• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.213-222
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• 2019

This article aimed at change patterns of representations of male character and cinematic space in 2000s korean division films. The concept of division film is the unique particularity film in the narrative and representation about Korean division. The Gancheop is the special character of korean films and have been reproduced in a variety of ways. In the past, Korean films have been dealt with Korean Civil War and 'special nature' of inter-korean ties. But in the 2000s, the representation of Gancheop in films has begun to change and filmed in a variety of genres such like comedy, thriller, romance and so on. , , are consistent with close relationship of male characters. The relationship is represented as friend, brother, partner. The meaning of these changes symbolizes our concept of national unification.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.489-500
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• 2016

This study examined the influencing factors of depression on the physical appearance satisfaction and the trends of personal relationships in Korean nursing college students. A total of 247 subjects between 17 and 27 years of age were selected through random sampling. Data were collected using a self-reported questionnaire from November 1, 2012 to March 30, 2013. The depression acceptance differed significantly according to rank between siblings, religion, school record, socioeconomic status, cohabitation, and stress resolving methods. There was a positive correlation between depression and the appearance satisfaction and the trends of personal relationship. 26.8% variance in depression was explained by the appearance, socioeconomic status, sympathy-acceptance, resistance-mistrust, body figure, and cohabitation. These findings may be useful for understanding depression in nursing college students and developing more specific personal interrelationship and depression programs.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• v.40 no.2
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• pp.313-335
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• 2009

The objective of this study was to examine the association between participation in volunteer activities and self-esteem among adolescents. This study used data from the wave3-5(2005-2007) of Korean Youth Panel Study(KYPS). This study analyzed data of 3,449 second grade middle school students cohort. Fixed effects model using Proc GLM procedure in SAS was adopted to examine association between participation in volunteer activities and self-esteem among study participants. The results show that life satisfaction, appearance stress, relationship with parents, relationship with siblings, grades, relationship with teachers, and relationship with friends were significantly associated with self-esteem. Volunteer activities participation was associated with increased level of self-esteem.

• Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.61-63
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• 2004

The copy numbers of the CTG repeats are known to relate to the severity of clinical symptoms for myotonic dystrophy. The positive correlation between clinical manifestations and CTG repeat size has been demonstrated previously. A genetically confirmed myotonic dystrophy patient with 90 CTG repeat number had more severe clinical manifestation than brother with 120 CTG repeats, in adulthood.

• Korean Journal of Child Studies
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.43-63
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• 1989

The present study compared mother-child relationships and sociability of only children with that of children with siblings. The mother of 105 only children and 179 children with siblings responded to questionnaires on maternal attitudes and children's sociability. The children were all enrolled in kindergartens in Seoul. The data analysis was with t-test and Pearson's correlation. The mothers of only children reported that they were more overprotective and obedient to the children than mothers of children with siblings. Only children were less autonomous in sociability than children with siblings. 'Protective' and 'obedient' attitudes of mothers of only children were positively correlated with the 'egocentrism' of the child and negatively correlated with 'autonomy' of the child.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.04b
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• pp.547-549
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• 2004

