• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학대피해경험

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The Relationship between Child Abuse and School Violence: The Mediating Effects of Aggression and Depression (가정학대가 청소년의 학교폭력 가해 및 피해경험에 미치는 영향: 공격성과 우울의 매개효과)

  • Jo, Min-Kyung;Jo, Han-Ik
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-38
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify the relationship between child abuse and school violence and whether aggression and depression have any mediating effects on this relationship. This study analyzed the responses of 1,937 eighth grade students. The main results of this study were as follows. First, child abuse was positively correlated with school violence aggression and school violence victimization. Second, aggression and depression mediated the effect of child abuse on aggression and victimization, respectively. Third, aggression mediated the effect of child abuse on victimization. Fourth, although there was a reciprocal causal relationship between aggression and victimization, school violence victims who were abused by their parents were less likely to be the perpetrators of violence themselves. These findings have implications regarding the use of counseling intervention to prevent violence in schools.

The Effects of Maltreatment By Parents On Teenagers' Depression: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Social Withdrawal and Cell Phone Dependency (부모로부터의 학대피해경험이 청소년의 우울에 미치는 영향 -사회적 위축과 휴대폰 의존도의 매개효과-)

  • Kim, Ok Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the impact of maltreatment by parents on adolescents' depression, furthermore, confirm the mediating effects of social withdrawal and cell phone dependency in South Korea. The data were analyzed with frequency, correlation and structural equation modeling(SEM) by SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 20.0. Data was employed from the wave 5 in 2014 of Korean Children and Youth Panel Study (KCYPS), and analyzed data of 1,969 fourth grade elementary school students. The result showed: First, maltreatment experience from parents has a statistically significant positive effect on adolescent's depression. Second, maltreatment experience from parents has positive effects on both social withdrawal and mobile phone dependency. Third, both social withdrawal and mobile phone dependency have positive effects on adolescent's depression. Fourth, both social withdrawal and mobile phone dependency have significant mediating roles in the relationship between maltreatment experience from parents and adolescent's depression.

Impacts of Abuse Damage Experiences on Ego-Resilience -Moderating Effects of Social Support- (학대피해경험이 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jo-Kyoung;Back, Soon-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.102-115
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the effects of middle school youth's abuse experiences on the ego-resilience and the moderating effects of social support. For this purpose, the survey and analysis were carried out targeted on 568 students in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd grade of middle schools in Busan. First, it was indicated that abuse experiences of youth affect on ego- resilience. In detail, the lower the grade and the less the abuse experiences, the ego-resilience gets increased. Second, in view of impacts of youth's abuse experiences on resilience, the social support has a moderating effect. Based on the results above, this study suggests the social support measures to be taken by home, school, community and country in order to improve the resilience which could be a self-power to overcome his or her own circumstances and situations despite the negative experiences of abuse experienced youth.

The Effects of the Elder Abuse experience on mental health - Focusing on Moderating Effects of Social support - (노인학대피해경험이 정신건강에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Sim, Mi-Young;Park, Hwie-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2014
  • This study is to suggest the theoretical and practical implications by analysing the moderating effects of social supports in the relationships between the elder abuse experience and mental health. For this study, we sampled 270 of the elder abuse experience who has received council services for the aged. The results of this study showed that the elder abuse experience affect the mental health significantly and social support moderates the relationship between the elder abuse experience and the mental health. This study suggested some theoretical and practical implications on the base of the results.

Exploratory Study on the Abuse on the Intellectually Handicapped (지적장애인의 학대 피해에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Roh, Su-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.546-555
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    • 2016
  • The abuses on the people with disabilities reported through mass media are, in most cases, related to intellectually disabled people, who are vulnerable to abuse. Nevertheless, the actual condition of the abuses on the intellectually disabled people that had remained unrevealed was examined according to socio-demographic variables, social support network, the ability to perform daily activities, and the type of belonging of the handicapped in each age group. Based on these research results, it has been proposed to operate a rest program for their guardians as main caretakers, to improve the education and evaluation programs for activity assistants, and to enhance the quality of integration.

The Effects of Adolescents' Experiences of Abuse Damage on Aggressiveness in the Convergence Era: Focused on the Mediation Effects of Resilience (청소년의 학대피해경험이 공격성에 미치는 영향: 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Sug-Hyang;Kim, Hyung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to verify resilience's mediation effects in the effects of adolescents' experience of abuse damage on aggressiveness in the convergence era. Towards this end, this study used the 7th year data (2016) (4th grade to the first year of high school) of Korea Children & Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). The findings of this study are as follows: First, the correlations between experience of abuse damage, aggressiveness, and resilience variables were confirmed using multicollinearity VIF values. Second, adolescent's abuse experiences significantly affected their aggressiveness. Third, the partial mediation effects of resilience were shown in the effects of adolescents' experience of abuse damage on their aggressiveness. For the verification of mediation effects' significance, the Sobel test was carried out. The findings of this study are meaningful, as this study provides empirical data. Based on the findings, this study proposed the need of resilience consolidation programs for adolescents in the practice of social welfare.

