• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프로펠러 추력

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An Experimental Study for Construction of Aerodynamic Database of the Commercial Propeller (상용 프로펠러 공력 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Shim, HoJoon;Kim, Geon-Hong;Cheon, HyeJin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2021
  • Propeller performance measurement system for commercial propeller was designed and applied to the wind tunnel test for 3 commercial propeller models with diameters of 30 inch. The thrust and torque of the propeller was directly measured by using 6-components balance installed on the rotating axis. The measurement system was validated by using wind tunnel balance calibration equipment. Propeller test stand including measurement and rotating system was validated by using QTP propeller. In the hovering condition, we compared the performance test results and the specifications of the commercial propeller provided by the manufacturer and confirmed that there are differences in the thrust and the torque. We measured the propeller performance with various wind speeds, propeller models and angles of attack and was summarized by thrust coefficients. We confirmed that the trend of the thrust coefficients was different in the low angle of attack and high angle of attack. An aerodynamics database that can be used for future aerodynamic design of an unmanned aerial vehicle was secured.

A Study on the Propeller Thrust for a Moored Ship (계류중인 선박의 프로펠러 추력 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, M.K.;Song, I.H.;Kim, D.J.;Wee, K.S.;Kim, S.W.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1997
  • Shipbuilder checks the status of main engine and propeller operation before sea trial. Generally these tests are carried out at a quay during fitting out of the ship. For these tests the operator has to estimate the maximum RPM with permissible torque and thrust to ensure the safety of the mooring line and ship. In this paper, the propeller characteristics according to the draft variation for a moored ship is inveatigated. From these tests, it is shown that shaft submergence is a dominant parameter in the propeller performance at shallow shaft submergence and that the propeller performance is dependent upon the propeller RPM when the shaft submergence is kept unchanged. In this study, a simple formula of the required thrust for a given propeller shaft submergence and propeller RPM is derived. 1be propeller thrust, which is calculated by another formula in case of dtep draft, is compared with results of bollard pull test for FPSO.

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The Calculation of Propeller Thrust using Semi-infinite Helical Vortices and a Wind tunnel Test (나선와류를 이용한 프로펠러 추력계산과 풍동 시험 연구)

  • Park, Young-Min;Kim, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.816-822
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a program has been coded to evaluate propeller thrust rapidly following the effects of propeller shapes and the environmental facts. At this time, Semi-infinite Helical Vortices model is used to predict the induction factor which is introduced by Kawada. This program is based on Wrench's Propeller lifting line theory, and it can predict aerodynamic coefficients such as thrust, power, and efficiency. First of all, this program is compared with test results of NACA reports to verify of the reliability. Secondly, subsonic wind tunnel test has been performed following variations of propeller's rpm and inflow velocities.

Design and Ground Test of Propeller for 50 m-long Airship Propulsion (50 M급 비행선 추진용 프로펠러 설계 및 지상성능시험)

  • Kim,Hyeong-Jin;Lee,Chang-Ho;Jeon,Seong-Min;Im,Byeong-Jun;Lee,Jin-Geun;Yang,Su-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2003
  • Design analysis and grow1d test on propellers for 50 m-long airship propulsion were conducted. The design analysis code developed by adopting the vortex-blade-element theory was applied to the design of optimum propeller at the condition of maximum flight speed at sea level. In order to validate the performance of the propeller, ground test of the propeller was performed, and thrust and torque were measured for several different pitch angles at static condition. The power coefficients and thrust coefficients obtained by the test compared well with the analysis results.

Numerical study on the interaction between a free surface and a propeller (자유수면과 프로펠러의 상호작용에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Park, Il-Ryong;Park, Dong-Woo;Lee, Sang Bong;Paik, Kwang-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2017
  • The results of a numerical study on the performance of a propeller operating near a free surface are presented in this paper. The simulations are verified through comparison with experimental data, which was performed in a circulating water channel. The propeller performance as a function of the submerged depth was investigated. The effect of the propeller advance ratio on the wave patterns, flow structures around propeller, and thrust and torque of the propeller was also studied. Air ventilation was not observed for low advance coefficients. However, the simulations showed that wave pattern was strongly related to the tip vortex strength and inflow velocity. When air ventilation does not occur, the deduction of propeller thrust and torque increase for high advance coefficients.

