• Title/Summary/Keyword: 합성 작용

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Electrochemical doping of poly(3-alkylthiophene) and their electrical and optical properties (Poly(3-alkylthiophene)의 전기화학적 도-핑과 그의 전기적, 광학적 성질)

  • 구할본;김태성
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 1992
  • FeCl$_{3}$등 천이금속 halides를 촉매로 이용하여 poly(3-hexylthiophene) 등의 가용성 polythiophene 유도체를 합성하였다. casting에 의해 작성한 필림은 전해중합 법에 의한 polythiophene 필림과 같은 특성을 나타낸다. Poly(3-hexylthiophene)의 용액 상태의 에너지 밴드 갭은 2.42(eV)이며 이것은 필림상태 보다 고분자 쇄간의 상호작용이 약하므로 밴드 갭이 더 크다. 또한 I$_{2}$를 도우프하면 고차 구조가 달라지므로 poly(3-hexylthiophene)은 polythiophene 보다 도핑속도가 더욱 빠르다.

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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of Glycyl Norfloxacin Derivatives (Glycyl Norfloxacin 유도체의 합성과 항균작용)

  • 이현수;임채욱;임철부
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 1999
  • The synthesis and antimicrobial activity of N-substituted glycyl derivatives of Norfloxacin were described. Norfloxacin was treated with chloroacetyl chloride to yield chloroacetyl norfloxacin (1). This compounds was treated with alkylamines to obtain quinolone carboxylic acids (2-6), which were reacted with pivaloyloxymethyl chloride to get pivaloyloxymethyl quinolone carboxylates (7-11). Free carboxylic quinolones (2-6) showed little stronger activities to their pivaloyloxymethyl esters (7-11). In quinolone analogues, longer alkyl chain compounds showed stronger activities than shorter one.

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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of 10-Substituted Levofloxacin Derivatives (10-(치환)-레보푸록사신 유도체의 합성 및 항균 작용)

  • 이재영;유진철;고옥현
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.334-338
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    • 2001
  • A series of (-)-9-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3(S)-methyl-10-(4-substituted-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-7H-pyrido [1,2,3-de] [1,4]-benzoxazine-6-carboxylic acid (5-8) was synthesized and evaluated for antibacterial activity against gram(+) and gram(-) bacteria. These synthesized compounds showed a lower activity than levofloxacin.

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Hydrolytic degradation of Aliphatic Poly(ester-amide)s (지방족 폴리 에스터-아마이드의 가수분해 거동)

  • 이순열;박준욱;유영태;임승순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2001
  • 최근, 환경문제에 관한 관심이 고조됨에 따라서, 환경에 영향을 주지 않는 새로운 재료로서 분해성 고분자가 주목을 받고있다. 인위적인 방법으로 합성되어진 고분자 중에서, 주쇄에 ester group을 가지고 있는 즉, 미생물이나 물에 의해서 분해가 가능한 작용기를 가진 고분자가 실제 그 응용 가능성이 가장 높다. 하지만 그 자체만으로 범용 고분자를 대체 하기에는 열적. 기계적 특성이 상당히 낮다. (중략)

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Studies on the Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of 2-Aryl-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl) acrylamides (2-Aryl-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl) acrylamide류의 합성과 항균작용에 관한 연구)

  • 박정섭
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 1974
  • Eighteen 2-aryl-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl) acrylamides were synthesized as antimicrobial agent, by the condensation of 2-(p-sulbstituted phenyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl) acryloyl chloride with amino component, such as sulfisozxazole, sulfamethoxypyridazine and sulfadimethoxine. All compounds showed fair bacteriostatic activity against staphylococcus aureus 6538p, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. 2-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-and 2-(p-acetoxyphenyl) compounds also showed antimicrobial activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae 396 and Aspergillus oryzae.

