• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피로 수명 해석

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Fatigue Life Estimation for Welded Parts of Marine Vessel Engine Frame Box by Utilizing Finite Element Analysis (유한요소 해석을 이용한 선박용 엔진 프레임 박스 용접부의 피로수명 예측)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Ho;Cho, Jin-Rae;Lee, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the numerical estimation of the fatigue life for the frame box's welded parts of the marine vessel engine S60MC-C. The time-variations of the effective stresses at the critical points during a piston cycle are computed through the finite element analysis, by applying the dynamic loadings that were analytically derived in the previous paper. The fatigue lives of the welded parts are estimated by making use of the hot-spot stress extrapolation and the Palmgren-miner cumulative damage rule.

Fatigue Life Evaluation in Frequency Domain of aircraft Equipment Exposed to Random Vibration (무작위 진동에 노출된 항공기 탑재 장비의 주파수영역 피로수명 평가)

  • Jung, Hyun Su;Kim, Ki Seung;Kim, Jun Su;Lee, Seong Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.627-638
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    • 2017
  • Expecting fatigue life of mounted radar in aircraft is very important when designing, because the mounted radar in aircraft is exposed to long-term external random vibration. Among the methods of predicting the fatigue life, Fatigue analysis method in frequency domain has continuously been proposed in this field. In this paper, four fatigue analysis methods in frequency domain, which are widely used, have been selected and compared with the results for Specimen fatigue test. As a result, Dirlik and Benascicutti-Tovo methods have been matched better with fatigue analysis in time domain than the method in frequency method through the comparison between the fatigue analysis method in time domain and the method in frequency domain by conducting the specimen fatigue test with strain gage. Based on the results of the specimen fatigue test, We have conducted fatigue analysis of mounted radar in aircraft with Dirlik and Benasciutti-Tovo methods in the finite element model, and confirmed that the required life was satisfying.

Fatigue Analysis of Composite Materials (복합재료의 피로해석)

  • 이창수;황운봉
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.372-383
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    • 1994
  • 복합재료의 피로특성과 해석방법에 대하여 간략하게 살펴보았다. 복합재료의 피로현상에 대한 이해의 폭이 넓어짐에 따라 앞에서 소개한 방법외에 파단모드별 연구, 역학에 기초를 둔 해석법, 유한요소법의 적용, 혼성복합재료(hybrid composites)의 피로수명 예측 등의 다양한 연구가 진 행중이나, 아직 정립된 피로수명 예측식은 없다고 말할 수 있다. 재료의 손상을 나타내는 매개 변수로서 강성변화의 유용성이 밝혀진 상태이므로 앞으로 이를 이용하여 실제의 현상을 표현할 수 있는 손상함수의 구성과 피로수명 예측에 관한 연구가 수행되어야 한다.

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Fatigue Crack Growth Analysis by EFG Method in Steel Components with Multiple Cracks (EFG법을 사용한 다수균열 함유 강부재의 피로균열 성장거동 해석)

  • 이상호;윤영철
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 요소를 사용하지 않는 새로운 해석방법인 EFG(Element-Free Galerkin)법을 사용하여 복수의 초기균열을 지닌 강재가 반복피로하중을 받는 경우 균열들이 점진적으로 성장하여 부재가 파단에 이르는 과정을 해석적으로 규명하였다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 일반적인 피로균열성장법칙을 EFG법을 이용한 균열해석 알고리즘에 적용하여 복수의 균열들이 각각의 응력상태에 따라 차별적으로 성장해 나가는 과정을 해석할 수 있는 알고리즘을 도입하고 이를 바탕으로 다양한 하중상태하에서 복수의 균열들의 성장경로를 추정함과 동시에 이에 따른 잔존수명을 산정할 수 있는 기법을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제안된 해석방법을 피로균열 발생빈도가 큰 몇가지의 강부재 형태에 적용해 본 결과 다수균열 함유 부재의 피로균열 성장거동과 균열들의 피로수명을 성공적으로 예측할 수 있었다.

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구름 미끄럼 타원 접촉시 피로균열 시작수명 예측

  • 김태완;이상돈;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.117-117
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    • 2004
  • 일반적으로 접촉 피로 마멸은 구름 또는 미끄럼 접촉시 작용하는 반복 응력에 의해 표면과 표면 아래에 균열이 형성되고 성장 및 합체의 과정을 거쳐 표면의 일부가 떨어져 나가는 손상으로 기어나 캠-롤러, 구름 베어링과 같이 구름-미끄럼 접촉상태로 운전하는 기계요소에서 가장 중요하게 고려되어야 할 파손 메커니즘이다. 특히 기어나 구름 베어링 같이 고주기 접촉 피로 특성을 지니는 기계요소의 수명은 피로수명 실험과 통계적 기법을 이용한 Weibull 이론을 기초로 한 수명식을 대부분 사용하고 있다.(중략)

