• Title/Summary/Keyword: 형고

Search Result 28, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

An Experimental Study on Flexural Behavior of Continuous Prestressed Steel I-Girder with Section Increasement at Internal Supports (지점부 단면형고 확대를 도입한 연속 프리스트레스트 Steel I-Girder의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Hong, Sung-Nam;Yang, Dong-Suk;Park, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.143-153
    • /
    • 2006
  • The paper presents the results of a study on improvement in flexure capacities of continuous prestressed steel I-girder with section increasement at internal supports. After tensioning, the field experiment on prestressed steel I-girder has been performed in the various aspects of prestressed I-girder introducing section increasement at internal supports, tendon profile.

A parametric modeling method for automatic fitting of girder depth according to variation of span length in FCM bridge (FCM 교량의 경간장 변화에 따른 거더 형고 자동조정을 위한 파라메트릭 모델링 방법)

  • An, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Bong-Geun;Lim, Han-Seog;Kim, Se-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.234-237
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 변단면을 갖는 FCM(Free Cantilever Method) 교량의 설계 단계에서 교각 위치 변경에 따른 경간장 변화와 그로 인한 박스 거더의 형상을 자동 조정하여 설계단계에서의 효율성 향상을 위해 3차원 파라메트릭 모델링 방법을 적용하였다. 이를 위해 FCM 교량 설계 지침서를 분석하여 경간장 변화와 관련된 매개변수들을 추출하고 이들의 관계를 구속조건으로 정의하였다. 또한, 정의한 구속조건의 적용을 통해 대상교량의 파라메트릭 모델링을 수행하여 그 적용 가능성을 검증했으며 결과로 생성된 교량 모델의 물량산출을 수행하여 모델의 정확성을 검증했다.

  • PDF

Comparison of Girder Height and Construction Cost by Span in Various Types of Railway Bridge (철도교량형식의 경간에 따른 형고 및 공사비 비교연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Oa, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.471-476
    • /
    • 2008
  • The superstructure type of the railway bridge in our country, is mainly classified into the box girder and the I-type girder. The box girder is widely used in the high speed railway bridge because of the safety due to dynamic behavior. The I-type girder is used in the conventional railway bridge, and is also divided into the general type and the composite type, and the newly modified types have been developed. According to the current railway bridge design code, the girder design by the span length in various types of railway bridge is performed in is study. The suitable girder height and the construction cost by the span length are analyzed, and the comparative analysis of the structural efficiency and the economical efficiency is carried out. From this study, the composite type girder is appeared the good result in respect of the structural efficiency. However, in the economical aspect, the general I-type girder is required less cost than the other types.

Pseudo-Static Behaviors of U-shaped PSC Girder with Wide Flanges (확폭플랜지를 갖는 U형 프리스트레스 거더의 유사정적거동)

  • Rhee, In-Kyu;Lee, Joo-Beom;Kim, Lee-Hyeon;Park, Joo-Nam;Kwak, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.993-999
    • /
    • 2008
  • A girder height limitation is the critical parameter for rapid construction of bridge deck and construction space limitation especially in urban area such as high population area and high density habitats. A standard post-tensioned I-shaped concrete girder usually demands relatively higher girder height in order to retain sufficient moment arm between compression force and tensile force. To elaborate this issue, a small U-shaped section with wide flanges can be used as a possible replacement of I-shaped standard girder. This prestressed concrete box girder allows more flexible girder height adjustment rather than standard I-shaped post-tensioned girder plus additional torsion resistance benefits of closed section. A 30m-long, 1.7m-high and 3.63m-wide actual small prestressed concrete box girder is designed and a laboratory test for its static behaviors by applying 6,200kN amount of load in the form of 4-point bending test was performed. The load-deflection curve and crack patterns at different loading stage are recorded. In addition, to extracting the dynamic characteristics such as natural frequency and damping ratio of this girder, several excitation tests with artificial mechanical exciter with un-symmetric mass are carried out using operational frequency sweep-up. Nonlinear finite element analysis of this 4 point bending test under monotonic static load is investigated and discussed with aids of concrete damaged plasticity formulation using ABAQUS program.

  • PDF

Static and Dynamic Analysis for the Optimal Relation of Rise-Span-Girder Depth in Langer Arch Bridge (랭거아치교의 라이즈-경간-형고의 최적관계를 위한 정적 및 동적해석)

  • Hur, Eun Mi;Choi, Jee Hoon;Cho, Byoung Chil;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.319-327
    • /
    • 2002
  • Development of high-strength and light-weight structural steel as well as advancement in steel structure analysis enable construction of long span steel arch bridge. In an economic viewpoint, however, the design values of long span steel arch bridge needs to be optimized to reduce construction cost and achieve proper levels of structural safety. This study investigated the girder depth and the rise-span ratio for optimum design values, as well as the spectral analysis for protection against earthquake. The relationship between rise-span ratio and girder depth was derived based on the parametric studies of the basic span lengths of 60, 70, 80, 90, and 100m using a commercial Cis SAP2000. The equation relating the two variables was derived using linear regression.

A Study on the Optimum Design of Three Span Continuous Preflex Composite Girder Bridge (3경간 연속 Preflex 합성형교의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Min Se;Chang, Suong Su;Jeong, Jin Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.10 no.1 s.34
    • /
    • pp.125-135
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study presents a design method for three-span continuous preflex composite girder bridges (3S-PCB) which imposes prestresses in the negative moment region by lifting or lowering interior supports and the design method is automated by a computer program which incorporates optimal design procedure. The objective function for the design of 3S-PCB minimizes the cost of construction materials and the constraint functions represent the limited dimensions of the design section and the allowable stress for each structural member as given in the specifications. Optimal design procedure used in this study is a modification of existing sequential unconstrained minimization technique (SUMT), a numerical analyses procedure for two-span continuous preflex composite bridges. The optimized design sections determined for each span length are compared with those of simple preflex composite beams (SPCB) and the optimal girder depth is determined by defining the relationship between girder depth and construction material costs.

  • PDF

Characteristics analysis of time sharing type high frequencyinverter using serial-parallel resonant (직.병렬공진을 이용한 시분할형고주파 인버터의 특성해석)

  • 조규판;이경호;노채균;배영호;심광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.173-178
    • /
    • 2000
  • The time sharing type high frequency inverter using serial-parallel resonant to give VVVF function in the inverter used as power source of induction heating at high frequency is presented in this paper. This proposed inverter can reduce distribution of the switching current because of using the current of serial resonant circuit to the input current of the parallel one. The analysis of the proposed circuit is generally described by using the normalized parameters. Also, according to the calculated characteristics value, a method of the circuit design and operating characteristics of the inverter is proposed. In addition, this paper proves the validity of theoretical analysis through Simulation. This proposed inverter show that it can be practically used in future as power source system for induction heating application, DC-DC converter etc.

  • PDF