웹기반 하에서 구조적인 정보를 표현하기 위해서 XML이 다양하게 사용되고 있으나 XML 기반 문서는 다양한 Schema와 노드의 표현으로 구성되어 있어서 이를 효율적으로 인덱싱 하여 저장하는 것은 매우 어려운 일이다 이를 해결하기 위하여 추상화, DTD, K-ary 완전트리 기법 등 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있으나 응용에 많은 제한을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 XML 기반의 웹문서를 효율적으로 인덱싱하고 사용자의 질의에 최적의 결과를 제공하기 위한 알고리즘을 설계 및 구현한다. 인덱싱 시스템 설계를 위해서 먼저 노드(부모 형제)의 ID를 추출하는 알고리즘을 제안하며, 문서 및 노드 테이블 설계 결과를 제시한다. 그리고 C＃을 이용한 파싱과 인덱스 알고리즘을 구현하기 위하여 깊이탐색과 관계 노드간 최단거리를 이용하며, 알고리즘 실행 결과와 이 결과로 자동 생성된 문서 및 노드 테이블의 파싱 결과를 또한 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2010.06c
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• pp.164-169
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 계층적 데이터를 관계형 데이터베이스 시스템에 저장하기 위한 요구사항을 만족하는 XML 레이블링 기법으로서 Farey Sequence 를 응용한 Faray 레이블링 기법을 제안한다. 이는 일반적인 동적 삽입연산 외에 형제간 노드 사이에 새 노드를 삽입할 경우 추가적인 레이블의 사이즈 증가 없이 기존노드의 리레이블링이 없고, 말단 노드의 삭제시 레이블의 재사용이 원할하며, 부모와 자식 사이에 새 노드를 삽입하는 경우가 빈번한 계층적 데이터 관리 시에 리레이블링을 최소화 할 수 있는 방법이다. 기존 XML 레이블링 기법이 부모 자식사이에 삽입 연산을 하는 경우 하위의 모든 노드를 리레이블링 해야 하는것에 비하여 본 기법은 오직 1개의 하위 노드만을 리레이블링 하기 때문에 해당 경우의 계층적 데이터의 동적 삽입 시 하위 노드의 개수에 상관없이 일정하게 연산시간을 유지할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.396-406
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• 2009

In extension to our previous study, we develop metadata that specify elements' structural orders, to increase the efficiency level of XML document's retrieval process. Then, we proposed a structure-based indexing model. We expect the model to generate a more efficient retrieval process of horizontally and vertically related elements. To evaluate the model's performance level, we developed an experimental prototype and conducted an experiment on an XML corpus. On average, descendant, ancestor and sibling retrievals were approximately twelve percent faster than the ETID model. And retrievals specifying structural orders of particular element types were approximately twenty-five percent faster than the ETID model. In conclusion, metadata, such as Etype, Asso and Lsso, may make a meaningful contribution to retrieval processes that specify elements' order.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.415-422
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• 2008

With the increasing use of XML, considerable research is being conducted on the XML document management systems for more efficient storage and searching of XML documents. Depending on the base systems, these researches can be classified into object-oriented DBMS (OODBMS) and relational DBMS (RDBMS). OODBMS-based systems are better suited to reflect the structure of XML-documents than RDBMS based ones. However, using an XML parser to map the contents of documents to relational tables is a better way to construct a stable and effective XML document management system. The proposed X-Binder system uses an RDBMS-based inverted index; this guarantees high searching speed but wastes considerable storage space. To avoid this, the proposed system incorporates a path combining module agent that combines paths with sibling relations, and stores them in a single row. Performance evaluation revealed that the proposed system reduces storage wastage and search time.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.62 no.2
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• pp.57-85
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• 2010

Using the Survey of Wisconsin Works Families, the survey of the Child Support Demonstration Evaluation (CSDE) project in Wisconsin, this study examines whether the family structures of nonresident fathers and resident mothers are associated with nonresident fathers' economic contributions, measured by the level of informal support provided to their children living in the mothers' households. Findings show that the level of informal support is associated with not only individual and economic characteristics of nonresident fathers and resident mothers, but also family structures and institutional factors such as child support arrangements and the CSDE experiment. Both mothers' repartnering with another man and fathers' repartnering with another woman are negatively associated with the level of informal support. Fathers who lived together with mothers when their children were born provide more informal support than do fathers who did not. Fathers' multiple partner fertility is not associated with the level of informal support provided. Among fathers who have children with multiple partners, fathers provide more informal support to their children born by their first partner. Fathers who have multiple children with the mother of the focal child provide more informal support. Fathers who have other biological children living elsewhere provide less informal support. Fathers who pay higher levels of formal child support also provide higher levels of informal support. Fathers associated mothers assigned to the CSDE experiment group provide more informal support. The findings suggest that child support programs may increase informal support, thereby improving the well-being of resident mothers and their children living in poverty.