• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해상 무선통신

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Design and Implementation of Wi-Fi based Drone to Save People in Maritime (해상 인명구조를 위한 무선랜기반 드론 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dong Hyun;Shin, Jae Ho;Kim, Jong Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2017
  • This paper is to design and implement the drone that supports a wideband multimedia communication and a long-range to save people in maritime. The drone is an Unnamed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) that is controlled by a radio wave not by people boarding the machine. We use the drone to respond quickly to the boating accident. To develop a smart drone for the high speed seamless video streaming in a long-range maritime, a necessary techniques are hardware design techniques that design structure of a drone, controlling techniques that operate a drone and communication techniques that control a drone in a long distance. In this paper, the limitations and techniques to design and implement the structure of drone supporting wideband multimedia communication for long-range maritime are explained. By expanding this communication drone network, it is aimed at improving utility of a drone.

A Study on Automatic Surveillance System using VHF Data Link Protocol (해상이동통신에서 VHF 데이터링크 프로토콜을 이용한 자동감시시스템)

  • 장동원;조평동
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1026-1031
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, We analysed the technical characteristics of a automatic identification system that will introduce in aviation and marine radio stations. IMO's Marine Safety Committee approved revision of chapter V of the Safety of Life at Sea(SOLAS) Convention in 73rd meeting. According to this, AIS will become a mandatory carriage requirement by 01 July 2002. AIS as a surveillance system continuously receives its own position from the GNSS and then repeatedly broadcasts it on a W:.u data link for avoiding traffic conflicts and possible disasters. VHF data link is organized so that a specified number of time slots make up a repeatable frame. Each radio station can autonomously allocate and deallocate slots within the frame using selection algorithm which is called SOTDMA(Self-Organized Time Division Multiple Access). The results can be an aid in the continued of understanding technical characteristics for AIS as a broad surveillance system.

A Study on Automatic Surveillance System using VHF Data Link Protocol (해상이동통신에서 VHF 데이터링크 프로토콜을 이용한 자동감시시스템 연구)

  • 장동원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We analysed the technical characteristics of a automatic identification system that will introduce in aviation and marine radio stations. IMO's Marine Safety Committee approved revision of chapter V of the Safety of Life at Sea(SOLAS) Convention in 73rd meeting. According to this, AIS will become a mandatory carriage requirement by 01 July 2002. AIS as a surveillance system continuously receives its own position from the GNSS and then repeatedly broadcasts it on a VHF data link for avoiding traffic conflicts and possible disasters. VHF data link is organized so that a specified number of time slots make up a repeatable frame. Each radio station can autonomously allocate and deallocate slots within the frame using selection algorithm which is called SOTDMA(Self-Organized Time Division Multiple Access). The results can be an aid in the continued of understanding technical characteristics for AIS as a broad surveillance system.

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Performance Analysis on Speed Quality of LTE-Maritime Considering Scenario of e-Navigation Service and the Modulation Coding Scheme(MCS) (이내비게이션 서비스 시나리오 및 변조코딩방식(MCS)을 고려한 초고속해상무선통신망(LTE-Maritime)의 전송속도 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Bu-Young;Shim, Woo-Seong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 2021
  • LTE-maritime, which was built as part of the Korean e-Navigation project, has been providing a service that meets the goal of establishing a network up to 100km from the coast since J anuary 31, 2021. To provide appropriate communication services for LTE-maritime from the perspective of real users, additional performance analysis of LTE-maritime is required considering service implementation, and efficient use of spectrum resources. This paper presents the requirement of transmission speed according to the e-Navigation service scenario, and available transmission speed based on LTE modulation coding scheme (MCS) according to sea-specific ship distribution scenario and frequency resource allocation, and is cross-analyzed with results of the sea test.

A Study on Deployment of Data Network in Marine VHF Bandwidth (VHF대역에서 디지틀 해상통신망 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2007
  • 최근 통신 기술의 발달로 육상이동통신 기술을 해상 및 항공에 확대하려는 시도가 꾸준히 진행되고 있다. 해상 및 항공 통신은 인명 안전을 위한 통신으로 국제 기구에 의해서 최우선적인 보호를 받아 왔다. 그러나 통신 기술의 급속한 발전으로 해상 및 항공 통신망은 기존 음성 위주의 통신망에서 멀티미디어를 처리할 수 있는 디지틀망으로의 전환이 시급히 필요하게 되었다. 해상통신의 경우에는 디지틀 통신 방식을 이용하는 DSC(Digital Selective Calling), AIS(Automatic Identification System) 등을 이미 도입해서 운용 중에 있으며 다른 시스템으로의 확대가 진행 중에 있다. SOLAS 선박뿐 만 아니라 비 SOLAS(Safety Of Life At Sea) 선박들도 디지틀 통신을 활용하면 항행 안전에 매우 도움이 될 것이다. 최근에 ITU-R에서는 VHF(Very High Frequency) 대역에서 데이터 및 이메일 등을 송수신하기 위한 데이터 통신시스템 기술에 대한 논의가 진행 중에 있다. 본고에서는 이 VHF대역 데이터시스템에 대한 기술적 특성을 분석하고 향후 해상통신에서의 디지틀 기술이 도입된 후 전개될 해상통신망에 대해서 기술하였다.

