이용된 변이구조는 apeture 결합을 이용한 것으로 NRD와 마이크로스트립 사이의 aperture 를 통하여 자계가 결합되는 원리이다. Aperture의 구조를 각각 직각사각형과 ridge 형태로 설계하였다. 비교를 위해서 설계된 마이크로스트립과 마이크로스트립 변이구조의 경우 aperture의 구조를 ridge 형태로 했을 때 직각사각형일 때 보다 삽입손실 특성이 개선되었고 더 넓은 대역폭를 가지는 것을 딸 수 있었다. NRD와 마이크로스트립 변이구조의 경우는 대역폭면에서 ridge 구조와 직각사각형 구조 모두 비슷한 특성을 보였다.

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Detection of DNA Sequence Polymorphism by Polymerase Chain Reaction in Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr Growing in Korea (P.C.R 기법(技法)을 이용(利用)한 들메나무 DNA sequence의 변이조사(變異調査))

  • Na, Chun Soo;Noh, Eun Woon;Kim, Young Joong;Shin, Chang Ho;Song, Won Sup;Kim, Sea Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.81 no.4
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    • pp.320-324
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    • 1992
  • It has been reported that there are two distinct phenotypes in Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr. growing in Korea. Recently developed polymerase chain reaction(PCR) was used to detect DNA sequence polymorphism in the species. Using a thermostable DNA polymerase and synthetic DNA primers, unknown DNA sequences from the species were randomly amplified. The two types of the species produced different DNA amplification pattern with three different primers tested. Although DNA polymorphism was detected among individuals within types, each type has its own distinct pattern. The two types could be easily differentiated by trier characteristic predominant bands.

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Development and Characterization of Sporulation Mutants for Overexpression of Recombinant Protein of Bacillus subtilis (재조합 단백질 과발현을 위한 Bacillus snbtilis 포자형성 변이주의 개발 및 특성 분석)

  • 오민규;박승환김병기
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 1994
  • Sporulation mutants of Bacillus subtilis were developed for overproduction of heterologous proteins. The strains spoOJ spoIIG, and spoOJ spoIIG double mutant were constructed from two pretense-delfted mutant (DB104). The vector containing aprE gene was integrated in the chromosome of each strain, then the morphology of each strain was observed by TEM (trasmission electron microscopy). The morphology of spoOJ mutant and spoIIG mutant coincides with the description of the previous reports, respectively. The sporulating cells of spoOJ SpoIIG double mutation resemble spoIIG mutant more similarly, but with a little rougher cell wall membrane. The spoOJ mutation in B. subtilis gives negative effect on aprE activity with only a decreased sporulation frequency. On the contrary spoIIG mutation increases the aprE activity twice with an undetectable sporulation frequency. In the case of spoOJ and spolIG, i. e. double mutation, the effect of spoOJ on aprE activity seems to be relieved and the double mutant shows more or less the same aprE activity compared to spoIIG mutant.

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