• Title/Summary/Keyword: 허브링

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A Study on the Self-Strengthening Smart IoT Hub Based on Strengthening Learning (강화 학습 기반의 독립형 스마트 IoT 허브 연구)

  • Lee, Yerin;Kim, Hyun;Lee, Innjie;Chai, Jihee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.288-290
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    • 2019
  • 해가 갈수록 스마트홈을 구성하는 다양한 IoT 상품들이 출시되고 있고 이것들을 통합 관제하기 위한 IoT 허브(gateway) 등의 제어 장치들이 필요해 지고 있다. 구글의 'Google home', 아마존의 'Echo' 등이 대표적이다. 그러나 이러한 제어 장치들은 클라우드 기반으로 동작되기 때문에 비용이 발생하고 개인으로부터 생성되는 민감한 개인 데이터들의 보관방법에 대한 다양한 문제들을 내포하고 있다. 본 연구팀은 독립형 스마트 IoT 허브 개발을 통해 개인정보를 보호하고 다양한 IoT 단말기들을 손쉽고 간편하게 제어하고자 하였다. 그리고 IoT 단말기와 연결된 센서의 실시간 모니터링 및 분석을 인공지능 기술인 강화 학습 기술을 이용해 구현할 수 있었다. 네트워크 끊김, 고장 등 IoT 단말기 들의 다양한 통신값을 분석하고 이를 기반으로 안정적이고 효율적인 제어를 가능할 수 있게 되었다. IoT 단말기는 아두이노를 이용했으며 스마트 IoT 허브는 라즈베리 파이로 구현해 개인정보를 보다 안전하게 보호하고 다양한 IoT 단말기를 모니터링 하고 제어할 수 있는 독립형 IoT 허브를 설계하고 구현할 수 있었다.

A Study on Structural Safety Analysis of Hub Space (허브스페이스의 구조적 안전성 해석에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Moonsik;Cho, Jaeung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates the analysis result of structure and fatigue due to the models of the hub space with bolt joint at wheel and the existence or nonexistence of hub ring as the part of suspension system of vehicle. As the static analysis result, the structural vulnerability can be found at hub bolt and the center of wheel at three models. Model 2 and 3 have nearly same deformation and model 1 can be endured at the least load among three models. As the fatigue analysis result, fatigue lives of three models are same at the severest load of SAE bracket history. As many screw threads of weak bolts are jointed in case of model 1, model 1 is shown to be the weakest at fatigue damage among three models. By the result of this study, model 1 with bolt joint becomes most weakest among three models. As model 2 with no hub ring and model 3 with hub ring have the nearly same states of analysis results, hub ring is shown to have no influence on the safety of automotive driving.

Effect of the Inner Pressure on a Hybrid Composite Flywheel Retor (하이브리드 복합재 플라이휠 로터에 작용하는 내압의 효과)

  • Oh Je-Hoon;Han Sang-Chul;Kim Myung-Hoon;Ha Sung Kyu
    • Composites Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2005
  • The delamination in the filament-wound composite flywheel rotor often lowers the performance of the flywheel energy storage system. A conventional ring type hub usually causes tensile stresses on the inner surface of the composite rotor, resulting in lowering the maximum rotational speed of the rotor. In this work, the stress and strain distributions within a hybrid composite rotor were derived from the two-dimensional governing equation with the specified boundary conditions, and an optimum pressure at the inner surface of the rotor was proposed to minimize the strength ratio and maximize the storage energy. A split type hub was introduced to apply the calculated optimum pressure at the inner surface, and a spin test was performed up to 40,000 rpm to demonstrate the performance of the split type hub with radial and circumferential strains measured using a wireless telemetry system. From the analysis and the test, it was found that the split type hub successfully generates a compressive pressure on the inner surface of the rotor, which can enhance the performance of the composite rotor by lowering the strength ratio within the rotor.

Effects of Composite Couplings on Hub Loads of Hingeless Rotor Blade (무힌지 로터 블레이드의 허브하중에 대한 복합재료 연성거동 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Jung, Sung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • In this work, the effect of composite couplings on hub loads of a hingeless rotor in forward flight is investigated. The hingeless composite rotor blade is idealized as a laminated thin-walled box-beam. The nonclassical effects such as transverse shear, torsional warping are considered in the structural formulation. The nonlinear differential equations of motion are obtained by applying Hamilton's principle. The blade response and hub loads are calculated using a finite element formulation in space and time. The aerodynamic forces acting on the blade are calculated by quasi-steady strip theory. The theory includes the effects of reversed flow and compressibility. The magnitude of elastic couplings obtained by MSC/NASTRAN is compared with the classical pitch-flap $({\delta}3)$ or $pitch-lag({\alpha}1)$ coupling. It is found that the elastic couplings have a substantial effect on the behavior of $N_b/rev$ hub loads. Nearly 10 to 40% of hub loads is reduced by appropriately tailoring the fiber orientation angles in the laminae of the composite blade.

