• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프라이버시 보호 데이터 배포

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Trend and Improvement for Privacy Protection of Future Internet (미래 인터넷 기술의 Privacy 보호 기술 동향 및 개선)

  • Kim, DaeYoub
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2016
  • To solve various problems of the Internet as well as to enhance network performance, various future Internet architectures utilize cached data in network nodes or in proxy servers. Named-data networking (NDN), one of future Internet architectures, implements in-network data caching functionality, and then responds itself to request messages. However, it can cause users' privacy invasion that the publisher of data can not engage in the sharing/using process of the data anymore after the data was cached in-network. So NDN implements both encryption-based access control and group access control. But, since such access control schemes need to exchange additional messages in order to search for a proper access control list and keys, it causes inefficiency. This paper surveys the access control schemes of NDN, and then proposes an improved scheme.

Development of a Privacy-Preserving Big Data Publishing System in Hadoop Distributed Computing Environments (하둡 분산 환경 기반 프라이버시 보호 빅 데이터 배포 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Dae-Ho;Kim, Jong Wook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1785-1792
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    • 2017
  • Generally, big data contains sensitive information about individuals, and thus directly releasing it for public use may violate existing privacy requirements. Therefore, privacy-preserving data publishing (PPDP) has been actively researched to share big data containing personal information for public use, while protecting the privacy of individuals with minimal data modification. Recently, with increasing demand for big data sharing in various area, there is also a growing interest in the development of software which supports a privacy-preserving data publishing. Thus, in this paper, we develops the system which aims to effectively and efficiently support privacy-preserving data publishing. In particular, the system developed in this paper enables data owners to select the appropriate anonymization level by providing them the information loss matrix. Furthermore, the developed system is able to achieve a high performance in data anonymization by using distributed Hadoop clusters.

Experiment and Implementation of a Machine-Learning Based k-Value Prediction Scheme in a k-Anonymity Algorithm (k-익명화 알고리즘에서 기계학습 기반의 k값 예측 기법 실험 및 구현)

  • Muh, Kumbayoni Lalu;Jang, Sung-Bong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • The k-anonymity scheme has been widely used to protect private information when Big Data are distributed to a third party for research purposes. When the scheme is applied, an optimal k value determination is one of difficult problems to be resolved because many factors should be considered. Currently, the determination has been done almost manually by human experts with their intuition. This leads to degrade performance of the anonymization, and it takes much time and cost for them to do a task. To overcome this problem, a simple idea has been proposed that is based on machine learning. This paper describes implementations and experiments to realize the proposed idea. In thi work, a deep neural network (DNN) is implemented using tensorflow libraries, and it is trained and tested using input dataset. The experiment results show that a trend of training errors follows a typical pattern in DNN, but for validation errors, our model represents a different pattern from one shown in typical training process. The advantage of the proposed approach is that it can reduce time and cost for experts to determine k value because it can be done semi-automatically.