The Effect of Experience of Abuse on Life Satisfaction of the elderly in Long-term Care Facilities (노인요양 시설내 학대경험이 이용 노인의 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Jin-Hee;Jung, Mee-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.591-599
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    • 2017
  • With the introduction of long-term care insurance, the number of long-term care facilities and the elderly using it is increasing. Nevertheless, there was a lack of concern and research on elderly abuse and how to affect the life of the elderly in long-term care facilities. The study analyzed the data collected from 278 senior citizens of 44 long-term care facilities in two regions. The analysis was conducted to analyze the relationship among elderly abuse, service quality, service satisfaction and life satisfaction. An analysis showed that some of the elderly experienced elderly abuse, especially sexual abuse. The experience of abuse affect the perception of the service quality, service satisfaction and life satisfaction of the elderly. The elderly experienced abuse was undervalued in service quality, service satisfaction and life satisfaction. Based on these findings, the implications to prevent elderly abuse of long-term care facilities are suggested.

Influence of Childhood Abuse Experience on Perpetration of Child Abuse among the Military Personnel's Spouses with the Mediation Effect of Family Conflict (직업군인 배우자의 성장기 학대경험이 자녀학대에 미치는 영향과 부부갈등의 매개효과 검증)

  • Seo, Jeong-Yeol;Choi, Jang-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.343-356
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the domestic violence experience of military's spouses and its impacts on child abuse and child's growth retardation. Then, the social work interventions were identified to curtail domestic violence experience and its impact on family including their spouses and children. The primary data was collected in 2015 by interviewing two hundred thirty eight spouses of military personnels, the military service 3 unit, the navy service 2 unit, the airforce service 2 unit. The result showed that children of the military families experienced emotional abuse (51.4%), physical abuse (28.9%) and neglect (3.8%). And an association between childhood experience of abuse and perpetration of child abuse was found with a perfect mediation effect of family conflict. Based on the results, social welfare intervention program was suggested to reduce domestic violence among military families in South Korea.

Study on Mothers with Sexually Abused Children (성학대 피해 자녀를 둔 어머니의 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Lee, Keung Eun;Kim, Mi Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.36
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    • pp.197-230
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    • 2011
  • This study is aimed to examine the emotional experiences of parents with children who have been sexually abused by others. Five mothers whose child was sexually abused participated in this study. They were first recruited through recommendations made by social welfare agencies that provided services to these children. We conducted two or more in-depth interviews for each mother to collect the data. The mothers' emotional experiences were analyzed using phenomenology. Mothers expressed that they felt like the whole world came crashing down around them, felt "totally lost", and felt deep pain together with their children, such that "my family and I were so devastated". Nevertheless, they gradually came to believe that they could overcome this tragedy by continuously making efforts to protect their children from the dangers outside. Despite their efforts, however, they kept the feeling of "hopelessness, neglect, and their children's wounds", deep inside them. The results indicate that it is necessary to have an intervention for mothers whose child has been sexually abused from a companions' perspective within 10 days after the sexual abuse incident.

A Qualitative Study on Intervening Work Experiences of Hospital-Based Child Protection Team on Child Abuse Death Cases (병원 학대피해아동보호팀의 아동학대 사망사건 개입경험 연구)

  • Kim, Kyunghee;Lee, Heeyoun;Chung, Ickjoong;Kim, Jihae;Kim, Sewon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.61-88
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to explore the work experiences of hospital-based child protection team staffs who had intervened the child abuse cases resulting in death. In order to gather the relevant data, all 62 child protection teams registered nationwide were contacted and 5 teams which had actually experienced at least one child abuse deaths were found. The staffs (hospital social workers and doctors) who belonged to these teams were intensively interviewed, and the interviewed materials were thoroughly analyzed by qualitative research methodology. The result showed that treatment delay was the most important obstacle to prevent unnecessary deaths of the victims. Some abused victims were sent to the hospital only after their physical condition had so gravely deteriorated. In other cases, custodians' bland denial or refusal to treatment made impossible the timely intervention to save the child lives. Nevertheless, child protection team staffs' reasonable suspicion and active intervention could sometimes uncover the hidden truth that child abuse was the actual cause of death. These incidents were regarded as a team's meaningful accomplishments by team members. Meanwhile, lack of awareness and excessive burden about the role and responsibility of mandated reporter precluded medical staffs' active involvement. Also, substantiating the abuse suspicion by securing positive evidences was found to be a facilitatory factor for the rapid public intervention. On the basis of these results, several practice and policy implications were discussed to improve the early detection process, securing evidence and uncovering the actual cause of death in child abuse deaths.

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