• Title/Summary/Keyword: 혈청형

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업체탐방 - (주)고려비엔피

  • Choe, In-Hwan
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2015
  • 국내 동물약품 시장의 선두 주자인 (주)고려비엔피(대표이사 김태환)가 국내 최초로 닭 아데노바이러스 백신 개발을 마치고 곧 시판에 들어갈 예정이다. 닭아데노바이러스는 1981년 국내에 처음으로 발생된 보고이래, 1980년대 후반에는 발생보고가 없었으나 2000년대 후반기에 접어들면서 발생사례가 증가하였으며, 주로 혈청형 4형, 8형, 9형, 11형에 의해 발생하는 것으로 조사되었다. 일반적으로 아데노바이러스는 후대병아리에 수직감염되는 결과를 야기하므로 종계에서부터 수직감염 예방에 최선을 다해야 하며 산란계와 토종닭, 육계에서도 발생할 수 있으므로 그 피해를 사전에 예방해야겠다. 이번호는에는 (주)고려비엔피를 소개코자 한다.

Geographical distribution of vectors and sero-strains of tsutsugamushi disease at mid-south inland of Korea (한반도 중남부 내륙지방에서의 쭈쭈가무시병 혈청형과 매개종의 지리적 분포상)

  • 이한일;이인용
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 1997
  • Studies on geographical distributions and relative population densities of the vector mites of tsutsugamushi disease were carried out in October 1996 at 12 locations of the mid south inland of the Korean peninsula, where chigger mites have been never studied. Of 177 field rodents and insectivores collected. 154 (87.0%) were Apodemus ngrarius. Total 25,707 chigger mites were collected and 14 species were identified. of which Leptotrombidium pnllidum was predominant (79.8%) and L. palpate the next (8.9%) . L. pallidum, the vector species, was widely distributed in all study areas, showing the highest density at Cho-o 2-dong, Sangju-si (chigger index 201.8), and the lowest at Tanwol-dong. Chungiu-si (chigger index 40.7) . The other vector species, L. scutellare was found only at the southern part of the study area such as Yobae and Mipyong, Kumrung gun and Vnsu , Kimchon-si. The northernmost areas of the L. scutellcre distribution were coincided with the areas where actual mean air temperature is above 10.0%. Among 157 A. ograrius sera tested, 48.3% was Karp, 1.7% william and 3.3% Kuroki. The rest of the sera were not able to determine the sexto-type because of the cross antigen-antibody reactions among the tested sero-types.

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Prevalence and Classification of Escherichia coli Isolated from bibimbap in Korea (비빔밥에서 분리한 대장균의 오염도 조사 및 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Da-Yeon;Lee, Joo-Young;Wang, Hae-Jin;Shin, Dong-Bin;Cho, Yong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2015
  • Pathogenic Escherichia coli is recognized as an important cause of diarrhea, hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic-uremic syndrome worldwide. This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence E. coli contamination in the Korean traditional food bibimbap. E. coli were isolated from 84 of 1142 (7.3%) bibimbap investigated from 2005 to 2011. Antibiotic resistance profiling demonstrated that 6 of the 84 isolates (7.2%) showed multiple drug resistance. Fifteen virulence genes specific for pathogenic E. coli such as Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC), enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC), enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC), enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC), and enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC) were examined by multiplex PCR for mixed bacterial cultures derived from bibimbap samples. The EPEC virulence gene (ent) was detected in 5 strains (5.9%), while ETEC, EAEC, and EIEC were not detected. STEC serotypes O103 (1.2%), O91 (1.2%), and O128 (6.0%) were found, but other serogroups such as O26, O157, O145, O111 and O121 were not detecded. Automated Repetitive-Sequence-Based PCR analysis showed different patterns.

가금인플루엔자 방제전략

  • 송창선;권지선;이현정;이중복;박승용;최인수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2004
  • 인플루엔자 바이러스(Influenza Virus)는 Orthomyxoviridae 그룹에 속하는 RNA 바이러스로서 혈청형은 A, B, C 등 3형으로 구분된다. 그 중 B형과 C형은 사람에서만 감염이 확인되고 있으며, A형은 사람, 딸, 돼지, 기타 포유류 그리고 다양한 종류의 가금과 야생조류에서 감염이 확인되고 있다. (중략)

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Differences in T Serotypes and emm Genotypes of Group A Streptococci Obtained from Invasive and Non-invasive Streptococcal Infections (침습적 및 비침습적 감염 환자에서 분리된 A군 연구균의 T 혈청형과 emm 유전자형의 비교 연구)

  • Hahn, Wonho;Kim, Sejin;Ko, Hansoek;Jung, Sajun;Cha, Sungho;Lee, Heejoo;Lee, Kyungwon
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : Studying the serotypes and emm genotype of group A streptococci(GAS) hold a key role in the investigation of epidemiology, pathogenesis, and resistance to antibiotics. We planed to find out the possible differences in serotypes and genotypes between the invasive and the non-invasive GAS infection. Methods : We obtained 39 isolates from the patients hospitalized in 2004 with the diagnosis of invasive GAS infectious diseases in the Severance Hospital, Yonsei University. We sent the isolates to the WHO Collaboratory Center in University of Minnesota and analyzed T serotypes and emm genotypes. These results were compared with non-invasive GAS infections in our hospital. Results : Compared this data with the results of 2003 to 2004, T2/28, T3, T5/27/44, T9 and NT were more prevalent. The NT showed statistically significant difference(P=0.019). The emm 3, emm 9, emm 18, emm 44 and emm provision type STG485 were more frequent genotypes compared with the study in 2003~2004, relatively. The emm provision type STG485 had statistically significant difference(P=0.000). The incidence of T12 plus T4, known as erythromycin(EM) resistant serotypes, was as low as 17.9% in this study, compared with those of non-invasive strains. Conclusion : The incidence of EM-resistant strains is supposed not to be higher in invasive GAS infection. We could find out possible higher incidence of rheumatogenic strains in the invasive GAS infections. It seems to be important to have an effort on studying of serotyping and genotyping for the monitoring of strains and to know the epidemiologic characteristics.

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