• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하이브리드센서

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Construction of Current Sensor Using Hall Sensor and Magnetic Core for the Electric and Hybrid Vehicle (홀소자와 자기코어를 이용한 하이브리드 및 전기자동차용 전류센서 제작)

  • Yeon, Kyoheum;Kim, Sidong;Son, Derac
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2013
  • A current sensor is one of important component which is used for the electrical current measurement during charge and discharge of the battery, and monitoring system of the motor controller in the electric and hybrid vehicle. In this study, we have developed an open loop type current sensor using GaAs Hall sensor and magnetic core has an air gap. The Hall sensor detect magnetic field produced by the current to be measured. The 3 mm air gap core was made by HGO electrical steel sheets after slitting, winding, annealing, molding, and cutting. Developed current sensor shows 0.03 % linearity within DC current range from -400 A to +400 A. Operating temperature range was extended to the range of $-40{\sim}105^{\circ}C$ using temperature compensating electronic circuit. To Improve frequency bandwidth limit due to the air flux of PCB (Printed Circuit Board) and Hall sensor, We employed an air flux compensating loop near Hall sensor or on PCB. Frequency bandwidth of the sensor was 100 kHz when we applied sine wave current of $40A{\cdot}turn$ in the frequency range from 100 Hz to 100 kHz. For the dynamic response time measurement, 5 kHz square wave current of $40A{\cdot}turn$ was applied to the sensor. Response time was calculated time reach to 90 % of saturation value and smaller than $2{\mu}s$.

Design by Improved Energy Efficiency MAC Protocol based on Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크 기반 에너지 효율성이 개선된 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Lee, Cheol-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2017
  • Wireless sensor network technology is a rapidly growing technology of ubiquitous computing environment and application and research are being carried out in various fields. The sensor nodes constituting the wireless sensor network maintain the life cycle by using the battery in the distributed network environment, so energy efficiency is more important than QoS requirement. In MAC protocol of IEEE802.15.4, MAC protocol study adaptive to traffic and standardization work emphasizing reliability and efficiency in wireless sensor network environment are underway. but, Wireless sensor networks have the problem that the response speed of the sensor node drops as the energy efficiency decreases. In this paper, we designed the MAC protocol with improved energy efficiency of the whole network by analyzing the MAC protocol of the synchronous method and the hybrid method.

Considering the accuracy and efficiency of the wireless sensor network Support Plan (무선 센서 네트워크에서의 정확도와 효율성을 고려한 기술 지원 방안)

  • You, Sanghyun;Choi, Jaehyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2014
  • Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) is a wireless real-time information(Acquired from the sensor nodes that have the computing power and wireless communication capabilities.) collected, and to take advantage of processing techniques. Currently it is very diverse, such as environmental monitoring, health care, security, smart home, smart grid applications is that. Thus it is required in the wireless sensor network, the algorithm for the efficient use of the limited energy capacity. Suggested by the algorithm for selecting a cluster head node for a hybrid type and clustered, by comparing the amount of energy remaining and a connection between the nodes In this paper, we aim to increase efficiency and accuracy of the wireless sensor network.

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Real Time Framework Design based on Android Platform (안드로이드 플랫폼을 기반으로 한 실시간 프레임워크 설계)

  • Kang, Ki-Woong;Han, Kyu-Cheol;Jang, Seung-Jin;Lim, Se-Jung;Kim, Kwang-Jun;Jang, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.1255-1266
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    • 2014
  • This thesis presents MPU module, Base board and sensor module which are efficient industrial control through design and manufacture as developing S5PV210 CPU of SAMSUNG used by ARM Cortex-A8 based on Android which is Open mobile platform is installed to embedded system. Data for temperature and humidity which are received by sensor module proved the suitability and validity for the real time framework design as implementing application program employed the smart phone App with hybrid application based on DB of web server.

A Study on the Implementation of Mobile Healthcare System using Hybrid App (하이브리드 앱을 이용한 모바일 헬스케어 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yang-Hyun;Kim, Sung Wan;Jeong, Pil-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.503-514
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    • 2013
  • Mobile Healthcare is a new type of health care services for managing health and life irrespective of time and space by uniting IT and BT. For this service bio-signal measurement using WBAN, and data analysis and monitoring technologies based on mobile devices are essential. Generally, however, mobile application has low compatibility because of the features of mobile platform, we have to redevelop it to support the corresponding platform. In this paper we introduce a Mobile Healthcare System which can function as gateway and monitoring based on hybrid app to create ubiquitous healthcare monitoring system compatible with various mobile devices by overcoming the difference of platforms. The proposed system consists of sensor composition part, monitoring composition part, and server composition part.

TMC (Tracker Motion Controller) Using Sensors and GPS Implementation and Performance Analysis (센서와 GPS를 이용한 TMC의 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • Ko, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.828-834
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, TMC (Tracker Motion Controller) as one of the many research methods for condensing efficiency improvements can be condensed into efficient solar system configuration to improve the power generation efficiency of the castle with Concentrated solar silicon and photovoltaic systems (CPV)experiments using PV systems. Microprocessor used on the solar system, tracing the development of solar altitude and latitude of each is calculated in real time. Also accept the value from the sensor, motor control and communication with the central control system by calculating the value of the current position of the sun, there is a growing burden on the applicability. Through the way the program is appropriate for solar power systems and sensors hybrid-type algorithm was implemented in the ARM core with built-in TMC, Concentrated CPV system compared to the existing PV systems, through the implementation of the TMC in the country's power generation efficiency compared and analyzed. Sensor method using existing experimental results Concentrated solar power systems to communicate the value of GPS location tracking method hybrid solar horizons in the coordinate system of the sun's azimuth and elevation angles calculated by the program in the calculations of astronomy through experimental resultslook clear day at high solar irradiation were shown to have a large difference. Stopped after a certain period of time, the sun appears in the blind spot of the sensor, the sensor error that can occur from climate change, however, do not have a cloudy and clear day solar radiation sensor does not keep track of the position of the sun, rather than the sensor of excellence could be found. It is expected that research is constantly needed for the system with ongoing research for development of solar cell efficiency increases to reduce the production cost of power generation, high efficiency condensing type according to the change of climate with the optimal development of the ability TMC.

