• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해상 무선통신

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The Development of a Collision Warning System for Small-Sized Vessels Using WAVE Communication Technology (WAVE 통신을 이용한 소형선박 충돌경보시스템 개발 연구)

  • Kang, Won-Sik;Kim, Young-Du;Lee, Myoung-Ki;Park, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2019
  • Wireless communication technology (WAVE) for vehicles, which is the core technology behind the next-generation intelligent transport system (C-ITS), is used to deliver information about vehicles to prevent traffic accidents and traffic situations that may arise between vehicles and infrastructure. Similar traffic issues often arise in marine scenarios. Currently, AIS is being used as a means of transmitting information such as the status of relative vessels, but research is being carried out to solve problems with AIS such as overloading by applying wireless communication technology for vehicles to the sea. In this study, a collision warning system suitable for small-sized vessels was developed based on the marine application of WAVE for vehicles verified through prior research, and the adequacy of this collision warning system was reviewed through a practical test. It is expected that this system will contribute greatly to future e-Navigation applications or self-driving ships as well as to preventing marine accidents.

UWB 통신 시스템의 전파 특성

  • 최상성
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2002
  • UWB 무선 기술은 매우 좁은 폭의 펄스를 기저대역에서 직접 변조하여 전송함으로써 근거리에서 매우 높은 데이터 전송 특성과 정확한 거리 및 위치 추정을 위한 높은 해상도를 제공하며 다중경로에 따른 페이딩 영향에도 강인한 특성을 보인다. 또한 매우 넓은 대역폭에 걸쳐 기존의 무선 시스템과 비교하여 상대적으로 매우 낮은 스펙트럼 전력 밀도가 분포함으로 기존의 협대역 및 광대역 시스템과 상호 간섭 없이 주파수를 공유할 수 있는 새로운 무선 기술로 급부상되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 UWB 신호의 스펙트럼 전력 밀도 및 다중 경로 전파 특성을 분석 고찰함으로써 향후 무선통신 시장의 새로운 변화를 가져올 UWB 무선 기술의 전파 특성을 소개 하고자 한다.

Analysis of Digital VHF data system requirement for electronic Navigation (e-Navigation 실현을 위한 디지털 VHF 데이터 시스템의 요구사항 분석)

  • Park, Ok-Sun;Kim, Dae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2010
  • Currently, maritime information service is provided by a variety of equipments such as satellites, radar and VHF devices with independent standards and protocols. However, the increase of vessel traffic and development of global marine industries need an infrastructure providing seamless information transfer for the safety, security and protection of the marine environment. Therefore, we propose features and requirements of future VHF data systems and equipments as a component of e-Navigation.

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A Study on Marine Application of Wireless Access in Vehicular Environment (WAVE) Communication Technology (차량용 무선통신기술(WAVE)의 해상적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Won-Sik;Jeon, Soon-Bae;Kim, Young-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2018
  • AIS is the most important navigation equipment for the identification of other ships, etc. However, the AIS overload problem has been raised recently due to an increase in AIS equipped vessels. The government is planning to introduce the wireless LTE network at 100 km offshore as part of the SMART-Navigation project. Continuous development and dissemination of the services available through such platforms will be necessary to achieve major goals such as marine accident prevention and environmental protection. In this study, we applied a WAVE communication system, which could be the basis for the development of such services. As a result, reliable data transmission was confirmed for a range of communication of approx. 5 miles, although the service was limited to 1 km in road traffic. Therefore, it is expected that WAVE communication technology will be used to prevent marine accidents through such efforts as collision avoidance and the transfer of marine safety information between ships.

