• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피크 간섭

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Detection of White Light Interference Peak Position utilizing Analog Signal Processing (아날로그 신호처리를 이용한 백색광 간섭 피크의 검출)

  • Yeh, Yun-Hae;Lee, Jong-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2005
  • A signal processing method for white light interferometry (WLI), which performs a series of analog signal processing steps to locate the central interference fringe position at high speed: is developed and applied to a WLI temperature sensor system. We found that the new method has random walk of $0.019^{\circ}C/\sqrt{Hz}$ with good linearity. However, the temperature change in the path-matching interferometer results in drift of the measured sensor output. The temperature dependence of drift in the WLI temperature sensor system, was calculated to be $1.42{\mu}m/^{\circ}C$. It is also found that the relationship between the peak spacing in the interferogram and the spacing measured by the method can be nonlinear when the fringe spacing is comparable to the coherence length of the source.

Simulation of Interaction Forces between Two Ships Considering Ship's Dimension (선박의 크기를 고려한 두 선박의 간섭력에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Sang-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzed the motion characteristics of two ships according to the ship's dimension using Ship Handling Simulator. When the panamax container ship passes the smaller ship, peak point and patterns of interaction forces for the moored ship are noticeable. Accordingly, special attention should be paid to the movements of moored ship because surge force and yaw moment changes in the opposite direction before and after condition of ship's beam. However, when the container ship passes the larger moored ship in reverse, peak point stood out on the passing ship at the beginning of ship-to-ship interaction and attraction force on the passing ship occurred steadily during 1L(length overall of passing ship) interval at a point of beam. In addition, as the lateral distance between the hull of two ships decreases less than 2B(breadth of passing ship), interaction forces on the passing ship at the beginning are sharply increase.

Soil Samples in 134Cs of the 604, 795 keV Spectrum Analysis (토양시료 속 134Cs의 604, 795 keV 에너지 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Jang, Eunsung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2014
  • $^{134}Cs$ radioactive concentration among soil samples is difficult to classify due to the background impact on crust originated natural radioactive nuclide, and overlapping and interfering between peaks. The ways to identify true peaks in gamma-ray spectroscopy are as follows to reduce statistical fluctuation by smoothing based on the fact that the shapes of peak are mostly Gaussian, to inspect the levels of width and height of peaks, to add functions on low-energy trailing phenomena, or 4) to check the peaks after modifying Gaussian function itself. Therefore, it is considered that information and knowledge for spectrum analysis are necessary.

Feasibility about the Direct Measurement of 226Ra Using the Gamma-Ray Spectrometry (감마분광분석을 이용한 226Ra의 직접 측정방법에 대한 적용성 평가)

  • Ji, Young-Yong;Chung, Kun Ho;Lim, Jong-Myoung;Kim, Change-Jong;Jang, Mee;Kang, Mun Ja;Park, Sang Tae;Woo, Zuhee;Koo, Boncheol;Seo, Bokyun
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2014
  • In the case of the direct measurement of $^{226}Ra$ using a HPGe gamma-ray spectrometer, the interference between gammarays with 186.21 keV of $^{226}Ra$ and 185.7 keV of $^{235}U$ should be corrected to calculate the net peak area in the energy spectrum. In general, it is very difficult to conduct peaks stripping with difference of about 0.5 keV, although a HPGe with the superior resolution is applied and the maximum channels is applied to the spectrometer. In this study, several interference correction techniques in the direct measurement were surveyed to evaluate the feasibility for the measurement of $^{226}Ra$ using the gamma-ray spectrometery. Applying the interference corrections to the analysis of raw materials and by-products, the method validation for the direct measurement of $^{226}Ra$ was conducted by evaluating the measurement uncertainty, linearity, and range. As a result, the optimum method of the interference correction was selected by comparing with the indirect measurement of which progenies of $^{226}Ra$, such as $^{214}Pb$ and $^{214}Bi$, were analyzed in the secular equilibrium state.

Low Coherence Interferometer for Measurement of Path Length Errors in Arrayed-Waveguide Grating (Arrayed-Waveguide Grating의 경로 오차 측정을 위한 저 간섭 광원 간섭계)

  • Song, Young-Ki;Heo, Nam-Chun;Chung, Young-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2004
  • An improved low coherence interferometer system and a new analysis method for the accurate measurement of the optical path difference error of an AWG (Arrayed-Waveguide Grating) are described. The use of software simplifies the experimental setup by eliminating the hardware (clock generator). In addition, the actual distances between the peak positions of the adjacent interference signals are calculated using interpolation methods. The wavelength transmission characteristics of the AWG are calculated assuming the measured phase errors. The calculated AWG characteristic is quite similar to the actual measurement result, confirming accuracy of the proposed measurement setup.

Intrusion Sensor Using Fiber-Optic Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (광섬유 마하젠더 간섭계를 이용한 침입자 감지 센서)

  • Park, Hyoung-Jun;Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2006
  • For the intruder detection, a buried fiber-optic sensor based on fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer is demonstrated. We buried the sensor arm in a styrene board and exerted pressure on it. The pressure-induced deformation speed has almost linear relationship with the output frequencies of the interference signals, and about 4.25 Hz frequency change per 0.01m/s was obtained. Also it has been shown that the amplitude of frequency component increases according to the weight of mass.