Performance Analysis of Cooling Tower-Assisted Hybrid Ground-Coupled Heat Pump (HGCHP) System (냉각탑 병용 하이브리드 지열 히트펌프 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Sohn, Byonghu;Lee, Doo-Young;Choi, Jae-Ho;Min, Kyong-Chon
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the measurement and analysis results for the performance of HGCHP system using a cooling tower as a supplemental heat rejector. In order to demonstrate the performance of the hybrid approach, we installed the monitoring equipments including sensors for measuring temperature and power consumption, and measured operation parameters from February 1, 2014 to February 28, 2015. Leaving load temperatures to building showed an average value of $11.7^{\circ}C$ for cooling and $39.5^{\circ}C$ for heating, respectively. From the analysis, the daily PF of hybrid GCHP system varied from 2.6 to 6.6 over the measurement period.

A Novel Hybrid Balun Circuit for 2.4 GHz Low-Power Fully-differential CMOS RF Direct Conversion Receiver (2.4 GHz 저전력 차동 직접 변환 CMOS RF 수신기를 위한 새로운 하이브리드 발룬 회로)

  • Chang, Shin-Il;Park, Ju-Bong;Shin, Hyun-Chol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2008
  • A low-power, low-noise, highly-linear hybrid balun circuit is proposed for 2.4-GHz fully differential CMOS direct conversion receivers. The hybrid balun is composed of a passive transformer and loss-compensating auxiliary amplifiers. Design issues regarding the optimal signal splitting and coupling between the transformer and compensating amplifiers are discussed. Implemented in $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process, the 2.4 GHz hybrid balun achieves 2.8 dB higher gain and 1.9 dB lower noise figure than its passive counterpart and +23 dBm of IIP3 only at a current consumption of 0.67 mA from 1.2 V supply. It is also examined that the hybrid balun can remarkably lower the total noise figure of a 2.4 GHz fully differential RF receiver only at a cost of 0.82 mW additional power dissipation.

Bayesian Inference of Behavior Network for Perceiving Moving Objects and Generating Behaviors of Agent (에이전트의 움직이는 물체 인지와 행동 생성을 위한 행동 네트워크의 베이지안 추론)

  • 민현정;조성배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 실제환경에서와 같이 예측할 수 없는 상황에서 에이전트의 인지와 자동 행동 생성 방법을 제안한다. 전통적인 에이전트의 지능제어 방법은 환경에 대해 알고 있는 정보를 이용한다는 제약 때문에 다양하고 복잡한 환경에 적응할 수 없었다. 최근, 미리 알려지지 않은 환경에서 자동으로 행동을 생성할 수 있는 센서와 행동을 연결하는 행동 기반의 방법과 추론, 학습 및 계획 기능의 부여를 위한 하이브리드 방법이 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 환경조건으로 움직이는 장애물을 인지하고 피할 수 있는 행동을 생성하기 위해 행동 네트워크에 Bayesian 네트워크를 결합한 방법을 제안한다. 행동 네트워크는 입력된 센서 정보와 미리 정의된 목적 정보를 가지고 다음에 수행할 가장 높은 우선순위의 행동을 선택한다. 그리고 Bayesian 네트워크는 센서 정보들로부터 상황을 미리 추론하고 이 확률 값을 행동 네트워크의 가중치로 주어 행동 선택을 조정하도록 한다. 로봇 시뮬레이터를 이용한 실험을 통해 제안한 행동 네트워크와 Bayesian 네트워크의 결합 방법으로 움직이는 장애물을 피하고 목적지를 찾아가는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Senior Activity Recognition System using Time-series sensor data based on CNN-LSTM (CNN-LSTM 기반 시계열 센서 데이터를 이용한 노인 활동 인식 시스템)

  • Sunmin Lee;Nammee Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1230-1233
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    • 2023
  • 최근, 65세 이상의 1인 가구가 급증함에 따라 노인을 대상으로 한 다양한 연구 및 서비스가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 시계열 센서 데이터를 이용하여 CNN-LSTM 기반의 노인 활동 인식 시스템을 제안한다. 수집된 데이터는 3축 가속도 센서가 내장된 2개의 디바이스를 등과 허벅지에 부착하였다. 수집 주기는 50hz로 진행되었으며, 각 행동은 2초를 기준으로 산정하였다. 학습데이터의 입력값으로 사용하기 위해, 슬라이딩 윈도우를 50%로 적용하여 시퀀스를 구성하였다. 모델은 특징을 반영하기 위한 CNN(Convolutional Neural Networks)과 시계열적 특성을 반영하기 위한 LSTM(Long-Short Term Memory)을 하이브리드한 1차원 형태의 CNN-LSTM 모델을 사용한다. 행동은 4가지로 분류하였으며, 97%의 정확도를 나타내고 있다.