• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피해자 특성

Search Result 93, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

터무니없는 고수익보장 업체에 현혹되지 말아야

  • 한국자동판매기공업협회
    • Vending industry
    • /
    • v.5 no.1 s.13
    • /
    • pp.57-59
    • /
    • 2005
  • 그동안 자판기를 이용한 불법자금 모집 피해 사례가 심심찮게 있어 왔다. 주로 단기성 기획상품으로 제품을 급조한 후 고수익 보장을 미끼로 투자자를 모집을 하는 게 일반적인 유형이다. 여기서의 자판기는 운영의 개념이 아니라 투자의 개념이다. 돈 봉고 돈 먹기 식으로 일정금액의 투자를 유도하고 매달 일정 금액의 수익금을 보장 지급한다고 하고 나중에는 '나 몰라'라 한다. 돈 놓고 돈 먹기 식으로 자판기 사업을 생각하기 때문에 ‘백전백패’의 자명한 결과를 낳는다. 그런데도 이에 속아 넘어가는 피해자들이 의외로 많다. 자판기 사업의 특성을 이해하지 못하고 업체의 고도의 기망전술에 속아 넘어간 결과이다. 이같은 불법자금 모집 피해 방지를 위해서는 금융감독원에서 관리 감독을 하고 있다. 불법 자금모집업체로 인한 피해확산을 막기 위해 해당업체 적발은 물론 신고포상금제를 운용하고 있다. 금호 정책초점에서는 금융감독원 보도자료를 통해 불법자금모집 업체의 유형과 피해방지 대책에 대해 살펴봤다

  • PDF

동해의 지진해일, 그 위험과 대책

  • Lee, Ho-Jun
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
    • /
    • v.5 no.1 s.16
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2005
  • 12월 20일, 성탄절 이튿날 지구촌은 최악의 대재앙을 실감했다. 인도네시아 수마트라 앞바다에서 발생한 M9.0의 강진과 함께 지진해일이 인근 연안에 내습하여 근 30만 명의 목숨을 앗아갔다. TV를 통해 비추어지는 참담한 모습만으로도 그 공포를 실감할 수 있었다. 온 세계가 지진해일의 공포를 느끼고, 그 위험에 대해 인식하기 시작했으며, 국제적 차원에서의 대책마련에 관심이 집중되고 있다. 지진해일 경보 미비, 피해자들 대부분이 지진해일에 대한 지식과 대처요령을 터득하지 못했으며, 저빈도 재해로서 피해국이 투자우선순위를 뒤로하였던 공통점이 이번 대규모 인명피해에 대한 직접 원인이라는 지적이 제시되고 있는 한편으로, 그동안 선진국을 중심으로 발전해 오던 지진해일 대책에 대한 취약점이 지적되면서 대책의 수정이 필요하게 되었다 경보체제의 정비를 뒤로하더라도, 주민의 방재의식과 재해에 대한 지식 함양을 지진해일재해에 대한 직접적 해결책으로 선진국들은 주장하고 있다. 본 고에서는 그 위력과 예측불허의 특성 때문에 지구상의 대재앙으로 여기는 지진해일에 대하여 우리가 처해 있는 위험환경과 대책마련에 있어서의 문제점에 대해 짚어 보고자 한다.

  • PDF

The Experience and Psychological Characteristics of Thermal Diseases from the Heatwave of Construction Workers (건설 노동자의 폭염으로 인한 온열질환 증상의 경험과 심리적 특성)

  • Lee, Jae Young;Lee, Sungsu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.747-757
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study noted that even similar environmental conditions caused by the heat wave were differentiated depending on the internal characteristics of the individual, so there was a difference in the extent of the damage. Thus, the relationship between individual psychological characteristics and experiences of the symptoms of thermal diseases was analyzed. Method: The influence of construction workers was analyzed through questioning of individual characteristics and psychological measures of self-esteem, self-esteem, and personality that may be related to heat wave damage, depending on whether they have experienced symptoms of thermal diseases. Results: Logistic regression shows that responsibility affects positive (+) experience of symptoms of heat disease and self-esteem in groups negatively (-) experience of symptoms of heat illness. Conclusion: This study presented basic data as the first study to analyze obsessive compulsive, self-respect and personality of construction workers who are vulnerable to heat waves to identify the psychological characteristics of victims of heat waves.

