• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해양지질

Search Result 385, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

전통젓갈 유래 저분자 peptide의 항산화 작용과 항혈액응고 작용

  • 김동수;김영명;조진호;김우재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.119-120
    • /
    • 2003
  • 식품에서 peptide는 영양, 맛 그리고 건강기능성에 영향을 미침으로써 식품에 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 지질의 산화는 식품에 있어 색깔, 식품의 질, 향취 등을 나쁘게 하며 지질이 산화하게 되면 활성라디칼, 과산화물을 비롯하여 저분자 카르보널화합물 등 각종 활성화합물이 생성되는데 이들 활성화합물과 노화와는 밀접한 상관관계가 있다고 알려지고 있어 관심이 고조되고 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

큰민어, Nibea japonica 사료의 탄수화물/지질 요구량

  • 이해영;조기채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.273-274
    • /
    • 2001
  • 큰민어는 민어과 어류로서, 일본의 천엽현 이남에서 동중국해까지 분포하며, 전장 1.5m, 체중 30kg까지 성장하는 초대형 어류로서 육질이 백색인 고급어종으로 특히 겨울철에 맛이 좋다고 알려져 있다. 최근 들어 큰민어 종묘생산이 성공하면서 양식생산에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있는 실정이다. 양어사료의 영양성분중, 특히 해산어류에서 단백질이 차지하는 비율은 매우 높고, 사료원료중 단백질원료는 가격이 높아 양식대상어종의 최적 사료단백질함량 구명뿐만 아니라 에너지원으로 사용되는 탄수화물과 지질의 함량은 양어사료 설계시 반드시 고려되어야 할 영양소이다. (중략)

  • PDF

Deriving the Determining Factor for the Management of Oceanographic Data (해양관측데이터 관리를 위한 결정요소 도출)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Lee, Tae-Young;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.97-115
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper derives determining factor for the management of oceanographic data in two ways. 1) The type of oceanographic observation and the raw data which were collected from marine physics, marine chemistry, marine biology, marine geology area were analyzed. 2) The services of the KODC(Korea Oceangraphic Data Center), NFRDI(National Fisheries Research & Development Institute), KHOA(Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Administration) were analyzed to derive metadata elements for retrieval. After analyze, the 42 deciding factor were derived in the 9 areas (general, Observer, satellites, observation instruments, observatories, space, information, projects, and observational data, data processing).

Hydrogeochemistry and Microbial Community Structure of Groundwater in an Agricultural Area (농업지역 지하수의 수리지화학 및 미생물 군집 구조 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Oh, Yong Hwa;Lee, Bong-Joo;Lee, Jung-Yun
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-75
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study evaluated the potential threat of agricultural and human activities to groundwater in the Noseong stream watershed, a typical agricultural area, through hydrogeochemical characteristics and microbial community analyses. The groundwater in the study area was Ca-SO4 and Ca-HCO3 types alluvial aquifer mainly used for agricultural and living purposes, and contained high levels of NO3- and Cl- ions generated from anthropogenic sources such as fertilizer, livestock wastewater, and domestic sewage. Proteobacteria was most abundant in all samples with an average of 46.1% while Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Cyanobacteria were dominant on an occasional basis. The prevalence of aerobic bacteria such as the genus Mycobacterium, Flavobacterium, and Sphingomonas suggests that groundwater was well connected with the surface layer. The potential pathogen Mycobacterium was detected in most samples, and other pathogenic bacteria were also widely distributed, indicating the vulnerability to contamination. Therefore, an integrated management system is required to secure the sustainable use of groundwater in agricultural areas with high groundwater dependence.

Sunken Ship Precision Image Analysis Using Multi-Beam Echo Sounding Data (다중빔음향측심 자료를 이용한 침몰선박 정밀영상 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Seo, Young Kyo;Suh, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.863-868
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, the precise shapes of sunken ships and information on seafloor topography were analyzed using data obtained from a multi-beam echo sounder. The state of each sunken ship was analyzed by processing diverse imagery data which was compared with data obtained from past investigations to determine changes in the state and circumjacent seafloor topography. Apparent changes in the seafloor topography around one sunken ship, the "Pacific Friend", were found from stern to bow as a result of continued submarine erosion and sedimentation. In the case of sunken ship "No. 7 Haeseong", the partial collapse of the bow was revealed in the seabed images captured in 2015, though it had still been intact in images captured during the Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency's investigation in 2011. This partial collapse was presumed to have resulted from the effects of continued tidal currents, the cargo load of the ship and continued corrosion of the ship over a long time on the seabed. Continuous monitoring of residual fuel inside the ship is necessary to avoid leakage and potential marine pollution. By conducting image analysis on these sunken ships, it has been determined that the structural safety of the ships is seriously influenced by tidal currents and seafloor topography, while the hulls will be continuously changed by corrosion. As a result, it can be concluded that the development of prediction and response techniques that take into consideration residual fuel leakage and environmental changes according to the geological characteristics of sunken ships is necessary.

Development of an Integrated DataBase System of Marine Geological and Geophysical Data Around the Korean Peninsula (한반도 해역 해양지질 및 지구물리 자료 통합 DB시스템 개발)

  • KIM, Sung-Dae;BAEK, Sang-Ho;CHOI, Sang-Hwa;PARK, Hyuk-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-62
    • /
    • 2016
  • An integrated database(DB) system was developed to manage the marine geological data and geophysical data acquired from around the Korean peninsula from 2009 to 2013. Geological data such as size analysis data, columnar section images, X-ray images, heavy metal data, and organic carbon data of sediment samples, were collected in the form of text files, excel files, PDF files and image files. Geophysical data such as seismic data, magnetic data, and gravity data were gathered in the form of SEG-Y binary files, image files and text files. We collected scientific data from research projects funded by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, data produced by domestic marine organizations, and public data provided by foreign organizations. All the collected data were validated manually and stored in the archive DB according to data processing procedures. A geographic information system was developed to manage the spatial information and provide data effectively using the map interface. Geographic information system(GIS) software was used to import the position data from text files, manipulate spatial data, and produce shape files. A GIS DB was set up using the Oracle database system and ArcGIS spatial data engine. A client/server GIS application was developed to support data search, data provision, and visualization of scientific data. It provided complex search functions and on-the-fly visualization using ChartFX and specially developed programs. The system is currently being maintained and newly collected data is added to the DB system every year.

