• Title/Summary/Keyword: 협동학습이론

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An Analysis of the Affective Effect of Whole Brain Based Cooperative Learning for the Gifted (영재 교육을 위한 전뇌 이론 기반 협동학습의 정의적 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Soon-Hwa;Song, Ki-Sang
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.255-268
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    • 2011
  • The 21st century is called as the "Age of knowledge flood", and thus the importance of the ability which can use knowledge creatively is more emphasized. Also, not only individual problem solving but also solving problems through effective communication skills with group members are needed, and therefore, it is requested to train potential gifted learner working together with others to practice cooperation and eventually grown up as a competitive human resource to adapt successfully in future environment. In this paper, to show the effectiveness of cooperative learning in gifted learners, members for cooperative learning group has been selected using whole brain theory from the 42 gifted middle school students who participated in summer gifted learner vacation program. From the analysis of the learners' learning motivation and frequency of interactions whole brain based cooperative learning is effective for enhancing both learning motivation and interactions. Therefore, the whole brain based cooperative learning is an effective pedagogy for enhancing the motivation as well as facilitating interactions within gifted learners.

The Study of the Cooperative Learning Model in Mathematics during the 20th Century at Home and abroad (20세기의 국.내외에서 이루어졌던 수학에서 협동학습 모형에 관한 고찰)

  • Seo, Jong-Jin
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.123-152
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    • 2007
  • This study researched on Cooperative learning. The contents of this study as follows; Especially, first, this studies researched theoretical background for cooperative learning, factor for effects of cooperative learning, features and effects on a model of cooperative learning. second, this studies researched the need of cooperative learning on mathematics, several conditions to succeed cooperative learning on mathematics, the models mainly using cooperative learning on mathematics, and this model was investigated an effects of mathematics learning.

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A Historical Study of Cooperative Learning for Mathematics (수학 협동학습의 역사적 고찰)

  • Lee Joong Kwoen
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.55-74
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    • 2005
  • This research studied loaming model for the purpose of renovation of mathematics teaching methods. Especially, this research classified the types of cooperative teaming, the theoretical background for cooperative learning, the need of cooperative learning in school mathematics, and the differences between cooperative teaming and traditional small group learning. This research also suggested special features of cooperative learning and various types of cooperative learning models. The main types of cooperative loaming which this research supported are TAI(Team-Assisted Individualization, JIGSAW cooperative loaming, JIGSAW II cooperative teaming, JIGSAW III cooperative teaming, STAD(Student Team-Achievement division) cooperative learning, and TGT (Teams - Games - Tournament).

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Implementation of the Class Management Model based on Web for Collaborative Learning in Elementary School (초등학교 협동학습을 위한 웹기반 학급경영 모델 구현)

  • 변옥남;김창수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2001
  • 가상교육에 대한 초등학교 아동들의 교육적 욕구가 증대되고 있는 상황에서 현재까지는 웹기반의 학습내용 게시 및 문제제출 등에 연구들이 많이 진행되어 왔다. 또한 현 교육과정에서 강조되고 있는 협동학습에 대해서도 이론적인 연구들이 많이 발표되었으나, 이를 학교 현장에서 실제적으로 협동학습 프로그램을 개발하여 운영하는 학교들은 거의 없다. 본 연구에서는 웹 기반의 학급 경영모델을 기본 환경으로 구축한 후, 이러한 학급경영모델에 협동학습을 지원할 수 있는 세부 내용을 설계하고 구현하였다. 현재 초등학교 1개 반을 대상으로 구현된 모델에 따라 학급을 운영하면서 학습현장의 문제점에 대해서도 고찰한다.

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Effects of cooperative Blended learning in secondary science instruction (중학교 과학 수업의 온.오프라인 혼합 협동학습 효과)

  • Kim, Sung-Wan;Kwon, So-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 중학교 과학 수업의 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습에 대한 효과를 검증해 보고자 하였다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 먼저 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습과 관련된 문헌 고찰을 통해 연구의 수행에 필요한 이론적 기반을 마련하였다. 중학교 1학년 과학 내용 중에서 연구 단원을 선정하여 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습 모형을 제시하였다. 연구대상은 경기도 김포시에 위치한 'K'중학교 1학년 학생들 중에서 사전 학업성취도 검사와 학습태도 검사에 의해 동질집단으로 확인된 2개 학습 79명이다. 연구대상 중 1개 학습 40명을 실험대상으로 선정하여 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습의 실험을 실시하고 통제집단에는 기존의 면대면 협동학습을 실시하였으며 실험이 끝난 후 두 집단의 학업성취도 및 학습태도 변화 차이를 비교 분석하였다. 결과 분석은 SPSS Ver.12.0을 이용하였으며 학업성취도는 다변량 분산분석(MANOVA)을 하였고, 학습태도는 독립표본 t검정을 통해 분석하였다. 분석한 연구의 결과 첫째, 중학교 과학 수업에서 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습은 면대면 협동학습과 학업성취도에서 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 또한 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습 실험집단이 면대면 협동학습 통제집단보다 학업성취도의 하위 영역 중 기억 영역에 그 효과성이 두드러짐을 확인하였다. 둘째, 중학교 과학 수업에서 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습은 면대면 협동학습과 학습태도에서 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 연구 결과를 토대로 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습은 첫째, 학습자들로 하여금 자료 수집, 분석, 정리 단계에서 정보의 공유를 통해 적극적으로 학습을 유도하였다고 예측할 수 있다. 이는 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습이 면대면 협동학습보다 학업성취도 향상에 효과적인 교수학습 방안으로 제시될 수 있음을 의미한다. 둘째, 중학교 과학수업에서 온 오프라인 혼합 협동학습은 학습자의 학습태도에 효과적이라고 확신할 수 없다. 따라서 학습자의 교과에 대한 학습태도의 향상을 위해서는 교수 학습방법을 다각화하고 교과와 학습목표에 맞는 적절한 학습방법의 지속적 활용이 중요하다고 판단된다.