Influences of role conflict, workload, secondary traumatic stress and self-efficacy on burnout of social workers working with trauma survivors (외상생존자와 일하는 사회복지사의 소진에 대한 역할갈등, 업무부담과 이차적 외상 스트레스 및 자기효능감의 영향)

  • Park, Yun-Mi;Yoon, Hyemee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
    • /
    • no.36
    • /
    • pp.289-322
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between job characteristics such as role conflict, workload, and self-efficacy, secondary traumatic stress(STS), and burnout of social-workers who are working with survivors of child abuse, spouse abuse and sexual assault. While burnout has been studied over two decades all over the world, secondary traumatic stress(STS) is a less familiar term in the field of social work. Studies explaining the relationship between job-demands, STS, and burnout for social workers working with violence victims lack integrative insights across agencies serving children and adults. Thus, we examine whether the relationships between change based on wheter the survivor is a child or an adult. Two hundred thirty three social workers in Korea who work with violence victims participated in the survey. The data were analyzed with Amos 7.0. Results indicate that STS plays a key role in explaining social worker burnout across the agencies, and Child Protective Service workers were found to have the highest STS symptoms. The pathways to social worker burnout proved to be different based on who you served. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings were discussed.

Relationship between Partner Violence and Depression by Gender in the Elderly: Based on 2015 the Korean Welfare Panel Study (노인의 성별에 따른 배우자 폭력 피해 경험과 우울의 관계 : 2015년 한국복지패널 자료를 활용하여)

  • Kim, Minuju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.522-531
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between partner violence and depression in the elderly. This secondary analysis study used the data from 2015 Korean Welfare Panel Study. A total of 2,819 older adults who completed the survey about demographic characteristics, health-related characteristics, satisfaction in the relationship with children, satisfaction in social relationship, partner violence, and depression. Data were analyzed with SPSS 23.0 by using descriptive analyses, independent t-tests, $x^2$-tests, bivariate logistic regressions, and hierarchical logistic regressions. In the results of hierarchical logistic regressions, after controlled demographic and health related characteristics, satisfaction in the relationship with children, and satisfaction in social relationship, partner violence was significantly associated with depression in both male and female older people. In conclusion, it is important to make a prevention program to reduce partner violence and depression for not only female but also male older adults.

A Study on Effects of Online Environmental Factors on Online Rumor Behavior (온라인 루머 행동에 대한 온라인 환경 요인의 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2020
  • Online rumor creates psychological stress and image loss for victims. Prior studies related to online rumor did not consider the online environmental factor, despite the fact that online rumor occurs in the online space. Therefore, this study tried to investigate the influence of online characteristics on online rumor. This study considered perceived anonymity, lack of social presence, and perceived dissemination as online characteristics. We established and demonstrated a research model in which online characteristics affect online rumor behavior through attitude toward online rumor. This study obtained the sample of 201 social network users based on the survey and verified the research model using PLS tool. The results provided that perceived anonymity and perceived dissemination influenced online rumor behavior through attitude toward online rumor. On the other hand, lack of social presence was not significant. The findings of this study provide the fact that an individual's online rumor behavior can be caused by online characteristics. This study suggests that we pay attention to the role of perceived anonymity and perceived dissemination for online rumor behavior.

A STUDY ON THE DEFENSE MECHANISMS IN ADOLESCENT VICTIMS OF SCHOOL VIOLENCE (학교폭력 피해청소년의 방어기제에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Sook;Shin, Jee-Yong;Jhin, Hea-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.158-168
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to know the main defense mechanisms used by adolescent victims of school violence. Subjects of this study are composed of 41 adolescent victims(clinical group) and 40 normal adolescents(control group). Clinical group is divided into four subgroups of inpatient, outpatient, day hospital, and school groups. Used scales are Ewha Defense Mechanisms Test(EDMT) and Staittrait anger scale. Several important results are found. Adoescent victims use neurotic defense mechanisms of neurotic and mature level less frequently than normal adolescents. In clinical group day hospital adolescents use more mature defense mechanisms than outpatient adolescents. Displacement and acting out are correlated with trait and sate anger. Somatization is correlated with trait anger, and regression is correlated with state anger significantly.

