• Title/Summary/Keyword: 합성추정법

Search Result 134, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Effective Estimation of Porosity and Fluid Saturation using Joint Inversion Result of Seismic and Electromagnetic Data (탄성파탐사와 전자탐사 자료의 복합역산 결과를 이용한 효과적인 공극률 및 유체포화율의 추정)

  • Jeong, Soocheol;Seol, Soon Jee;Byun, Joongmoo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-63
    • /
    • 2015
  • Petrophysical parameters such as porosity and fluid saturation which provide useful information for reservoir characterization could be estimated by rock physics model (RPM) using seismic velocity and resistivity. Therefore, accurate P-wave velocity and resistivity information have to be obtained for successful estimation of the petrophysical parameters. Compared with the individual inversion of electromagnetic (EM) or seismic data, the joint inversion using both EM and seismic data together can reduce the uncertainty and gives the opportunity to use the advantages of each data. Thus, more reliable petrophysical properties could be estimated through the joint inversion. In this paper, for the successful estimation of petrophysical parameters, we proposed an effective method which applies a grid-search method to find the porosity and fluid saturation. The relations of porosity and fluid saturation with P-wave velocity and resistivity were expressed by using RPM and the improved resistivity distribution used to this study was obtained by joint inversion of seismic and EM data. When the proposed method was applied to the synthetic data which were simulated for subsea reservoir exploration, reliable petrophysical parameters were obtained. The results indicate that the proposed method can be applied for detecting a reservoir and calculating the accurate oil and gas reserves.

Application of the Inverse Scattering Theory to the Design of the Tapered Impedance-Matching Line (테이퍼형 임피던스 정합선로의 설계를 위한 역산란 이론의 응용)

  • 송충호;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1139-1146
    • /
    • 2001
  • A tapered impedance-matching line is designed by an inverse scattering method for the one-dimensional medium. The phase compensation factor(PCF) is introduced in order to reduce the error in the inverse scattering process to reconstruct the permittivity profile. By estimating the permittivity profile of the virtual one-dimensional dielectric medium whose reflection characteristic is the same as that of the specified matching line, the matching line is synthesized. The method can be used to design impedance-matching lines with arbitrary passband characteristics without any equivalent circuit analysis. The inevitable errors in the method using the time-domain reflection coefficient can be avoided by using the frequency-domain reflection coefficient.

  • PDF

Projection analysis for two-way variance components (이원 분산성분의 사영분석)

  • Choi, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.547-554
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper discusses a method of estimating variance components for random effects model. Henderson's method I and III are discussed for the esimation of variance components. This paper shows how to use projections instead of using Henderson's methods for the calculation of sums of squares which are quadratic forms in the observations. It also discusses that eigenvalues can be used for getting the expectations of sums of squares in place of using the method of Hartley's synthesis. It shows the suggested method is much more effective than those methods.

Optimum Design Criteria of 250 kW Premium Efficiency Traction Induction Motor Using RSM & FEM (유한요소법과 반응표면법을 이용한 250 kW급 견인 유도전동기 최적설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Yun, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.239-243
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the optimum design criteria for the premium efficiency of 250 kW traction induction motor, using response surface methodology (RSM) and finite element method (FEM). The focus of this paper is found firstly a design solution through the comparison of torque according to rotor bar shape, rotor dimensions variations. And secondly a mixed resolution with central composite design (CCD) is introduced and analysis of variance (ANOVA) is conducted to determine the significance of the fitted regression model. The proposed procedure allows to be optimized the rotor copper bar shape, rotor slot, rotor dimensions starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

A study on natural frequency estimation of modified ship structure by using FRF synthesis method (전달함수함성법을 이용한 선박구조변경시 고유진동수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kuk-Su;Choi, Su-Hyun;Jo, Sung-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.176-180
    • /
    • 2006
  • When the vibration troubles occur on the ship structure during the sea trial, the rectification work is very restricted because of in-situ limitation. Usually, the finite element method is used to improve vibration characteristics of the structure, but it takes lots of time and effort in modeling the structure and adjusting the finite element model in order to consider appropriate boundary conditions of a complex ship structure. Therefore, experimental methods have been in general suggested to obtain proper countermeasures without time-consuming in modeling. In this paper, FRE(frequency response function) synthesis method is applied to estimate natural frequency of the modified ship structure, which is obtained from experimental and numerical methods.

  • PDF

Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Nonlinear Systems Using Estimation of Bounds for Approximation Errors (근사화 오차 유계 추정을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Seo Sam-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.527-532
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed an adaptive fuzzy sliding control for unknown nonlinear systems using estimation of bounds for approximation errors. Unknown nonlinearity of a system is approximated by the fuzzy logic system with a set of IF-THEN rules whose consequence parameters are adjusted on-line according to adaptive algorithms for the purpose of controlling the output of the nonlinear system to track a desired output. Also, using assumption that the approximation errors satisfy certain bounding conditions, we proposed the estimation algorithms of approximation errors by Lyapunov synthesis methods. The overall control system guarantees that the tracking error asymptotically converges to zero and that all signals involved in controller are uniformly bounded. The good performance of the proposed adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is verified through computer simulations on an inverted pendulum system.

