• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해면효과익

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해면효과익(WIG)선의 특성 및 해군력 증강 활용에 관한 소고

  • 전호환
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.37-63
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 대전 계롱대에서 개최된 '99 조함 세미나에서 발표된 내용이다. 해면효과익선의 특성, 발전배경, 경제성 및 문제점등에 대해서 언금하고 한국해군력 증강 활용방안에 대해서 언급하였다. 원고의 내용순서는 다음과 같다.

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Numercal Simulation of Unsteady Performance for 20D Surface Effect Airfoils (2차원 해면효과익의 비정상 성능에 대한 수치적 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Il-Ryong;Jeon, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1995
  • A numerical model capable of simulating a 2-D airfoil flying over in the vicinity of the waves is discussed. Instead of treating the problem as a heaving oscillation one above the rigid flat wall, sources are distributed on the prescribed wave profile. The wave deformation due to the airfoil is assumed to be negligible and treated as a rigid undulated wall. The source and vortex are distributed on the surface of the foil. It is found that the variation of $C_L$ with wave steepness in severe and that the lift variation due to waves decreases as the wing height above the water surface increases.

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A Study on Free Surface Effect of 2-D Airfoils (2차원 익형의 자유수면 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Ryong;Jeon, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1995
  • The free surface effects on the aerodynamic performance of 2-D wings are investigated based on the potential flow approximation. The wing is represented b source and vortex distributions on the wing surface. The steady free surface effect is taken into account by source distribution on the free surface and the velocity potentials of air and water flows are obtained. Using three different techniques, namely, positive image method, inverse image method and source distribution method, numerical results are obtained for wave elevation, pressure distribution and lift coefficient with various foil sections. The wave elevation calculated by the inverse image method is shown to be very small even at higher speeds so that the free surface effect on the performance of wings is regraded negligible. However, the wave elevations by the positive image method and source distribution method are relatively high at higher speeds and accordingly the free surface effects on wings can not be neglected.

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Design of 2-Dimensional WIG Section by a Nonlinear Optimization Method (비선형 최적화 기법을 이용한 2차원 지면효과익의 형상설계)

  • Hee-Jung Kim;Ho-Hwan Chun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned on the generation of an optimal section of wing in ground effect by a SQP method which is one of nonlinear optimization techniques. A potential panel method is used for the flow analysis and the ground effect is taken into account by an image method. The numerical method is first verified by an inverse problem where a shape of wing section is sought for the prescribed pressure distribution. The purpose of the present paper is to generate a wing section which can give a maximum lift subjected to the design constraints including the height stability which is important in the WIG design. The effect of the tail wing is also included.

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