  • PDF

CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRIC INPATIENTS WITH MOOD DISORDER (입원한 기분장애 소아청소년의 임상특성 - 주요 우울증과 양극성장애의 우울삽화 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Su-Chul;Paik, Ki-Chung;Lee, Kyung-Kyu;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Hong, Kang-E;Lim, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.209-220
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of depressive episode about major depression and bipolar disorder in child and adolescent. The subjects of this study were 34 major depression patients and 17 bipolar disorder patients hospitalized at child and adolescent psychiatry in OO university children's hospital from 1st March 1993 to 31st October 1999. The method of this study is to review socio-demographic characteristics, diagnostic classification, chief problems and symptoms at admission, frequency of symptoms, maternal pregnancy problem history, childhood developmental history, coexisting psychiatric disorders, family psychopathology and family history and therapeutic response through their chart. 1) The ratio of male was higher than that of female in major depressive disorder while they are similar in manic episode, bipolar disorder. 2) Average onset age of bipolar disorder was 14 years 1 month and it was 12 years 8 months in the case of major depression As a result, average onset age of major depression is lower than that of bipolar disorder. 3) The patients complained of vegetative symptoms than somatic symptoms in both bipolar disorder and depressive disorder. Also, the cases of major depression developed more suicide idea symptom while the case of bipolar disorder developed more aggressive symptoms. In the respect of psychotic symptoms, delusion was more frequently shown in major depression, but halucination was more often shown in bipolar disorder. 4) Anxiety disorder coexisted most frequently in two groups. And there coexisted symptoms such as somartoform disorder, mental retardation and personality disorder in both cases. 5) The influence of family loading was remarkable in both cases. Above all, the development of major depression had to do with child abuse history and inappropriate care of family. It is apparent that there are distinctive differences between major depression and bipolar disorder in child and adolescent through the study, just as in adult cases. Therefore the differences of clinical characteristics between two disorders is founded in coexisting disorders and clinical symptoms including onset age, somatic symptoms and vegetative symptoms.

  • PDF

Rational Allocation of Liability for Damages in Personal Information Infringement by Third Party (제3자의 행위에 의한 개인정보침해사고로 발생한 손해배상책임의 합리적 배분)

  • Yoo, Beeyong;Kwon, Hunyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.231-242
    • /
    • 2020
  • In the case of damages caused by personal information infringement accidents caused by information infringer such as hackers, the information subject will usually claim damages to the information controller rather than the information infringer who is the perpetrator, and the information controller who has been claimed will claim damages again to the information security enterprise that has entrusted the information protection business. These series of claims for damages, which are expected to be carried out between the information subject, the information controller and the information security enterprise, are nothing but quarrels for transferring of liability among themselves who are also victims of infringement. So the problem of damage compensation should be discussed from the perspective of multi-faceted rational distribution of the damages among the subjects who make up the information security industry ecosystem rather than the conventional approach. In addition, due to the nature of personal information infringement accidents, if a large amount of personal information infringement occurs, the amount of compensation can be large enough to affect the survival of the company and so this study insist that a concrete and realistic alternatives for society to share damages is needed.

Gender Frames of Korean Newspapers: Women in Crime News (한국 언론의 젠더 프레임: 범죄뉴스와 여성)

  • Kim, Hoon-Soon
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.27
    • /
    • pp.63-91
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the gender discourse of Korean newspapers. For this, the study analyzes the frames of frames of crime news on Chosun Daily and Hangyurae Newspaper for 2 years. The data are collected using KINDS, and include 265 crime articles involving woman. According to the results of this research, the episodic frames are used in the most of crime news. The five frame devices are founded in the episodic frame articles; the male subjectivity and the female objectivity, the male-oriented perspectives which reporters have, the abused sexual details and sensationalism, the emphasis of women body's fragility which imply woman's unavoidability as victims, and finally, blaming women who are victims of crimes. And in the articles of thematic frames, the similar frame devices are found. In particular, they only emphasize the problem of crime and fail to suggest a concrete resolution. Finally, the study discusses the findings relating to the patriarchal news making convention and the commercialism of newspaper industry. The two newspapers have been pursuing quite different political lines in Korean society. It is generally considered that Hangyurae newspaper is progressive and Chosun Daily is conservative. However, this study reveals that the way dealt with women in the crime news are not different. It is concluded that Korean newspapers still produce the gender discourse based on male-centric perspective and patriarchal ideology.

  • PDF