A study on quantification of α-quartz, cristobalite, kaolinite mixture in respirable dust using by FTIR (FTIR를 이용한 호흡성 분진중 α-quartz, cristobalite, kaolinite 혼합물 정량 분석 연구)

  • Eun Cheol Choi;Seung Ho Lee
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2023
  • This study is to quantify α-quartz, cristobalite and kaolinite using by FTIR in respirable dust generated in the mining workplace. Various minerals in mines can interfere with peaks when quantifying respirable crystalline silica by FTIR. Therefore, for accurate quantification, it is necessary to remove interfering substances or correct the peaks that cause interference. To confirm the peaks occurring in α-quartz, cristobalite and kaolinite, each standard material was diluted with KBr and scanned in the range of 400 cm-1 to 4000 cm-1 using by FTIR. As a result of scanning the analytes, it was decided to use the peaks of 797.66 cm-1 and 695.25 cm-1 for α-quartz, 621.58 cm-1 for cristobalite, and 3696.47 cm-1 for kaolinite. When the above materials are mixed, interference occurs at the peak for quantification, which is corrected by the calculation formula. The analysis of the mixture of α-quartz and cristobalite shows the average bias (%) of 2.64 (corrected) at α-quartz (797.66 cm-1), 5.61 (uncorrected) at α-quartz (695.25 cm-1) and 1.51 (uncorrected) at cristobalite (621.58 cm-1). The analysis of the mixture of α-quartz and kaolinite shows the average bias(%) of 1.79(corrected) at α-quartz (797.66 cm-1), 3.92 (corrected) at α-quartz (695.25 cm-1) and 2.58 (uncorrected) at kaolinite (3696.47 cm-1). The analysis of the mixture of cristobalite and kaolinite shows the average bias (%) of 2.15 (corrected) at cristobalite (621.58 cm-1), 4.32 (uncorrected) at kaolinite (3696.47 cm-1). The analysis of the mixture of αquartz and cristobalite and kaolinite shows the average bias (%) of 1.93(corrected) at α-quartz (797.66 cm-1), 6.47 (corrected) at α-quartz (695.25 cm-1) and 1.77 (corrected) at cristobalite (621.58 cm-1) and 2.61 (uncorrected) at kaolinite (3696.47 cm-1). The experimental results showed that the deviation caused by peak interference by two or three substances could be corrected to less than 6 % of the average deviation. This study showed the possibility of correcting and quantifying when various interfering substances that are difficult to remove are mixed.

A New Smoothing Method for Moire Patterns in Color Inverse Halftoning (칼라 역 해프토닝에서 새로운 모아레 패턴 평활화 방법)

  • 한영미;김민환;김종민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 해프톤 패턴의 간섭현상으로 발생하는 모아레 패턴을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있는 새로운 모아레 패턴 평활화 방법을 제시한다. 제안한 방법에서는 모아레 패턴이 존재하는 영역에 대해서만 그 세기에 따라 평활화 정도를 적극적으로 조정해 주기 때문에, 모아레 패턴을 효과적으로 제거하면서 경계나 텍스쳐 같은 의미있는 고주파 성분도 잘 보존할 수 있다. 또한 기존의 방법과 달리 퓨리에 변환과 같은 추가 연산을 필요로 하지 않고 미리 만들어진 테이블을 참조하는 과정만으로 모아레 피크의 세기를 결정하기 때문에 연산 시간 측면에 서로 효율적이다. 제안한 방법은 칼라 인쇄물을 다루는 다양한 멀티미디어 분야에서 유용하게 활용될 수 있다.

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Reduction of multiple-access interference in coherent optical CDMA systems based on all-optical differential detection (전 광학적인 차동 검출 방법을 이용한 코히런트 시간 광 CDMA 시스템에서의 다중접근 간섭 제거)

  • 김선종;김태영;박철수;박창수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 2004
  • We propose a novel scheme to suppress the multiple-access interference(MAI) in coherent optical CDMA systems. This is based on a differential detection using the dual-control NOLM. For an experimental demonstration, two encoded channels we constructed and decoded. These decoded signals are sent to the dual-control NOLM and a high autocorrelation peak with suppressed MAI at the output of the NOLM is observed. Signal-to-interference ratio is improved by 7 ㏈.

Co-Fe-B 자왜변환기를 이용한 간섭계형 광섬유 자계센서의 동작특성

  • 이경식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 1993
  • An interferometric fiber-optic magnetic field sensor is constructed by bonding a Co-Fe-B metallic glass transducer developed here by the melt-spun method to a single mode fiber arm in the fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer and is tested. The bias field for the peak ac-sensitivity was observed near 0.97 Oe and the minimum detectable magnetic field was 3.9${\times}10^{-5}$ Oe(rms)/${\sqrt{Hz}}$ a 3 kHz. The output of the ac field sensor becomes saturated near the input signal level of 1 Oe(rms). The Co- Fe-B transducer exhibits peak response near 500 Hz.

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