• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.322-329
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• 2019

The magnitude of the roll motion of a floating structure depends on the roll damping acting on the body. In other words, the roll damping of a floating structure must be accurately obtained in order to precisely evaluate the roll motion. Various methods are used to evaluate the roll damping of a floating structure, such as the linear potential theory, computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and model tests. However, it is difficult to evaluate the roll motion of a floating structure with appendages such as a bilge keel and riser slot due to the limitation of ignoring the viscous effects in the linear potential theory. Among these methods, a model test based on a free decay test and harmonic excited roll motion (HERM) is known to be the most reliable method to estimate the roll damping of the floating structures. In this study, model tests using free decay and HERM techniques were performed in the Ocean Engineering Basin (OEB) of KRISO with various types of midship sections. The roll damping results were estimated based on post-processing methods using both techniques, and the roll damping results were compared.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.214-221
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• 2019

A series of model tests was performed to evaluate the survivability of an articulated tower-type buoy structure under harsh environmental conditions. The buoy structure consisted of three long pipes, a buoyancy module, and top equipment. The scale model was made of acrylic pipe and plastic with a scale ratio of 1/22. The experiments were carried out at the ocean engineering basin of KRISO. The performance of the buoy structure was investigated under waves only and under combined environmental conditions from sea state (SS) 5 to 7. A nonlinear time-domain numerical simulation was conducted using the mooring analysis program OrcaFlex. The survivability of the buoy was analyzed based on three factors: the pitch motion, submergence of the top structure, and anchor reaction force. The model test results were directly compared to the results of numerical simulations. The effects of the sea state and combined environment on the performance of the buoy structure were investigated.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.33 no.2
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• pp.123-130
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• 2019

The flow around a curved riser exposed to the current in various directions was investigated at a Reynolds number of 100 using a numerical simulation. The present study found that the flow features of the curved riser were distinct from those of a straight riser as a result of its large radius of curvature. Namely, there were various wake patterns according to the flow's incident angle. As the incident angle increased from $0^{\circ}$ to $90^{\circ}$, a two-row street of vortices that developed along the centerline of the curved riser became more apparent. However, when the incident angle approached $180^{\circ}$ from $90^{\circ}$, these vortices were completely suppressed by the interaction between the wake and an axial flow induced by the curvature of the riser. To identify this feature, the sectional force coefficients were also considered, and it was found that the force coefficients could be different from those found in a sectional analysis based on the strip theory when investigating vortex-induced vibration. As a result, this kind of study would be important to realistically estimate the riser VIV (vortex-induced vibration) and fatigue life, and a new force coefficient database that includes the three-dimensional effect should be established.

• Science & Technology Policy
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• v.14 no.4 s.148
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• pp.85-91
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• 2004

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.263-264
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• 2022

전 세계적으로 자율운항선박 관련 연구가 활발히 수행되고 있으며, 자율운항선박 관련 개발 기술에 대한 시험평가 기술의 개발도 그 필요성이 부각되고 있다. 이와 같은 자율운항선박 관련 개발 기술에 대한 시험평가와 관련하여 현재 다부처사업으로 진행 중인 자율운항선박 기술개발사업에서는 자율운항선박에 탑재되는 장비 또는 알고리즘의 성능을 검증하기 위한 플랫폼으로 시뮬레이션 기반 테스트베드(Simulation-based testbed for autonomous ship, S-TAS)를 개발하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 시뮬레이션 기반 테스트베드의 활용을 위하여 자율운항시스템 구성요소 중 안전운항시스템과 경제운항시스템을 검증하기 위한 시뮬레이션 기반 시나리오 운용기능을 설계하였으며, 향후 개발되는 자율운항시스템을 위한 시나리오 운용 기술의 개발 및 연구를 수행할 예정이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.5-6
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• 2019

조선 분야에서 디지털 트윈 구현을 위해 개방형 시뮬레이션 플랫폼을 개발 중이며, 시뮬레이션 모델 간의 인터페이스 표준 개발을 위해 기능 목업 인터페이스(FMI)를 사용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 개방형 시뮬레이션 플랫폼과 기능 목업 인터페이스를 분석하여 에이전트 기반의 시뮬레이션 모델 연동 기술 개발 방안을 제안한다. 첫째로, 기능 목업 인터페스 표준 방식에 따라 에이전트 모델의 인터페이스 표준을 정의하고, 둘째로 에이전트 목업을 통해 기능 목업 인터페이스를 테스트 하며, 셋째로 전자해도 기반의 시뮬레이션 파라미터 조작 환경과 적용모듈을 개발하여 에이전트 모델 연동체계를 구축할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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• 2020.10a
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• pp.93-93
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• 2020

• The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.356-368
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• 2021

To understand the temporal variation of phytoplankton communities in a coastal area, the biomass and diversity were weekly investigated in the inner bay of Yeong-do, Busan. In the study area, chlorophyll a concentration ranged from 0.43~7.58 mg m^-3 during the study, indicating the study area was in mesotrophic or eutrophic status. The fractions of chlorophyll a occupied by large phytoplankton (> 3 ㎛ diameter) exhibited an average of 80% of total chlorophyll a in this study. Among the large phytoplankton, while Bacillariophyta was the most dominant in spring and summer, Cryptophyceae prevailed in the fall and winter. On the contrary, in the picophytoplankton community less than 3 ㎛ in diameter, Mamiellophyceae was the most dominant in most seasons, Cryptophyceae was relatively high with an average of 17.7 ± 17.6% throughout the year, but seasonal variations were large. Dinophyceae rarely occupied a higher fraction up to 60.4% of the picophytoplankton community. By weekly monitoring at a coastal station for 13 months, it is suggested that phytoplankton communities in coastal waters could be changed on a short time scale. If data are steadily accumulated at the time-series monitoring site for a long time, these will provide important data for understanding the long-term dynamics of phytoplankton as well as the impact of climate and environmental changes.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.12 no.1 s.24
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• pp.15-22
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• 2006

Marine Technology is the last hope of mankind for resolving predestined issues of food, resources, and environmental problems. facing and realizing this great challenge, domestic industrial, academic and research institutional experts participated in formulating the Marine Technology development plan, and the national science and technology committee chaired by the president passed this important plan thus setting the foundation for activating and promoting MT development. A project to develop Marine Technology Road Map(MTRM) has been carried out since June of 2005 for effective execution of the plan 1his paper reviewed current issues of MT and contents of MTRM, and proposed alternative measures for MT activation and promotion such as the establishment of special institutes for managing MT research and development and the fund raising for MT budget.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.06a
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• pp.410-411
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• 2022

미국에서 운영하고 있는 위성항법시스템, GPS는 항해용으로 이용하고 있는 필수적 PNT 인프라이다. 이런 이유로 우리나라를 비롯해 전 세계 대다수의 국가가 해사안전 확보를 목적으로 GPS 측위정확도 향상 및 신뢰도 보장을 위해 GPS 의사거리 보정정보를 다양한 방법으로 선박에 제공하고 있다. 본 논문은 현재 제공되고 있는 GPS 의사거리 보정정보의 특성을 분석함으로써 현재 규정된 보정정보 유효기한의 적절성에 대해 알아본다. 또한 분석한 결과를 통해 GPS 의사거리 보정정보의 변화량 제공의 필요성에 대해 논하고, 관련한 최근 기술동향에 비추어 앞으로의 전망에 대해 살펴본다.