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Fatigue Crack Growth Analysis of Steel Deckplates Under Bending Stress (휨응력을 받는 바닥강판의 피로균열진전해석)

  • Choi, Jun Hyeok;Kyung, Kab Soo;Choi, Dong Ho;Chang, Dong Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.11 no.4 s.41
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 1999
  • The fatigue crack growth analysis based on the fracture mechanics is useful to the estimation of the fatigue life on welded structures under cyclic loading. The analysis procedure in fatigue crack growth under uniform axial loading is applicable to bending fatigue problem as well. The intent of the present study is to show the procedure for calculating the fatigue crack propagation lifetimes of deckplates under bending stress and to explain the crack growth rates for the two dimensional crack problems. It is shown that the fatigue crack grows at a decreasing rate and the fatigue life depends on the initial crack length and the crack shape. The numerically predicted crack growth agree with the experimental data.

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Study on Fatigue Life Estimation for Aircraft Engine Support Structure (항공기 엔진 지지구조물의 피로수명 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1667-1674
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    • 2010
  • The fatigue life is estimated while determining the reliability of aircraft structures. In this study, the estimation of fatigue life was carried out on the basis of a cumulative damage theory; the working S-N curve and the equivalent stress on the engine support structure significantly affect the safety of the aircraft. The maximum stress observed was 1,080 MPa in the case of scissors link under crash load condition, and there was a 5% margin for the allowable stress corresponding to the temperature reduction factor. The maximum stress was 876 MPa, and the stress equation coefficient had a maximum value of 0.019 MPa/N in the case of scissors link under fatigue loads. In the results of the fatigue life analysis, the safety life in a fretting area of scissors link upper part was 416,667 flight hour, and other parts showed to infinite life. Therefore, it was demonstrated that the fatigue life requirement of aircraft engine support structure (scissors link, straight link) could be satisfied.

Fatigue Life Prediction of Sensor Pod for Aircraft Considering Aircraft Loads (비행체 하중을 고려한 항공기용 센서 포드의 피로수명 예측)

  • Cho, Jae Myung;Jang, Joon;Choi, Woo Chun;Bae, Jong In
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2019
  • Sensor pods mounted on the exterior of the aircraft used for tactical missions should have a fatigue life based on the expected load spectrum during operation. For mission equipment such as the sensor pod, the frequency fatigue life prediction method which applies the dynamic vibration environment condition is preferred due to the efficiency of the analysis. In this paper, a fatigue life prediction method in the frequency domain where stress due to static and dynamic loads is synthesized based on the actual flight load spectrum is proposed. After comparison with the existing analysis method, the fatigue life of the proposed analysis method was predicted conservatively. The proposed sensor pods satisfy the requirements of the fatigue life.

Damage Tolerance Analysis Using Surrogate Model (근사모델을 사용한 손상허용해석)

  • Jang, Byung-Wook;Im, Jae-Hyuk;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.306-313
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    • 2011
  • The damage tolerance analysis is required to guarantee the structural safety and the reliability for aircraft components. The damage tolerance method, which evaluate the life considering the initial crack, considers a fatigue design model of the aircraft main structure. The fatigue crack growth life should be calculated in damage tolerance analysis and the inspection time to define the replacement cycle. In this paper, the damage tolerance analysis is performed for a turbine wheel which has complex geometry. The equation of the stress intensity factor for complex geometry is hard to know, so that they are usually processed by finite element analysis which takes long time. To solve this problem, the stress intensity factors at specified crack are obtained by the FEA and the crack growth life is evaluated using the surrogate model which is generated by the regression analysis of the FEA data. From the results, the efficiency of the crack growth life calculation and the damage tolerance analysis could be increased by taking the surrogate model.

Fatigue Life Estimation of Induction-Hardened Drive Shaft Under Twisting Loads (비틀림 하중을 받는 고주파열처리 드라이브 차축의 피로수명 평가)

  • Kim, Tae Young;Kim, Tae An;Han, Seung Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 2017
  • The drive shaft of passenger vehicle has an important role in transmitting the torque between the power train system and the wheels. Torsional fatigue failures occur generally in the connection parts of the spline edge of the drive shaft, when there is significant fatigue damage under repeated twisting loads. A heat treatment, an induction hardening process, has been adopted to increase the torsional strength as well as the fatigue life of the drive shaft. However, it is still unclear how the extension of the induction hardening process in a used material relates to its shear-strain fatigue life range. In this study, a shear-strain controlled torsional-fatigue test with a specially designed specimen was conducted by an electro-dynamic torsional fatigue test machine. A finite element analysis of the drive shaft was carried out using the results obtained by the fatigue experiment. The estimated fatigue life was verified through a twisting load test of the real drive shaft in a test rig.