• Title/Summary/Keyword: 형상 분리

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Study of Mechanism for Improving Tensile Elastic Modulus of Self-reinforced Composite (친환경 저비중 자기보강 복합소재 개발을 위한 공정 변수별 영향도 평가)

  • Yun, Deok Woo;Kang, Hyun Min
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2015
  • Tensile properties of polypropylene based self-reinforced composites were investigated as a function of process variables of the double-belt lamination equipment such as pressure, temperature and cooling conditions. Elastic modulus was enhanced approximately 6 times from 0.2 to 1.2 GPa. The improvement mechanism was studied by identification of crystalline structure changes using DSC and XRD analysis. In addition, morphology change of self-reinforced composites was also investigated by SEM analysis in order to reveal the degree of impregnation.

Optimization of an Annular Fin with a Pipe of Variable Inner Radius for Fixed Fin Volume (고정된 휜 체적에 기준한 원관 내부반경이 변하는 환형 휜의 최적화)

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2010
  • Optimum values of fin performance and dimensions for an annular fin with a rectangular profile and a pipe with variable inner radius are determined by using a variable separation method. The range of ambient convection characteristic number that results in optimum heat loss is listed. The optimum heat loss, corresponding optimum fin effectiveness, fin length, and fin height are presented as a function of the inner radius of the pipe, inner fluid convection characteristic number, fin volume, and ambient convection characteristic number. One of the results shows that the optimum heat loss, fin effectiveness and fin length increase linearly with the inner radius of the pipe when both the fin volume and fin-base radius are fixed.

Required Specification Analysis of CPRI Link of 4G Mobile Networks for Using WDM-PON Transmission (WDM-PON 전송을 이용한 4G 이동통신망 CPRI 링크의 시스템 요구규격 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Man;Mun, Sil-Gu;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7B
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2012
  • Recently, base stations composed of digital unit (DU) and radio unit (RU) have been widely used in 4G mobile networks. To connect DU and RU, CPRI (common public radio interface) is usually used as the interface standard. This CPRI link is considered as one of the application markets for WDM-PON. In this paper, we analyzed the required specification of WDM-PON for the CPRI link of the 4G LTE-Advanced base station composed of DU and RU. This analysis is important to set a target goal of the development of WDM-PON system for 4G mobile networks.

Numerical analysis of the shape effect on PEMFC's Performace (연료전지 성능에 영향을 미치는 채널형상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, K.J.;Jeon, Yu-Taek;Kim, Hyo-Gyun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2006
  • Formability is requested to successfully develop of a metal bipolar plate for mass production. From this point of view, wider channel and land width is more helpful to improve formability. But the performance of the fuel cell can be affected by its channel and land shape. So it is very important to select proper channel and land shape not to deteriorate the fuel cell performance. In this work, 3-dimensional, non-isothermal numerical simulation was performed to analyse the effects of channel and land width on the fuel cell performance. 3 types of straight channel were selected for the numerical simulation. The simulation results reveal that wide channel and land width lower fuel cell performance and decrease voltage at a high current density region. Water activity, temperature, oxygen concentration distributions were investigated to find the reasons of performance degradation. The results show that wide channel and land width give an bad effect on fuel cell performance because of low cool ins efficiency and lack of oxygen gas under the land.

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Characteristics of Biodegradable Blends of PBAST and Chemically Modified Thermoplastic Starch (생분해성 PBAST와 변형 열가소성 전분 블렌드의 특성)

  • Shin, Boo-Young
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 2011
  • This article aims to enhance the biodegradability and environment-friendliness of petroleum based biodegradable poly(butylene adipate-co-succinate-co-terephthalate)(PBAST) by blending chemically modified thermoplastic starch(CMPS). CMPS is a kind of bio-based biodegradable resin which is manufactured by reacting starch with maleic anhydride(MA) in the presence of a plasticizer and a free radical initiator. The characteristic properties of PBAST/CMPS blends were investigated by observing their morphology, thermal, mechanical properties, and biodegradability. The good interfacial adhesion between the phases examined by SEM revealed that PBAST/CMPS blends were compatible blends. The tensile strength and elongation decreased with increasing CMPS content, while modulus increased. The biodegradability of the blends was much higher than that of pristine PBAST and increased with increasing CMPS contents.

The Operation Concept and Procedure of Mechanical Ground Support Equipment for KSLV-II Launch Complex (한국형발사체 발사대시스템 지상기계설비 운용개념 및 절차)

  • Lim, Chankyoung;Kim, Daerae;Yang, Seongpil;Lee, Yeongho;Kang, Sunil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2018
  • The mechanical ground support equipment of a Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II launch complex is a collection of systems used for transporting, erecting and lowering the launch vehicle. It also provides an interface for supplying propellants. In this paper, compositions, functions and design results of mechanical ground support equipment are introduced. Additionally, the operational concept of each piece of equipment is presented with operation procedure.

