• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해양관측자료

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The Validation of chlorophyll-a band ratio algorithm of coastal area using SeaWiFS wavelength (SeaWiFS 밴드역에 의한 연안해역의 엽록소 밴드비율 알고리듬 검증)

  • 정종철;유신재
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2000
  • Since being launched for ocean observing in 1997, the SeaWiFS sensor has supplied data on ocean chlorophyll distribution and environmental conditions of the atmosphere. Until now, a lot of SeaWiFS data have been archived and utilized for ocean monitoring and land observation. The SeaWiFS sensor has 1km spatial resolution, therefore, it is difficult to obtain data at the coastal zone. Since atmospheric correction algorithms at the coastal area have not been confirmed for chlorophyll algorithm, the ocean color data analysis for coastal zone is not common. In particular, domestic coastal areas have high suspended sediments concentrations and higher absorption influence of colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM), released from in-land, than open-sea. Thus, a useful algorithm for analysis of chlorophyll distribution in domestic coastal areas has not been developed. In this study, empirical algorithms, using data from the ocean color sensor, were developed for monitoring of chlorophyll distribution of coastal areas. In the process of the development of the algorithms, we can find that the red band (665nm) should be used for analyzing of domestic coastal areas near the Yellow Sea.

Shallow-water Design Waves at Gangreung Beach through the Analysis of Long-term Measured Wave Data and Numerical Simulation Using Deepwater Wave Conditions (장기 파랑관측자료 분석 및 천해파 수치실험에 의한 강릉 해역의 천해설계파)

  • Jeong, Weon Mu;Jun, Ki Cheon;Kim, Gunwoo;Oh, Sang-Ho;Ryu, Kyong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2012
  • In this study, shallow-water design waves are calculated for the return period of 10, 20, 30, and 50 years, based on the extreme value analysis of the wave measurement data at Gangneung beach. These values are compared with the results of SWAN simulation with the boundary condition of the deep-water design waves of the corresponding return periods at the Gangneung sea area provided by the Fisheries Agency (FA, 1988) and Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute (KORDI, 2005). It is found that the shallow-water wave heights at Gangneung beach calculated by the deep-water design waves were significantly less than the observation data. As the return period becomes higher, the significant wave heights obtained by the extreme value analysis becomes higher than those computed by SWAN with the deep-water design waves of the corresponding return periods. KORDI computed the hindcast wave data from January 2004 to August 2008 by WAM with a finer-grid mesh system than those of previous studies. Comparisons of the wave hindcast results with the wave observation show that the reproducibility of the winter-season storm wave was considerably improved compared to the hindcast data from 1979 to 2003. Hereafter, it is necessary to carry out hindcast wave data for the years before 2004 using WAM with the finer-grid mesh system and to supplement the deep-water design wave.

Bed Load Transport Equations (소류사량 산정식)

  • 유동훈
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 1996
  • Existing equations of bed load transport are reviewed mainly considering the meaning and. role of variables used in the equations. The development of several equations and the problems of each equation are investigated by comparing their computed results against field or laboratory data. On the basis of the review remedies of each equation are suggested, and modified forms of existing equations are developed for wider application and improvement in the accuracy. Empirical parameters introduced in each equation are determined by testing them against Brownlie(1985)'s collected data, and discrepancy ranges of the refined equations are shown to see their degrees of accuracy.

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장죽수도 조류관측시스템 구축 후 고찰

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ui;Kim, Mu-Geon;Jang, In-Gwon;Jeong, Yeon-Deuk;Kim, Chan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2019
  • 장죽수도 조류신호표지시스템 구축을 위하여 시공 전 단계에서 현장해양조사 및 수치모델링을 통한 최적위치를 선정하고 센서 설치 구조안전성 검토 결과를 바탕으로 시공을 수행하였다. 관리자 인터페이스 및 자료 관리를 위한 운용 소프트웨어와 연계하여 장죽수도의 조류정보(유향, 유속, 유속의 경향)를 항해자에게 AIS 정보로 실시간으로 제공하여 통항 선박의 안전운항을 확보하고, 또한 조류관측자료 분석을 통하여 실시간 정확한 조류정보와 예측 값을 반영하여 해양사고를 미연에 방지 할 수 있다.

