• Title/Summary/Keyword: 헬리콥터 진동

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Design and Analysis of Flexbeam in SNUF Blade Equipped with Active Trailing-Edge Flap for Helicopter Vibratory Load Reduction (헬리콥터 진동 하중 저감을 위한 능동 뒷전 플랩이 장착된 SNUF 블레이드의 유연보의 설계 및 해석)

  • Im, Byeong-Uk;Eun, Won-Jong;Shin, SangJoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.542-550
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents design of a bearingless main rotor of SNUF (Seoul National University Flap) blade equipped with active trailing-edge flap to reduce the hub vibratory loads during helicopter forward flight. For that purpose, sectional design of the flexbeam is carried out using the thin-walled composite material rotating beam vibration analysis program (CORBA77_MEMB) in EDISON. Using the multi-body dynamics analysis program, DYMORE, blade dynamic characteristics and those of the loads control are examined using the active trailing-edge flap in terms of the flexbeam sectional design.

3-블레이드 회전익 항공기에서 기하학적 정밀 보의 공탄성 모델을 이용한 무베어링 로터의 자이로스코픽 세차 진동 제어

  • Im, Byeong-Uk;Kim, Yong-Se;Sin, Sang-Jun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.270-281
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a vibratory disturbance to the rotor system generated by gyroscopic precession through helicopter rotor is examined. Also, active vibration reduction method is designed and simulated by designing feedback controller. For this purpose, structural analysis is carried out using EDISON's geometric exact beam program which can analyze the rotor with the cantilever condition. And the aeroelastic analysis is performed by coupling it with the simple aerodynamic model. In order to obtain the real-time structural response, the EDISON program analysis results were modeled by nonlinear equations and the Newton-Raphson method was used for the trim analysis.

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Accelerometer Signal Processing for a Helicopter Active Vibration Control System (헬리콥터 능동진동제어시스템 가속도 신호 처리)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.863-871
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    • 2017
  • LMS (least mean square) algorithm widely used in the AVCS (active vibration control system) of helicopters calculates control input using the forward path transfer function and error signal. If the error signal is sinusoidal, it can be represented as the combination of cosine and sine functions with frequency and phase synchronized with the reference signal. The control input also has the same frequency, therefore control algorithm can be simply implemented if the cosine and the sine amplitudes of the control input are calculated and the frequency and phase of the reference signal are used. Calculation of the control input is implemented as simple matrix operation and the change of the control command is slower than the frequency of the error signal, consequently control algorithm can be operated at lower frequency. The signal processing algorithm extracting cosine and sine components of the error signals are modeled using Simulink and PIL (processor-in-the-loop) mode simulation was executed for real-time performance evaluation.

Development of an Intelligent Active Trailing-edge Flap Rotor to Reduce Vibratory Loads in Helicopter (헬리콥터의 진동하중 저감을 위한 지능형 능동 뒷전 플랩 로터 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Choe, Jae-Hyeok;Shin, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.492-497
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    • 2011
  • Helicopter uses a rotor system to generate lift, thrust and forces, and its aerodynamic environment is generally complex. Unsteady aerodynamic environment arises such as blade vortex interaction. This unsteady aerodynamic environment induces vibratory aerodynamic loads and high aeroacoustic noise. Those are at N times the rotor blade revolutions (N/rev). But conventional rotor control system composed of pitch links and swash plate is not capable of adjusting such vibratory loads because its control is restricted to 1/rev. Many active control methodologies have been examined to alleviate the problem. The blade using active control device manipulates the blade pitch angle at arbitrary frequencies. In this paper, Active Trailing-edge Flap blade, which is one of the active control methods, is designed to modify the unsteady aerodynamic loads. Active Trailing-edge Flap blade uses a trailing edge flap manipulated by an actuator to change camber of the airfoil. Piezoelectric actuators are installed inside the blade to manipulate the trailing edge flap.

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Design of Experiments for Optimization of Helicopter Flight Tests (헬리콥터 비행시험 최적화를 위한 실험계획법의 적용)

  • Byun, Jai-Hyun;Lee, Gun-Myung;Kim, Se-Hee
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2014
  • In developing an aircraft, configuration determination and requirement proofing depend on flight test results. Since the flight tests require much time and high cost, systematic flight test planning and analysis are needed to reduce cost and development time. This paper presents a desirability function approach to present an integrative measure of vibration levels at important positions and suggests a fractional factorial design which is one of the experimental design methods to help perform systematic flight tests. A method to perform flight tests in stages is also suggested to further reduce the number of flight tests.

Rotor Track and Balance of a Helicopter Rotor System Using Modern Global Optimization Schemes (최신의 전역 최적화 기법에 기반한 헬리콥터 동적 밸런싱 구현에 관한 연구)

  • You, Younghyun;Jung, Sung Nam;Kim, Chang Ju;Kim, Oe Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.524-531
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    • 2013
  • This work aims at developing a RTB (Rotor Track and Balance) system to alleviate imbalances originating from various sources encountered during blade manufacturing process and environmental factors. The analytical RTB model is determined based on the linear regression analysis to relate the RTB adjustment parameters and their track and vibration results. The model is validated using the flight test data of a full helicopter. It is demonstrated that the linearized model has been correlated well with the test data. A hybrid optimization problem is formulated to find the best solution of the RTB adjustment parameters using the genetic algorithm combined with the PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm. The optimization results reveal that both track deviations and vibration levels under various flight conditions become decreased within the allowable tolerances.

A Conceptual Study on the Bearingless Rotor Hub System of Helicopter (헬리콥터 무베어링 로터 허브시스템의 개념 연구)

  • Kim, Deog-Kwan;Kim, Min-Hwan;Yun, Chul-Yong;Kim, Tae-Joo;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.484-489
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, it was described the current technology status of bearingless rotor hub system for helicopter which is one of major rotor hub system. Also, a conceptual study on the new bearingless rotor hub system of helicopter was described. First, the advantages and disadvantages of major helicopter rotor hub system are described in comparison to each other types of rotor hub system. The unique characteristics of bearingless rotor hub system are described compared to other types of rotor hub systems. Next, the main function, role and characteristics of the sub-components of bearingless rotor hub system are described. Recent helicopters which adopt this bearingless rotor hub system are described and introduced. This conceptual study shows that double-H sectional construction and rectangular construction of flexbeam are the most effective candidates of this new bearingless rotor system. This bearingless rotor hub system can be used for 7,000lbs class helicopter. Now, a further trade-off study will show.

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