Prediction of Reactor Coolant Pump Performance Under Two-Phase Flow Conditions (이상유동시 원자로 냉각재 펌프의 성능 예측)

  • Lee, S.;Bang, Y.S.;Kim, H.J.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 1994
  • A performance of reactor coolant pump in two-phase flow is examined using the pump geometric conditions and the performance of the pump in single-phase flow. Wall friction loss of the reactor coolant pump in single-phase flow is prdicted using the Truckenbrodt boundary layer theory, and the head loss in two-phase flow is predicted with calculated well friction loss and separation loss coefficients. The analysis results are compared with the Combustion Engineering pump test data. The effect of two-phase multiplier on the peak clad temperature in Loss-of-Coolant Accident is also examined using the RELAP5 and the results indicate the importance of its accuracy.

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Preliminary System Design of STEP Cube Lab. for Verification of Fundamental Space Technology (우주기반기술 검증용 극초소형 위성 STEP Cube Lab.의 시스템 개념설계)

  • Kwon, Sung-Cheol;Jung, Hyun-Mo;Ha, Heon-Woo;Han, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Myung-Jae;Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Park, Tae-Young;Kang, Su-Jin;Chae, Bong-Gun;Jang, Su-Eun;Oh, Hyun-Ung;Han, Sang-Hyuk;Choi, Gi-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2014
  • The mission objective of STEP Cube Lab. (Cube Laboratory for Space Technology Experimental Project) classified as a pico-class satellite is to verify the technical effectiveness of payloads such as variable emittance radiator, SMA washer, oscillating heat pipe and MEMS based solid propellant thruster researched at domestic universities. In addition, the MEMS concentrating photovoltaic power system and the non-explosive holding and separation mechanism with the advantages of high constraint force and low shock level will be developed as the primary payloads for on-orbit verification. In this study, the feasibility of the mission actualization has been confirmed by the preliminary system design.

A Study on Image Analysis of Graphene Oxide Using Optical Microscopy (광학 현미경을 이용한 산화 그래핀 이미지 분석 조건에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yu-Jin;Kim, Na-Ri;Yoon, Sang-Su;Oh, Youngsuk;Lee, Jea Uk;Lee, Wonoh
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2014
  • Experimental considerations have been performed to obtain the clear optical microscopic images of graphene oxide which are useful to probe its quality and morphological information such as a shape, a size, and a thickness. In this study, we investigated the contrast enhancement of the optical images of graphene oxide after hydrazine vapor reduction on a Si substrate coated with a 300 nm-thick $SiO_2$ dielectric layer. Also, a green-filtered light source gave higher contrast images comparing to optical images under standard white light. Furthermore, it was found that a image channel separation technique can be an alternative to simply identify the morphological information of graphene oxide, where red, green, and blue color values are separated at each pixels of the optical image. The approaches performed in this study can be helpful to set up a simple and easy protocol for the morphological identification of graphene oxide using a conventional optical microscope instead of a scanning electron microscopy or an atomic force microscopy.

Development of Efficient Seismic Analysis Model using 2D T-Shape Rigid-body for Wall-Frame Structures with a Central Core (이차원 T형강체를 이용한 중심코어를 가진 전단벽-골조 구조물의 효율적인 지진해석모델 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Koo;Lee, Dong-Guen;Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an efficient analytical model for the dynamic analysis of tall buildings with a shear wall-frame structural system has been proposed. A shear wall-frame structural system usually consists of a core wall showing flexural behavior and a frame presenting shear behavior. Therefore, the deformed shape of the shear wall-frame structural system is shown by the combination of flexural mode and shear mode. These characteristics should be considered when an efficient analytical model is developed. To this end, the effect of shear wall and frame on the dynamic behavior of a tall building with a dual system has been separately investigated. In this study, the structural characteristics of a separated individual shear wall model and the frame model without shear wall has been evaluated. In order to consider the effect of the shear wall in the frame model without shear wall, a rigid body was used instead of the shear wall. Each equivalent model for the separated shear wall part and frame part has been independently developed and two equivalent models were then combined to create an efficient analytical model for tall buildings with a shear wall-frame structural system. In order to verify the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method, time history analyses of tall buildings with a shear wall-frame system were performed. Based on analytical results, it has been confirmed that the proposed method can provide accurate results, requiring significantly reduced computational time and memory.