• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.51-58
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• 2017

This paper proposes a direction estimation scheme with directional speaker and smart device for evacuation guidance. When there is worst disaster environment filled with smoke and noisy sound, evacuee can not get any information about evacuation routes. The proposed scheme can be used for detecting evacuation routes with audible and inaudible signal from directional speaker. At this point, evacuee can get evacuee guidance by using smartphone application that the proposed scheme is applied. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated by experiment with three different types of smart devices in large indoor environment. The purpose of experiment is to detect the direction of transmitted signal from directional speaker. Therefore, The experiment is conducted by analyzing the strength of transmitted signal by distance. The experimental results show that even if the smart device is located up to 20m away from the speaker, it is possible to detect the sending direction of the signal. We confirmed the possibility of the proposed technology in 8kHz and 20kHz signal detection by smart device.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.117-123
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• 2002

자동화재탐지설비는 수신기, 감지기, 중계기, 발신기, 음향장치, 배선, 전원 등으로 구성되어 있는 것으로, 화재 발생시 생성되는 물리적, 화학적 현상을 자동으로 감지하여 음향장치를 작동함으로써 화재를 조기에 발견하여 초기소화를 가능하게 하고 관계자 또는 거주자가 신속히 피난할 수 있도록 하는 설비이다.(중략)