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Syntheses and Central Nervous Depressant Activities of Piperine Derivatives (II) Piperic Acid Amides (Piperine유도체의 합성 및 중추억제작용에 관한 연구(II) Piperic Acid Amide 유도체)

  • 은재순;임중기;김완주;우원식;이은방
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 1983
  • In order to search more active and less toxic central nervous depressants, piperic acid amides were synthesized by condensation of piperonal with crotonic acid amides. The bioassay results revealed that, among the compounds synthesized, the piperonic acid methylamide and ethylamide exhibited potent protective activity against strychnine-induced convulsion.

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Syntheses and Central Nervous Depressant Activity of Piperine Derivatives(III) N-Piperoyl Amino Acids (Piperine유도체의 합성 및 중추억제작용에 관한 연구(III) N-Piperoylamino Acid 유도체)

  • 이한구;임중기;이은방;우원식
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 1983
  • Twelve new N-piperoyl amino acids were synthesized by acylation of amino acids with piperoylchloride in order to develop the new central nervous depressants. Silylation of the carboxylic group of amino acids not only precluded side reactions but-also facilitated acylation at room temperature without catalysts. The acute toxicity of all the synthesized compounds were lower than that of piperine itself, whereas they showed strong protective effect against the strychnine-induced mortality.

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Synthesis of Antiinflammatory Novel 3-Pyrrolidinyl 1,2-Benzothiazine Derivatives (항염작용이 기대되는 새로운 피롤리딘닐 1,2-벤조티아진 유도체의 합성)

  • Park, Myung-Sook
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 1997
  • New 7-Halo-4-hydroxy-2-allyl-N-3-(4-methoxy-2-carboxylic acid pyrrolidinyl)-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxide derivatives were synthesized through the condensation of 7-halo-4-hydroxy-2-allyl-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester 1,1-dioxide with 4-methoxy L-proline.

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Studies on the Synthesis and Central Nervous Depressant Activities of Piperine Derivatives(IV) -Piperine Derivatives with Substituents in Piperidine Residue- (피페린유도체의 합성 및 중추 억제작용에 관한 연구(IV) -피페리딘에 치환기를 도입한 피페린유도체-)

  • 심영기;임중기;이은방;우원식
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 1985
  • In order to search a more active and safer compound, piperine derivatives with substituents in piperidine residue were synthesized and evaluated on CNS depressant activity. N-Piperoyl-2-methylpiperidine (I) and N-piperoyl-3-methylpiperidine (II) were potent in strychnine-induced convulsion. Compound I and N-piperoyl-3-hydroxypiperidine (IX) exhibited a potent inhibitory effect againt pentetrazoleinduced convulsion and a significant prolongation effect of hexobarbital-induced sleeping time. The hydroxy derivatives were more toxic than the methyl derivatives.

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미토콘드리아의 $tRNA^{Asp}$ 유전자의 한 돌연변이와 그의 억제 유전자들

  • 강영원
    • The Microorganisms and Industry
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1991
  • tRNA는 그 생화학적인 역할이 잘 알려져 있고 구조적으로 안정하며, 이용할 수 있는 분자 생물학적인 자료가 많아, 유전자 발현과 유전자 산물간의 조직적인 상호작용을 연구하는데 적합한 재료이다. 효모의 미토콘드리아에는 24개의 tRNA 유전자가 잇어, 단백질 합성에 필요한 tRNA를 자급하고 있으나, 유전자 발현과 processing에 관여하는 모든 정보가, tRNA의 5' 부위를 process하는데 관여하는 효소중 RNA subunit인 9S RNA를 산출하는 tsl 유전자를 제외하고, 핵 유전자에 존재한다. 효모의 대표적인 종인 Saccharomyces cerevisiae의 $tRNA^{Asp}$ 유전자에 결함이 생긴 한 돌연변이 균주의 성질을 조사하고, 억제현상(suppression)을 규명하므로써 tRNA의 구조적 특성을 파악하고, 나아가 미토콘드리아 생성에 관여하는 핵 유전자를 찾아보고자 한다.

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