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A case study of collaborative learning implementation using open source Moodle learning management system - for collaborative learning promotion by users - (오픈소스 Moodle 학습관리시스템 기반의 협동학습 운영 사례에 관한 연구 - 사용자의 협동학습지원을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2016
  • Open source has an amazing spread with the advent of smartphones. Open-source Moodle in e-learning areas are free of LMS (Learning Management System) and the most widely used worldwide, except for the black board commercial programs. One reason is well designed to support collaborative learning and interaction based on constructivist principles, which is the core principle of e-learning in particular that the theoretical basis of educational technology has a high educational effectiveness and benefits. This study examines the operational practices of collaborative learning using open source learning management system Moodle program. It introduces specific information to support the user of the collaborative learning. It looks at the advantages and singularity of collaborative learning in e-learning through examples shown. The purpose of this study is the importance of the relationship between learners and the importance of self-learning of collaborative learning through collaborative learning in a knowledge repository of Moodle. In addition, collaborative learning outcomes are is based on the motivation of learners and playfulness.

An Investigation of the Effects of Model-Centered Instruction for Pre-service Teachers Majoring in Computer Education (모형 중심교수의 효과성에 관한 탐구- '컴퓨터 교육'교과를 수강하는 예비교사 대상으로)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Han, Kyu-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2007
  • Model-centered instruction which presents expert mental model before or during learning can facilitate and help novice learners' problem solving process. During six phases of cognitive apprenticeship model which is a method for applying model centered instruction theory, collaborative learning strategy can maximize articulation and reflection of novice learners. This article presents results of a study that investigated the effects of model-centered instruction and collaborative learning on the learning of instructional design process for pre-service teachers attending a computer education class at an education university.

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Design and Implementation of the Course Environment for Supporting Collaboration Activities (과제 중심 협동학습 지원 환경의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Mi-sil;Choi, Eun-Man
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.3
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an experiment of concrete and specific group work learning system based on the traditional Jigsaw group work learning model. Jigsaw model has two groups of students such as random group and expert group so that a course can make progress on explaining and lecturing all members of class after each student can be a member of expert group of course topic. We design and implement Web-based training system to support collaboration and Interaction among students of a course based on Jigsaw model The Web- based learning system makes each group going up to the expert level of a course subject by supporting various study menu and provides equal opportunity of improving social abilities such as leadership, communication skill, trust, and trouble-settling by taking part in collaboration activities.

Perceptions and Educational Needs of Pre-Service Primary and Secondary Teachers on Cooperative Learning in Science (초 ․ 중등 예비교사들의 과학과 협동학습에 대한 인식과 교육요구)

  • Joo, Young;Kang, Hun-Sik;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.432-444
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we investigated the perceptions and the educational needs of pre-service primary and secondary teachers on cooperative learning in science. The survey was administered to 102 seniors at the department of science education in three universities of education and 64 seniors at the department of chemistry education in three colleges of education. The results revealed that the pre-service primary and secondary teachers learned the theories and experienced the practices on cooperative learning through various methods in the several subjects, and especially had many difficulties in appling cooperative learning to the demonstrations and/or the actual science classes. The degree of their understanding on cooperative learning was comparatively high, and the perceptions on the advantage/disadvantage of cooperative learning in science, the willingness practicing it, and the outside aids influencing on implementing it were relatively positive. They highly perceived on the necessities of diverse educations related on cooperative learning in science in pre-service teacher education processes. The willingness implementing cooperative learning in science class was significantly correlated with the necessities of diverse educations. These were also significantly correlated with the perceptions on the advantage/disadvantage of cooperative learning in science, the educational assessments on the advantage/disadvantage of it, and the educational assessments on the outside aids influencing on implementing it, respectively. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.

웹 기반 협동학습 시스템 사용의도에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구: Decomposed TPB 모형중심

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Sang-Gon;Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 정보기술의 사용(Usage)과 수용(Adoption)을 예상하는 목적보다는 웹 기반 협동합습 시스템사용 의도와 사용행위에 영향을 미치는 변수들을 폭 넓게 이해하고, 실질적으로 활용 할 수 있는 변수를 찾는데 목적이 있기 때문에 분해된 계획 행동 이론(Decomposed TPB)을 기반 하였고, 분해된 변수들 중 일부분(지각된 유용성, 지각된 용이성, 명시적 영향, 암시적 영향)과 웹 환경의 중요 요소인 '흥미성' 을 포함하여 사용의도(Use Intention)에 영향을 미치는 변수들을 2개 대학의 대학생 256명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 실증 분석하였다. 연구결과 다차원으로 분해된 일부 변수들 중 태도적 믿음 변수인 '지각된 용이성'을 제외하고 분해된 모든 변수가 사용의도에 긍정적 강한 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있었고, 특히 주관적 규범(명시적 영향, 암시적 영향)변수는 준거집단을 통해서 웹기반 협동학습 시스템에 대한 행동의도나 인지에 영향을 줄 수 있는 중요 변수로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 준거인이 되는 팀장은 팀원 및 학습자들과의 상호작용(협동학습을 통한 화상토론, 게시판정활동, 오프라인 정기 모임, 동영상 동시 시청)과 팀원 관리 및 운영하는 역할이기 때문에 새로운 정보 기술 및 시스템 사용 권유를 하거나, 직접 기술사용을 하는 주변 분위기는 협동합습에 참여한 학습자들에게 조금이나마 영향을 줄 수 있음을 추측 해 볼 수 있고 영향력 있는 중요변수임을 제시하였다.

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