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Dynamic Spectrum Allocation Algorithm for Maritime Communications using Spectrum Sharing and Priority (해상무선통신환경에서 스펙트럼 공유와 우선순위를 적용한 동적스펙트럼할당 알고리즘 기술연구)

  • Lim, Moo-Sung;Kim, Kyung-Sung;Lee, Yeon-Woo;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7B
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    • pp.1001-1008
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the dynamic spectrum allocation (DSA) algorithm using spectrum sharing method considering the long-term priority between NOs and service classes for the maritime communication system environment where a ship locates at either near shore (or land) or off-shore. It was shown that the proposed algorithm using spectrum sharing with priorities could deliver better satisfaction ratio (SR) than the fixed allocation schemes, in the context of provision of required bandwidth (or spectrum) for each users. Therefore, we conclude that the proposed DSA with priorities could apply to the maritime communication environment and exploit the under-used (or unused, idle) spectrum of terrestrial communication networks.

Implementing the Remote Data Transmiting System of a Vehicle by Using Personal Communications Services (개인 휴대 통신을 이용한 이동체의 원격 데이터 전송 시스템 구현)

  • 고광섭;홍성래;임정빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 1998
  • 원격 이동체 위치를 전송하기 위해서는, 고출력 송수신국을 갖는 무선 데이터 전용 통신 장치가 필요하다. 이 연구에서는, 국내에 이미 광범위하게 설치된 PCS(Personal Communications Services) 네트워크를 이용하여 원격 이동체의 CPS 위치 데이터를 육상에서 해상으로 또는, 해상에서 육상으로 전송하기 위한 시스템을 구축하였다. 구축한 시스템을 이용하여, 육상에서 자동차와, 해상에서 모터 보트의 GPS 데이터를 전송 실험한 결과, PCS 서비스 구역 내에서 정확한 데이터 송수신이 가능함을 나타내었다.

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A Study on the Reorganization for Non-Licensed Radio Devices in Domestic (국내 비신고 무선기기 체계개편에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.A.;Park, S.K.;Cho, P.D.;Park, D.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.20 no.6 s.96
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 비신고 무선기기의 이용을 활성화하고, 전파를 효율적으로 이용하기 위하여 2005년 6, 7월에 개정된 전파법 시행령 제30조와 정보통신부 고시 제2005-29호의 개정 내용을 소개한다. 특히, 정보통신부 고시 제2005-29호는 ‘신고하지 아니하고 개설할 수 있는 무선국용 무선기기’의 무선국 분류체계 개편에 관한 것으로서, 현행 단일용도 중심의 국내 비신고 무선기기 분류를 주파수와 통신방식을 중심으로 포괄용도중심으로 재정립하여, 다양한 용도의 신규 소출력 무선기기 출현에 능동적으로 대처할수 있는 틀을 마련하였다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 포괄용도 통합에 따른 국내 소출력 무선기기의 기술기준인 ‘방송해상항공전기통신사업용외의 기타업무용 무선설비의 기술기준’의 개정방향 및 구체적인 개정안을 제시한다.

A Study on the radio protocol for the Maritime Data Communications in HF band (HF대 해상 데이터통신을 위한 무선프로토콜 연구)

  • Jin, Hyong-Du;Im, Mu-Heyk;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 2008
  • Even if the HF band SSB maritime data communications service company has operating a target Of the member ship, because of unprepared. the radio link protocol that has been question accordance with increase of calling redundancy at traffic overload. Although free signal has operating for traffic of the next ship, but cannot avoid the collision in mutual calling ships. In feature of HF band SSB channel that radio link must be established by automatical, stability and adaptive at over load. In this factor, this paper is studied the new radio protocol by 3 step sequency driving of free access, group free access and polling access.

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Detection Probability Evaluation of ORCOMM LEO Satellite AIS for Maritime-Terrestrial Integrated Wireless Communications (해상육상통합 무선통신환경에서 오브컴 저궤도위성 AIS시스템 성능평가)

  • Moon, Min-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Sung;Lee, Jin-Seok;Lee, Yeon-Woo;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7B
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    • pp.868-877
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the feasibility of ORBCOMM satellite-based automatic identification system (SAT-AIS) is evaluated in the context of ship AIS slot collision probability depending on reporting rate, We evaluate detection probability evaluation of ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS considering link budget, SOTDMA protocol and satellite's swath width. The simulation determines the total number of vessels served by ORBCOMM satellite according to satellite's swath width, AIS slot allocation and reporting rate. By simulation results, the ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS slot collision is increased directly proportional to the total number of vessels and the more detection probability evaluation of ORBCOMM satellite-based AIS degrader, the more sip AIS reporting rate shorter.