A Resource Scheduling Based on Iterative Sorting for Long-Distance Airborne Tactical Communication in Hub Network (허브 네트워크에서의 장거리 공중 전술 통신을 위한 반복 정렬 기반의 자원 스케줄링 기법)

  • Lee, Kyunghoon;Lee, Dong Hun;Lee, Dae-Hong;Jung, Sung-Jin;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.12
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    • pp.1250-1260
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a novel resource scheduling, which is used for hub network based long distance airborne tactical communication, is proposed. Recently, some countries of the world has concentrated on developing data rate and networking performance of CDL, striving to keep pace with modern warfare, which is changed into NCW. And our government has also developed the next generation high capacity CDL. In hub network, a typical communication structure of CDL, hybrid FDMA/TDMA can be considered to exchange high rate data among multiple UAVs simultaneously, within limited bandwidth. However, due to different RTT and traffic size of UAV, idle time resource and unnecessary packet transmission delay can occur. And these losses can reduce entire efficiency of hub network in long distance communication. Therefore, in this paper, we propose RTT and data traffic size based UAV scheduling, which selects time/frequency resource of UAVs by using iterative sorting algorithm. The simulation results verified that the proposed scheme improves data rate and packet delay performance in low complexity.

A Personalized Service System based on Distributed Heterogeneous Internet Shopping Mall Environment (분산 이기종 인터넷 쇼핑몰 환경에서의 벡터 모델 기반 개인화 서비스 시스템)

  • Park, Sung-Joon;Kim, Ju-Youn;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.206-218
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we design and implement a system that presents a method for selecting and providing personalized services independently without unifying the existing system platform with shopping malls joined in the hub site. This system provides a mechanism for gathering information left behind by many clients visiting Web sites for analysis of customers property, vector model for selecting personalized services, and mechanism for providing them to customers who visited in a shopping mall joined to the hub site. In a position of shopping mall site, this kind of personalization system can provide target advertisement, point marketing, and point share service etc. without changing existing shopping mall's environment through wrapper web server. Hub site customers can get personalized services from many shopping mall sites with only once registration for the hub site.

Cost-Effective Traffic Grooming in WDM Ring Networks : Uniform-Traffic Case (WDM 링 네트워크의 비용 절감을 위한 트래픽 통합 기법 : 유니폼 트래픽 경우)

  • 조원홍;장민석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.8A
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    • pp.1247-1253
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    • 2000
  • To fully utilize the capabilities of a SONET/ADM network, traffic grooming is needed to multiplex a number of lower-rate traffic streams into a higher-rate stream, and vice versa. Although the capacity of a SONET ring network can be upgraded by operating it over multiple wavelengths, the corresponding network design may be costly if it employs a large number of ADMs. A cost-effective design attempts to minimize the total number of ADMs used in the network while carrying the offered traffic. We introduce and evaluate the performance characteristics of a new traffic-grooming approach for WDM ring networks, called multihop. The multihop implementation places an ADM at each node based on the requested traffic in the traffic-demand matrix then, it tries to groom the wavelengths which can be groomed. We select one of the nodes to be the "hub" node which has an ADM for each wavelength. The hub node, therefore, can "bridge" traffic between all of the wavelengths. The algorithm is specified and illustrated by a simple example. Our results demonstrate that it is beneficial to use a single-hop approach, but for a large grooming ratio and node number, we advocate the use of the multihop approach.e multihop approach.

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Design of Clustering based Smart Platform for 3D Position (클러스터링 기반의 3D 위치표시용 스마트 플랫폼설계)

  • Kang, Min-Goo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the 3D positioning of IoT sensors with the Unity engine of android platform based home-hub was proposde for IoT(Internet of Things) users. Especially, the monitoring of IoT sensor and battery status was designed with the clustering of IoT sensor's position. The 3D positioning of RSSI(received signal strength indicator) and angle for new IoT sensor according to clustering method was described with the cooperation of beacon and received arrival signal time. This unity engine based smart hub platform can monitor the working situation of IoT sensors, and apply 3D video with texture for the life-cycling of many IoT sensors simultaneously. rs was described with RSSI(received signal strength indicator) and received angle.

Virtual Workspace on OverlayFS with Filtering layer (필터링 레이어를 추가한 OverlayFS 기반의 가상 워크스페이스)

  • Jin, Duseok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.2-4
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    • 2020
  • 최근 데이터 분석을 위한 연구 환경은 고성능 컴퓨팅자원, 대용량 스토리지, 초고속 네트워크 시스템등 IT 기술이 융합된 사이버 인프라 연구 환경을 기반으로 하고 있다. 또한, 실험의 규모가 커지면서 다수의 연구자들이 협업을 통해 공동의 연구결과를 도출하는 집단연구가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 환경에서 연구자들이 대용량 실험데이터를 공유·분석할 수 있는 효율적인 스토리지 작업 공간 모델을 제안한다.

Development of Smart Home Solutions (스마트 홈 솔루션 개발)

  • Kim, Woo-sik;Kim, Hae-ryang;Han, Jong-won;Kim, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.952-954
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 스마트 홈 솔루션 IoT 허브 시스템의 하드웨어를 개발한다. IoT를 통해 스마트기기의 상태를 모니터링하다가, 특정 센싱값을 받으면 제어를 통해 스마트기기를 제어할 수 있도록 개발한다. 미세먼지 측정과 온습도를 조절하고, 가정 온도를 측정하여 전자제품의 전원을 조절하는 등 홈을 자동 제어하기 위한 소프트웨어도 함께 개발한다.