• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항내측 피복재

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Experiments on Stability of Tetrapods on Rear Slope of Rubble Mound Structures under Wave Overtopping Condition (월파조건에서 경사제 항내측 사면에 거치된 테트라포드의 안정성 실험)

  • Kim, Young-Taek;Lee, Jong-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.357-366
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    • 2021
  • In this study, hydraulic model tests were performed to investigate the stability of armor units at harbor side slope for rubble mound structures. The Korean design standard for harbor and fishery port suggested the design figures that showed the ratio of the armor weight for each location of rubble mound structures and it could be known that the same weight ratio was needed to the sea side and harbor side (within 0.5H from the minimum design water level) slope of rubble mound structures. The super structures were commonly applied to the design process of rubble mound structures in Korea and the investigation of the effects of super structures would be needed. The stability number (Nod = 0.5) was applied (van der Meer, 1999) and it showed that the armor (tetrapod) weight ratio for harbor side slope of rubble mound structures needed 0.8 times of that for sea side slope.

Experiments on Stability of Armor Rocks on Rear Slope of Rubble Mound Structures under Wave Overtopping Condition with Rectangular Crest Element (월파조건에서 직사각형 상치콘크리트가 설치된 경사제 항내측 사면에 거치된 피복석의 안정성 실험)

  • Young-Taek Kim;Jong-In Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2023
  • In this study, hydraulic model tests were performed to investigate the stability of armor units at harbor side slope for rubble mound structures. The armor units on the rear slope were rocks. The Korean design standard for harbor and fishery port suggested the design figures that showed the ratio of the armor weight for each location of rubble mound structures and it could be known that the same weight ratio was needed to the sea side and rear side slope of rubble mound structures. The crest elements were commonly applied to the design process of rubble mound structures in Korea and the investigation of the effects of super structures would be needed. The damage rate (S =2) was applied and the stable wave height was measured for each test condition. The results were suggested as the armor weight ratio of the rear side slope(armor rock) to the sea side slope (tetrapod) in relation to the relative crest height.

Hydraulic Experiments on Stable Armor Weight and Covering Range of Round Head of Rubble-Mound Breakwater Armored with Tetrapods: Non-breaking conditions (경사식방파제 제두부에 거치된 Tetrapod의 안정중량 및 피복범위에 관한 수리실험: 비쇄파 조건)

  • Kim, Young-Taek;Lee, Jong-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.389-398
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    • 2017
  • The re-analysis on the stable weight of the concrete armor unit (CAU) at the roundhead and the suggestion of the covering range at the roundhead with the increased weight of CAU were conducted. Tetrapods were applied to the tests and the three dimensional hydraulic tests were performed. The test results for the stable weight at the roundhead area were similar to the guides from Korean Design Standard for Harbour and Fishery Port (MOF, 2014) and Coastal Engineering Manual (USACE, 2005). The investigation of covering range at the roundhead of rubble mound structures armoured with Tetrapods was suggested that the length of five times of the design wave height from the tip of the superstructure was needed and appropriate. Both sides of the superstructure should be covered with increasing weighted CAU to satisfy the stability at roundhead area.