Effect of Pay-as-you-throw Bag Prices on Domestic Waste: Evidence from a Natural Experiment of Busan (종량제봉투 가격이 생활폐기물 배출량에 미치는 영향: 부산광역시 자연실험 사례)

  • Koo, Namkyu
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.319-342
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the effect of pay-as-you-throw bag prices on domestic waste through the natural experiment difference in difference with synthetic control method using cases of price cuts in some districts in Busan in 2019. In order to consider the endogenous problem when estimating demand and price elasticity, the price-invariant district was set as a synthetic control group and the price-cutting district was set as a treatment group. As a result of the analysis, the price elasticity of demand was 0.05~0.11, and the price of the pay-as-you-throw bag had little effect in sales. This seems to be because pay-as-you-throw bag is necessities and account for a very small proportion of household income. This suggests that a policy that can shift the demand curve will be more effective than a price policy to achieve the waste reduction goal because the demand curve is almost vertical.

Sound Synthesis of Right-Hand Playing Styles Using Improved Physical Modeling of Sanjo Gayageum (개선된 산조 가야금의 물리적 모델링을 이용한 오른손 주법의 음 합성)

  • Cho, Sang-Jin;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.362-369
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we improve a Physical modeling of sanio gayageum and synthesize sounds by right-hand playing styles. Parameters of loop filter are estimated from decay region of recorded sound. That results in improved accuracy and reduction of computational costs. Body is implemented to a resonator which has characteristics of main resonances extracted from impulse response. Residual signal with main resonances removed is used as excitation signal of proposed model. Amok alter is approximated to frequency response of amok and is implemented to the 15th order all-role digital filter. Beating (by middle and index finger) among the right-hand playing styles is represented by feedforward comb filter. Parameters of this filter are extracted from recorded sound. The synthesized sounds using improved physical model of sanjo gayageum. plucking and beating, are pretty similar to original sounds.

The Development of Improved Construction and Design Method on Continuous Preflex Girder Bridge (연속 프리플렉스 거더교의 개선된 시공법과 설계식의 개발)

  • Koo, Min Se;Park, Young Je;Kim, Hun Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.17 no.2 s.75
    • /
    • pp.183-194
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the previous construction method of continuous preflex composite girder bridge, we raised the inner support, and cast slab concrete innegative moment section, then lowered it to introduce compressive force in the slab. There were a few problems in the process such as the time required in raising the support and the bending of the camber. Therefore, this paper represents an improved construction method of continuous preflex composite girder by only moving downward the inner and outer supports to figure out problems in previous construction method. This paper proposes a design formula to find a proper cross section of preflex girder.

Separation of Baseflow using Antecedent Recession Requirement and Estimation of Representative Unit Hydrograph by the Nash model (경사급변점을 이용한 기저유출분리와 Nash 모형에 의한 대표단위도 추정)

  • Jung, Jin-Young;Kang, Boo-Sik;Cha, Young-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1762-1767
    • /
    • 2007
  • 일반적으로 유역의 대표단위도 산정에는 적용의 간편성을 이유로 수평직선분리법을 주로 사용하여 왔으며 이를 단기호우사상에 대한 모의에 적용해 왔다. 그러나 수평직선분리법에 의한 기저유량의 산출은 연구자의 주관성이 반영될 수 있는 가능성이 다분하며 총유출에 대한 기저유출의 기여가 상대적으로 크게 되는 장기유출모의에 대해서는 그 신뢰도가 떨어진다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 장기유출모의에서는 신뢰성있는 기저유출분리를 통한 합리적인 대표단위도를 유도하는 것이 필요하다. 또한 이 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위해 본 연구에서는 USGS(U.S GEOLOGICAL SURVEY)에서 개발한 기저유출분리 프로그램인 PART(stream flow Partitioning)를 이용하여 기저유출을 분리하고 Nash 모형을 이용하여 유역의 대표단위도를 유도했으며 검증을 위해 강우-유출 모형인 HEC-HMS에 유도된 대표단위도와 합성단위도를 적용하여 실제유출량에 대한 통계분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 Nash모형의 매개변수를 n은 6.4, K는 0.33으로 산정할 수 있었고, PART에 의해 기저유출을 분리하여 유도된 단위도가 수평직선분리법에 의해 유도된 대표단위도 보다 장기유출모의에서 더 우수한 결과를 보였다. 또한 실측유출량과 모의유출량의 첨두값에 대한 오차도 PART에 의한 방법이 더 작음을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF