• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피크검출

Search Result 316, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Ultrasonic Image Processing by Time Averaging and Depth Profiling Technique (Time Averaging 및 Depth Profiling 초음파 영상처리)

  • 이종호
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06c
    • /
    • pp.433-438
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 time averaging과 depth profiling기술을 음향현미경에 적용하여 5MHz 대역의 초음파 영상처리 시스템을 구성하였으며 기존의 피크값 검출기술과 상호 비교, 분석하였다. time averaging기술에서는 한 지점에서 반사된 tone burst파 전체를 디지털 오실로스코프를 통해 시간영역에서 A/D변환하고 변환된 512개 데이터들의 평균값을 취함으로써 영상을 얻을 수 있었으며, 이 기술은 시간영역에서 smoothing효과를 이용하여 산란이 심한 영역에 대한 영상을 개선시킬 수 있었다. depth profiling기술은 기준신호에 대한 반사신호의 시간 지연값을 최소 분해능 2ns로 검출함으로써 샘플의 3차원적인 실제 기하학적인 모양을 상대적인 크기로 얻을 수 있었다.

  • PDF

A Study On a Pitch Detection in Time-Frequency Hybrid Domain (시간-주파수 혼성 피치검출기의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jo Wang-rae;Kim Jong-kuk;Bae Myung-jin
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.107-110
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 시간-주파수 혼성 영역 피치 검출법을 제안하였다. 음성신호를 주파수 영역으로 변환하고 주파수 영역에서 위상 성분을 조절하여 시간영역으로 역변환 함으로써 피치 피크가 최대가 되도록 하여 용이한 피치검출이 가능하였다. 또한 처리시간을 단축하기 위하여 FFT와 IFFT의 비트 재정렬을 생략하여 처리할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 성능 측정 결과 기존의 켑스트럼 검출법에 비하여 검출성능은 우수하면서도 처리시간은 $84.8\%$로 단축됨을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

A study on Scene-Change Detection Using Histogram Characteristic and Region-based Edge Characteristic (히스토그램 특징과 영역기반의 에지 특징에 의한 장면 전환 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 이득재;최기호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.110-113
    • /
    • 2002
  • 통신과 멀티미디어 기술의 발전으로 대용량의 멀티미디어 자료에 대한 효율적인 검색 방법이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서 다루고자 하는 동영상 장면전환 검출 연구는 멀티미디어 데이터베이스의 내용기반 비디오 정보검색 및 비디오 데이터 인덱싱 구현의 기반이 되는 첫번째 단계의 핵심적인 분야에 속한다. 비디오 데이터를 내용기반으로 처리 하기 위해서는 우선 비디오데이터를 연속성에 의한 유사 영역으로 분할하여야 한다. 동영상을 분할하기 위한 방법으로 비디오의 불연속점을 찾아내는 장면전환 검출이 널리 사용되어 이에 관한 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 방법인 히스토그램 방식과 에지검출 방식의 장단점을 비교하고 두 알고리즘의 장점을 혼합한 방식을 제안하였다. 영상을 1차로 히스토그램의 피크값과 계곡특징값을 이용하고 2차로 에지검출 방식으로 두 단계로 나누어 처리하여 속도향상과 정확도를 높이고자 하는 방법을 제안하였다. 그리고 실험을 통하여 기존의 방법들과의 비교 분석을 통하여 성능평가를 하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Feasibility about the Direct Measurement of 226Ra Using the Gamma-Ray Spectrometry (감마분광분석을 이용한 226Ra의 직접 측정방법에 대한 적용성 평가)

  • Ji, Young-Yong;Chung, Kun Ho;Lim, Jong-Myoung;Kim, Change-Jong;Jang, Mee;Kang, Mun Ja;Park, Sang Tae;Woo, Zuhee;Koo, Boncheol;Seo, Bokyun
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the case of the direct measurement of $^{226}Ra$ using a HPGe gamma-ray spectrometer, the interference between gammarays with 186.21 keV of $^{226}Ra$ and 185.7 keV of $^{235}U$ should be corrected to calculate the net peak area in the energy spectrum. In general, it is very difficult to conduct peaks stripping with difference of about 0.5 keV, although a HPGe with the superior resolution is applied and the maximum channels is applied to the spectrometer. In this study, several interference correction techniques in the direct measurement were surveyed to evaluate the feasibility for the measurement of $^{226}Ra$ using the gamma-ray spectrometery. Applying the interference corrections to the analysis of raw materials and by-products, the method validation for the direct measurement of $^{226}Ra$ was conducted by evaluating the measurement uncertainty, linearity, and range. As a result, the optimum method of the interference correction was selected by comparing with the indirect measurement of which progenies of $^{226}Ra$, such as $^{214}Pb$ and $^{214}Bi$, were analyzed in the secular equilibrium state.

Studies on Potato Glycoalkaloid Determination by Acid-hydrolysis Method (산 가수분해 방법에 의한 감자 glycoalkaloid성분의 정량성 검토)

  • Yoon, Kyung-Soon;Byun, Gwang-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-89
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper was conducted to evaluate aglycones and carbohydrates produced by acid hydrolysis of three potato glycoalkaloids [(PGA); ${\alpha}$-chaconine, ${\alpha}$-solanine, and demissine] in potatoes. Standard solanidine and demissidine were dissolved in 1N HCl and then heated at $100^{\circ}C$ for 10-120 min. Solanidine was rapidly decomposed during acid hydrolysis and one peak that was identified as solantherene ($M^+$=379) by GC-MS was detected. The transformation solanidine to solanthrene was approximately 50% complete after 10 min, approximately 90% complete after 60 min and 100% complete after 120 min. Demissidine was hydrolyzed using the same method that was used to hydrolyze the solanidine. However, demissidine produced only one peak upon GC-MS ($M^+$=399) analysis and was found to be very stable at increased temperatures. Acidy hydrolysis of ${\alpha}$-chaconine, ${\alpha}$-solanine and demissine resulted in the decomposition of ${\alpha}$-chaconine and ${\alpha}$-solanine to solanidine and solanthrene, respectively. Therefore, this hydrolysis method should not be utilized to produce PGA combining with solanidine as aglycone. The individual carbohydrates produced by the two PGAs by hydrolysis were very stable at increased temperatures; therefore, it was possible to quantify these PGAs based on calculation of the individual carbohydrate content. Conversely, because demissidine produced by the hydrolysis of demissine was extremely stable at increased temperatures, it was possible to quantify the PGA based on the aglycone produced by hydrolysis.

Survey on microcalorimetry about EDS (에너지 분산형 미세열량측정에 관한 자료조사)

  • Kim, J.H.;Park, K.S.;Oh, C.S.
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2014
  • We have surveyed on microcalorimetry which we can treat with energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS) as wavelength dispersive spectrometer(WDS), to be developed in order to make higher energy resolution as to detect X-ray peak as high as wavelength dispersive spectrometer(WDS). When we take into consideration about energy resolution, Wavelength dispersive spectrometer is 2~20eV and energy dispersive spectrometer is 140~180eV.

Accuracy Improvement of FBG Temperature Sensor System (광섬유격자 온도센서의 정밀도 개선)

  • Lee, Hyun-Wook;Song, Min-Ho;Lee, June-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.216-222
    • /
    • 2006
  • We propose the use of the Gaussian-curve fitting algorithm for the improvement of measurement accuracy in wavelengthscanned Fabry-Perot filter based demodulation systems. The peak locations of FBG sensors were calculated from the fitted curves rather than from distorted PD profiles, resulting in much better measurement accuracy than that of the highest-peak search algorithm. Also, the algorithm was proved to minimize measurement uncertainty of spectrally-distorted grating sensors. From our experimental results, a temperature resolution as small as ${\sim}0.3^{\circ}C$ was readily achieved by use of the Gaussian-curve fitting algorithm whereas the highest-peak search algorithm gave a temperature resolution larger than ${\sim}4^{\circ}C$.

Asynchronous IR-UWB ranging system (비동기 IR-UWB 레인징 시스템)

  • Choi, You-Shin;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.587-594
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an asynchronous IR-UWB ranging system based on the two-way ranging protocol. The periodic pulse sequence is used to measure a distance between two devices. At the receiver, a received signal is first transformed into a frequency-domain signal using an analog correlator bank and digital signal processing is followed in the frequency-domain. This make it possible for the system to use an ADC with a conversion speed of pulse rate. The proposed algorithm at the receiver side includes a peak detection procedure using mutipath channel compensation and matched filtering, and retransmits a pulse sequence synchronized with the detected peak. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified from simulation results where the CM1 channel is assumed.

DC Current Transducer Using Saturable Magnetic Cores (포화자성코어를 이용한 직류전류측정 트랜스듀서)

  • Park, Young-Tae;Jung, Jae-Kap;Gang, Jeon-Hong;Ryu, Kwon-Sang;Yu, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.138-142
    • /
    • 2004
  • Uncertainty and characteristics of the developed current sensor by means of two identically wound magnetic cores forming a ring like for measurement of a low DC current such as leakage current was described in this paper. This transducer consists of a sensor type of a current transformer, peak value detectors, a reference alternating low frequency voltage oscillator, precision measuring circuits to measure the output signals of sensor with harmonics, and can be measured up to 2 A at DC current. The resolution and sensitivity of the sensor were 0.1㎃ and 10㎷/㎃, respectively.

Phoneme Separation and Establishment of Time-Frequency Discriminative Pattern on Korean Syllables (음절신호의 음소 분리와 시간-주파수 판별 패턴의 설정)

  • 류광열
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1324-1335
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, a phoneme separation and an establishment of discriminative pattern of Korean phonemes are studied on experiment. The separation uses parameters such as pitch extraction, glottal peak pulse width of each pitch. speech duration. envelope and amplitude bias. The first pitch is extracted by deviations of glottal peak and width. energy and normalization on a bias on the top of vowel envelope. And then, it traces adjacent pitch to vowel in whole. On vewel, amethod to be reduced gliding pattern and the possible of vowel distinction to be used just second formant are proposed, and shrinking pitch waveform has nothing to do with pitch length is estimated. A pattern of envelope, spectrum, shrinking waveform, and a method of analysis by mutual relation among phonemes and manners of articulation on consonant are detected. As experimental results, 90% on vowel phoneme, 80% and 60% on initial and final consonant are discriminated.

  • PDF