Overview of the KIOST-HYU Joint Experiment for Acoustic Propagation in Shallow Water Geological Environment (천해 지질환경에서의 음파전달 특성 연구를 위한 KIOST-한양대 공동실험 개요)

  • Cho, Sungho;Kang, Donhyug;Lee, Cheol-Ku;Jung, Seom-Kyu;Choi, Jee Woong;Oh, Suntaek
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.411-422
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents an overview of the geological environment investigation and underwater acoustic measurements for the purpose of "Study on the Relationship between the Geological Environment and Acoustic Propagation in Shallow Water", which are jointly carried out by KIOST (Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology) and Hanyang University in the western shallow water off the Taean peninsula in the Yellow Sea in April-May 2013. The experimental site was made up of various sediment types and bedforms due to the strong tidal currents and coastal geomorphological characteristics. The geological characteristics of the study area were intensively investigated using multi-beam echo sounder, sub-bottom profiler, sparker system and grab sampler. Acoustic measurements with a wide range of research topics in a frequency range of 20~16,000 Hz: 1) low frequency sound propagation, 2) mid-frequency bottom loss, 3) spatial coherence analysis of ambient noise, and 4) mid- frequency bottom backscattering were performed using low- and mid-frequency sound sources and vertical line array. This paper summarizes the topics that motivated the experiment, methodologies of the acoustic measurements, and acoustic data analysis based on the measured geological characteristics, and describes summary results of the geological, meteorological, and oceanographic conditions found during the experiments.

A State-of-the-Practice Review on the Management of the Domestic Geotechnical and Geological Information Data (국내 지질 및 지반조사 자료 관리 현황에 대한 실용적 고찰)

  • Jang, Yonggu;Jeon, Heungsoo;Chae, Deokho;Cho, Wanjei
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, there have been various researches on the cost reduction and savings during the construction activities with the development of automation and computerized information system. Considering the cost savings during the construction, the development of the geological and geotechnical information system with high practical use becomes very important since the geologic and geotechnical data are required for the design of the various structures. Currently, the geological and geotechnical data are collected and distributed as a geological/geotechnical map or engineering geology map and map with other specific purpose through geoinfo system at Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Korea Mineral Resources GIS at Korea Mineral Resources Corporation, Geotechnical Information Portal System at Korea Institute of Construction Technology, Geotechnical Information System at the City of Seoul and the Ocean Data Integration Material System at Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Administration. Furthermore, the information on the groundwater is monitored and collected via Integrated Ground Water Information Service at Korea Water Resources Corporation and Rural Groundwater net at Korea Rural Community Corporation. Therefore, in this study, the contents of the geological and geotechnical data collected from the above mentioned government organization are compared and the DB and distribution system with higher utilization are suggested based on the comparisons with those from other countries such as United States of America, Japan and Germany.

FastXcorr : FORTRAN Program for Fast Cross-over Error Correction of Marine Geophysical Survey Data (FastXcorr : 해양지구물리탐사 자료의 빠른 교차점오차 보정을 위한 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Kyong-O;Kang, Moo-Hee;Gong, Gee-Soo
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.219-223
    • /
    • 2008
  • Many cross-over errors due to position errors, meter errors, observation errors, sea conditions and so on occur when marine geophysical data collected by own and other agencies are merged, and these errors can create artificial anomalies which cause an improper interpretation. Many methods have been introduced to reduce cross-over errors. However, most methods are designed to compare each point or segment data to find cross-over points, and require a long processing time. Therefore, FORTRAN program (FastXcorr) is presented to fast determine cross-over points using an overlap-sector, and to adjust cross-over errors using a weighted linear interpolation algorithm.

Geology and Mineralization in Zacatecas State, Mexico (멕시코 자카테카스 주의 지질 및 광화작용)

  • Heo, Chul-Ho;Oh, Il-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-81
    • /
    • 2021
  • The exposed rocks in the Zacatecas state include mainly Mesozoic sedimentary and volcanic, Cenozoic volcanic and plutonic rocks. Paleozoic metamorphic rocks found in the northwestern portion of the state are considered as the most ancient rocks. These rocks correspond to the Caopas Formation which underlays the Later Paleozoic Rodeo Formation. The Mesozoic sequences are represented by a marine sedimentary sequence of the Later Triassic and the red beds of the Triassic-Jurassic Nazas Formation. The marine sediments of the Upper Jurassic overlay the Nazas Formation or metamorphic rocks from the Paleozoic. The Cretaceous sequences comprises marine sedimentary rocks in the north and northeast, and a volcanosedimentary set in the center and southeast. The Cenozoic is represented by volcanic nondifferentiated rocks, intrusive igneous rocks of acid and intermediate composition, and continental conglomerates with evaporitic sediments. The Quarternary sequences includes basalts, piedmont deposits, alluviums and occasionally, layers of evaporites and saltpeter. Furthermore, a great diversity of mineral deposits of both metallic and nonmetallic types occur in Zacatecas state. The rocks composing these deposits are extremely varied and include formations from Paleozoic to Tertiary. The mineralization age of ore deposits corresponds to the Tertiary in approximately 90%, and their genesis is mainly considered as epigenetic.