Study on the Characteristics of Thrust and Torque for Partially Submerged Propeller (부분 침수 프로펠러의 bollard pull 추력 및 토오크 특성 연구)

  • Park, H.G.;Lee, T.G.;Paik, K.J.;Choi, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.264-272
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    • 2011
  • Shipbuilders carry out the operation test to check the conditions of the main propulsion system and auxiliaries for moored vessel in the quoy before the sea trial. The estimation of the thrust and torque for the partially submerged propeller should be prepared to ensure the safety of mooring line and the ship. In this paper, the variations of the thrust and torque according to the shaft submergence and the propeller rotating speed in bollard pull condition are investigated with the model test and the numerical analysis. Based on these resaearch, the empirical formula representing the physical phenomena of the partially submerged propeller is derived and validated through comparison to measurement results of full-scale propellers under the quoy operation test.

Application of CFD in The Analysis of Aerodynamic Characteristics for Aircraft Propellers (전산유체역학을 이용한 항공기 프로펠러 공력특성 연구)

  • Cho, Kyuchul;Kim, Hyojin;Park, Il-Ju;Jang, Sungbok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.917-926
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    • 2012
  • The analysis of aerodynamic characteristics for aircraft propellers is studied to develop high efficiency composite propellers. It is to verify the accuracy and reliability of predicting the efficiency characteristics of aircraft propellers by applying nonlinear numerical analysis. The numerical simulation method incorporated the CFD code, which is based on RANS (Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stocks) equation. The study includes a comparative analysis between the numerical simulation results and the wind tunnel test results of the full-scale aircraft propeller. The comparison shows that thrust and power coefficients of the propeller calculated by nonlinear numerical analysis are higher than those based on the results generated from the wind tunnel test. The efficiency of the propeller calculated by numerical analysis matches closely to the efficiency based on the wind tunnel test results. The verification results are analyzed, then, will be used in optimizing the design and manufacture of the subject aircraft propeller studied.

Wind Tunnel Test for the Propeller Performance of the High Altitude UAV (고고도 무인기용 프로펠러 성능특성 풍동시험)

  • Cho, Teahwan;Kim, Yangwon;Park, Donghun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2018
  • Propeller performance measurement system for high altitude UAV was designed and applied to the wind tunnel test for 2 propeller models with a diameter around 1 m. Mechanical power of the propeller was directly measured by using the torque sensor installed on the rotating axis. The thrust of whole operation body including the propeller was measured by thrust road cell. The guide rail system was suggested to reduce the weight influence of operation body on the thrust road cell. The influence of each measured variables on the aerodynamic coefficients was studied with the repeatability and uncertainty analysis. This analysis result shows that the accuracies of the road cell and the wind velocity were major factors for the thrust coefficient. Propeller performance with typical RPM was measured with various wind speeds and the test results was summarized by performance coefficients for 5 different RPM.

The Effect of Transient Eccentric Propeller Forces on Shaft Behavior Measured Using the Strain Gauge Method During Starboard Turning of a 4,700 DWT Ship (스트레인 게이지법을 이용한 4,700 DWT 선박의 우현 전타시 프로펠러 편심추력이 축 거동에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-ung;Kim, Hong-Ryeol;Rim, Geung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.482-488
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    • 2018
  • Generally, after stern tube bearing shows a significant increase in local load due to propeller load, which increases the potential adverse effects of bearing failure. To prevent this, research on regarding shaft alignment has been carried out with a focus on reducing the relative slope between the shaft and support bearing(s) under quasi-static conditions. However, for a more detailed evaluation of a shafting system, it is necessary to consider dynamic conditions. In this context, the results revealed that eccentric propeller force under transient conditions such as a rapid rudder turn at NCR, lead to fluid-induced instability and imbalanced vibration in the stern tube. In addition, compared with NCR condition, it has been confirmed that eccentric propeller forces given a rapid rudder starboard turn can lift a shaft from the stern tube bearing in the stern tube, contributes to load relief for the stern tube bearing.