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해운대 해빈의 해수순환계와 표사이동에 관한 연구

  • 정병철;강효진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 1998
  • 현재 해운대 해빈의 사빈이 유실되고 있지만, 이에 대한 연구는 미흡한 상태에 있다. 또한 현장 관측자료의 결핍으로 해운대 해빈 부근의 해수순환패턴과 표사이동을 포함한 해빈변형기작의 규명이 곤란하다. 따라서 해안선 부근의 파랑을 관측하여 실제 현장에서의 연안류 및 연근해 해수순환계의 존재를 밝히고, 그와 관련하여 해안선 부근의 표사이동 양상을 밝히고자 한다. 해운데 해빈에서 파랑의 물입자 운동을 관측하기 위하여 3, 5, 8, 10월에 11, 8, 7, 12개의 정점을 정하여 유속을 측정하였다. (중략)

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Efficient Operational Uses of High Frequency Radar for Naval Operations (해군작전시 단파(HF) 레이더 자료의 효과적 활용방안)

  • Lim, Se-Han;Kim, Kyoung-Chol;You, Hak-Yoel;Kim, Yun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2292-2300
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    • 2011
  • Exact and rapid acquirement of ocean environment information is going to become more of an indispensable source of naval operations. Ocean surface measurements using High Frequency (HF) radar, which covers about 10-220km and has spatial resolution of 0.3-12km, have being operated in our country. It remotely observe and transmit realtime sea surface currents and waves. In the near future, the HF radar systems will be established along the whole coastal area. A performance of network of HF radar will support various marine and naval activities. Operational uses of HF radar for enhancing naval operation ability are suggested.

JPEG Performance analysis for COMS LHGS Design (통신해양 기상위성 LHGS 설계를 위한 JPEG 성능 분석)

  • Bae Hee-Jin;Seo Seok-Bae;Ahn Sang-Il;Jung Sung-Chul;Kim Eun-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2006
  • 2008년 발사를 목표로 개발되고 있는 통신해양기상위성(COMS: Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite)는 기상 관측과 해양 관측 임무 및 통신 임무까지 수행하는 정지궤도 위성이다. 통신해양기상위성은 크게 탑재체와 지상국으로 나눌 수 있고 지상국은 다시 통신 임무를 위한 CTES(Communication Test Earth Station), 해양/기상 임무를 위한 IDACS(Image Acquisition and Control System), 그리고 위성 관제와 운영을 위한 SGCS(Satellite Ground Control System)로 구분된다. 이 중 IDACS의 서브시스템 중 하나인 LHGS(LRIT/HRIT Generation Subsystem)는 LRIT/HRIT(Low Rate Information Transmission/High Rate Information Transmission)를 생성하고 배포하는 기능을 가지고 있다. 관측 종료 후 LRIT/HRIT 전송 완료까지 15분 이내로 이루어져야 한다는 기상청의 요구사항을 만족하기 위해서 JPEG 압축 시간도 중요한 요소로 고려되어야 한다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 MTSAT에서 받은 LRIT/HRIT의 자료 처리를 바탕으로 lossless JPEG와 lossy JPEG의 압축 시간을 측정하여 압축률을 비교하여 성능 분석을 해보기로 한다. 이렇게 도출해낸 수치자료는 COMS LHGS 설계에 활용할 수 있다.

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Efficient Operational Uses of High Frequency Radar for Naval Operations (해군작전시 단파(HF) 레이더 자료의 효과적 활용방안)

  • Lim, Se-Han;Kim, Yun-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2011
  • Exact and rapid acquirement of ocean environment information is going to become more of an indispensable source of naval operations. Ocean surface measurements using High Frequency (HF) radar, which covers about 10-220km and has spatial resolution of 0.3-12km, have being operated in our country. It remotely observe and transmit realtime sea surface currents and waves. In the near future, the HF radar systems will be established along the whole coastal area. A performance of network of HF radar will support various marine and naval activities. Operational uses of HF radar for enhancing naval operation ability are suggested.

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과학기술, 그 뿌리와 현주소 - 해양학편(중)

  • Park, Yong-An
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.32 no.10 s.365
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 1999
  • 20세기 중반인 세계2차대전중에 수집된 미국ㆍ독일ㆍ영국해군의 해양관측자료들은 대서양 등 3대 해양의 현상과 신비를 파악하는데 크게 기여했다. 미국을 비롯한 선진 해양국가들은 대형 탐사선으로 해저지형과 해저층세 또는 판구조원리를 연구하여 20세기 후반의 해양학은 깊은 바다 해수의 물리적 특성과 생물순환의 비밀까지 규명할 수 있게 되었다.

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Hindcasting Analysis of Swells Occurred in the East Coast in February 2008 (2008년 2월 동해안에서 발생한 너울의 예측 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Rim;Lee, Kang-Ho
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2010
  • Swells occurred on the coast of the East Sea on February 24, 2008 caused a loss of three lives and also damaged several west coasts of Japan. The recent increase of swell intensity with number of accidents demands more accurate forecasting of swells in terms of time and location. The swells occurred in February 2008 are hindcasted using SWAN model to examine the accuracy of the model for future forecasting. The model results are compared with ReWW3 data as well as measurement wave data and specially, wave spectrum is analysed by comparing with observed spectrum at two wave stations located in the east coast of Korea. The SWAN model shows similar results with observation data in terms of significant wave heights and swell arrival time but the shapes of wave spectrum are different between model and in-situ measurement data. For further improvement of swell forecasting, more comparison and analysis with observed wave spectrum is necessary and wave directional spectrum data are required to study on the characteristics of swells in the East Sea.