UWB/Bluetooth for a High Speed Wireless Communication Network Dual Band Microstrip Antenna Design (해상 고속 무선 통신망을 위한 UWB/Bluetooth용 이중대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Oh, Mal-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.960-966
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    • 2018
  • Communication antennas used at sea have been developed remarkably. However, the speed of this development is insufficient when compared with user demands. Therefore, we developed an antenna for UWB/Bluetooth that operates on 3 [GHz] and 5.72 [GHz] bands in order to use the high-speed communication network system which improved antenna miniaturization, gain and radiation patterns. To improve bandwidth, a microstrip patch antenna was selected and CST Microwave Studio 2014 program was used. Through the program, we calculated the slot width, length, transmission line width, etc. using a theoretical formula at each step. These figures were checked through simulation to see if they meet production standards. UWB for high-speed wireless communication for short-range communication at sea, Bluetooth for exchanging information at a short distance by connecting each device, and corresponding technology can be easily utilized.

A Plan on the Digitalize of Maritime Communication using HF band in Domestic (국내 단파대 해상통신의 디지털화 방안)

  • 최조천
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.774-781
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    • 2004
  • The HF band SSB communication of coast radio station had operated with principal axis of maritime communication until early in the 1990. But, that is changed with development of data communication and satellite technique, which have operated a few by rapidly decrement of user with accomplishment of the CMDSS. Recently, the radio system of HF band is expanded to globe maritime communication, which is support to maritime safety information and data traffic service by low charge with the SSB high speed modem. This study have proposed the digitalize method for maritime communication system using HF band in domestic.

Vertical Handover Framework for Maritime Multi-band Networks (해상 멀티대역 네트워크를 위한 수직 핸드오버 프레임워크 설계)

  • Cho, A-Ra;Yun, Changho;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2847-2856
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    • 2014
  • It is necessary for maritime multi-band networks, which provide ships with diverse and seamless multimedia services, to perform vertical handover. As IEEE 802.21 WG has standardized vertical handover technologies for terrestrial wireless networks that do not consider VHF, HF, satellite networks, they cannot be directly applied to maritime multi-band networks. In this paper, the vertical handover framework for use in maritime mutlti-band networks is proposed, which includes the logical architecture, the communication reference model, re-defined handover primitives, and the handover process. The proposed vertical handover for maritime multi-band network can be applied in the ocean alone, as well as to the heterogeneous wireless networks which embrace both terrestrial and maritime networks.

Study of medium long-range identification and tracking victims in offshore using GPS and RF technology (GPS와 RF 기술을 이용한 연안 해상에서의 중장거리 조난자 식별 및 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-seob;Chung, Kh;Kim, Yk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2016
  • Recently we have been facing a number of safety accidents under various environments. Currently, if the people encountered a risk during maritime activities in offshore, rescue efforts have been made only rely on the human perspective and experience. As a result, there are a lot of deaths and disappearances accidents caused by accidents at offshore. These accidents are mainly seen to occur because of the delay in the rescue. In order to reduce the accident according to this rescue delay, we carried out a study on the designing a wireless transmitter and receiver devices that can be used easily with latest IoT technologies including GPS, RF, LoRa wireless communication technology for a rapid rescue.

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비면허대역용 선박중심직접통신(MX-S2X) 개발현황 및 향후계획

  • 김혜진;김병기;김원용;김부영;심우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2023
  • MX-S2X(선박중심직접통신)은 선박을 중심으로 한 D2D 통신을 통해 육상·선박·시설의 유기적 연결을 제공함으로써, 해양 분야의 4차 산업혁명에서 해상 통신 기술 인프라로서의 핵심 역할이 가능할 것으로 기대 된다. '초고속해상무선통신망 무설설비 다각화 및 통신연계 기술개발 '의 1단계 3차년도에서는 2차년도에 제작한 MX-S2X 1차 시제품에 대한 기능을 보완하고 ISM 대역의 소출력 요구사항을 만족하기 위한 DSSS을 적용하여 2차 시제품을 구현/제작하고 실제 해상환경에서 성능을 검증한다. 본 논문에서는 MX-S2X 2차 시제품에 대한 1, 2차 실해역 시험결과 및 향후 계획에 대해 공유한다.

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