• 제목/요약/키워드: 풍력발전 시스템

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A Study on Aerodynamic Analysis and Starting Simulation for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blade (수평축 풍력발전용 회전날개의 공력성능 해석 및 시동특성 모사에 관한 연구)

  • 공창덕;방조혁;김학봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1999
  • Aerodynamic performance and starting characteristic of wind turbine blade are important factors that determine the whole system as rated power, operating method, etc. Therefore, starting characteristic according to aerodynamic performance, wind speed and blade pitch angle should be examined while wind turbine blade is designed. In this study, the aerodynamic analysis program of 750㎾ class horizontal axis wind turbine blade was developed and to certify this program, the aerodynamic performance of the commercialized blade was analyzed with it. The analysis result was corresponding to the value presented from manufacturer. And the starting analysis program was developed on the basis of the developed aerodynamic analysis program and starting analysis was performed. As a result, it was confirmed that variable speed operation and variable pitch control are profitable to wind turbine used in low wind speed as our country.

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Autonomous Control for AC Microgrid Connected with Distributed Generation and Energy Storage System (분산전원 및 ESS가 연계된 AC 마이크로그리드의 자율적 제어기법)

  • Jang, Myeong-Jun;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.451-452
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    • 2016
  • 최근 풍력 및 태양광 발전과 같은 분산전원 시스템의 설비가 증가함에 따라 전력 생산자가 늘어나고 있으며 발전량이 불규칙적인 신재생에너지 자원을 전력 수요에 따라 효율적으로 운용하고 관리하기 위한 에너지 저장장치(Energy storage system : ESS)의 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 최근에는 기존의 중앙집중 방식의 전력 시스템이 가지는 여러 문제를 해결하기 위해 여러 분산 발전 요소들과 에너지 저장장치, 부하 및 계통을 상호 연결한 마이크로그리드의 개념이 제안되고 있다. 마이크로그리드 내에서 분산전원과 계통에 ESS가 연계 되면 전력수급 상황에 따라 잉여전력이 발생할 때 전력을 저장할 수 있으며 전력수요가 클 때 저장된 전력을 부하에 공급하여 전력설비를 보다 안정적이고 효율적으로 운용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 풍력발전 시스템, 양방향 충/방전이 가능한 ESS, 부하 및 계통이 연계된 마이크로그리드를 대상으로 이를 효율적으로 운용하고 계통전력 사용을 최소화 할 수 있는 독립형 마이크로그리드의 자율적 제어기법에 대한 연구를 수행한다. 전력수급 상황에 따라 각 요소들의 운전 모드를 결정하는 기법이 제시되고 각 동작 모드에서의 분석 및 시뮬레이션에 의한 검증을 통하여 본 제어기법의 효용성을 입증한다.

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Design and Implementation of Power Storage and Conversion Circuit for Continuous Operation of Stand-Alone Type Wind Power Generation System (소형 풍력 발전시스템의 연속 독립운전을 위한 전력 저장 및 변환 장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Seung-Ho;Rho, Do-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Yong;Shin, Chan;Oh, Young-Jin;Kim, Sung-Ju;Lee, Nae-Chel
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.343-345
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    • 2001
  • 새로운 대체 에너지원으로 주목받고 있는 풍력 에너지의 효율적인 이용을 위하여 기개발되어 운용중인 30kW급 수직-수평축 통합형 풍력발전시스템을 대상으로 낙도 지역 등에서 사용할 수 있는 독립형 전원장치를 설계하였다. 설계된 시스템은 무보수 밀패형 배터리와 자체 개발한 배터리 충전 제어 장치 및 교류 전원 출력용 인버터로 구성되며 장시간 바람이 불지 않는 경우에도 양질의 전원을 연속적으로 부하에 공급할 수 있도록 설계되었다.

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A Study on Machine Learning of the Drivetrain Simulation Model for Development of Wind Turbine Digital Twin (풍력발전기 디지털트윈 개발을 위한 드라이브트레인 시뮬레이션 모델의 기계학습 연구)

  • Yonadan Choi;Tag Gon Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2023
  • As carbon-free has been getting interest, renewable energy sources have been increasing. However, renewable energy is intermittent and variable so it is difficult to predict the produced electrical energy from a renewable energy source. In this study, digital-twin concept is applied to solve difficulties in predicting electrical energy from a renewable energy source. Considering that rotation of wind turbine has high correlation with produced electrical energy, a model which simulates rotation in the drivetrain of a wind turbine is developed. The base of a drivetrain simulation model is set with well-known state equation in mechanical engineering, which simulates the rotating system. Simulation based machine learning is conducted to get unknown parameters which are not provided by manufacturer. The simulation is repeated and parameters in simulation model are corrected after each simulation by optimization algorithm. The trained simulation model is validated with 27 real wind turbine operation data set. The simulation model shows 4.41% error in average compared to real wind turbine operation data set. Finally, it is assessed that the drivetrain simulation model represents the real wind turbine drivetrain system well. It is expected that wind-energy-prediction accuracy would be improved as wind turbine digital twin including the developed drivetrain simulation model is applied.

AFPM Generator Design for Improving Efficiency for a Small Wind Turbine (풍력발전 코깅토크 저감을 위한 AFPM 발전기 설계)

  • Kang, Sung-Uk;Bang, Kyeong-Nam;Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Beom-Soo;Chung, Dae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2015
  • 도심형 소형풍력발전기의 효율 및 기동특성을 향상시키기 위한 무철심형 AFPM 발전기를 설계하였다. 기존에 주로 사용되었던 수평축 발전기보다는 효율 및 발열과 소형화에 유리한 AFPM(Axial Flux Permanent Magnet) 발전기가 적합하고, AFPM 발전기는 단위 무게당 출력이 크고 고에너지 밀도를 갖도록 설계가 가능하며 발전기의 효율적인 냉각 및 Slim형으로 제작이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 도시형 풍력발전시스템에 적합한 풍력발전기 개발을 위한 무철심형(Coreless) AFPM 발전기의 설계와 및 전자기적 성능해석을 통하여 본 설계의 유효성을 확인하고 이를 제안하였다.

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A Study on the Protection Method with Interconnection of Wind-Power Generation System (풍력발전시스템의 계통연계 보호방식에 관한 연구)

  • 김응상;김일동
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2002
  • Generation facilities of the power system are mainly classified into large-scale concentrated generation and small-scale dispersed generation, but generation planning of the Korea power system has been focusing on the large-scale generation so far. Recently, however, applications of dispersed generation sources including solar cell, fuel cell, wind power, etc. have been rapidly increasing and being strongly promoted, and such generation sources should be comprehensively considered in both planning and operating. Since it is not always possible that the dispersed generation alone meets all the load interconnected to it is especially when a fault occurs, interconnection into the existing utility is desirable and recommended. In relation to wind power generation systems interconnected at the low and extra high voltage levels, this paper performs the simulation and analysis of the system protection and suggests protection coordination plans on various faults which possibly occur.

Internet Monitoring of Wind-Photovoltaic Hybrid Generation System (풍력-태양광 복합발전 시스템의 인터넷 모니터링)

  • Yang, Si-Chang;Moon, Chae-Joo;Chang, Young-Hak;Soh, Soon-Yeol;Chung, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Eui-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2006
  • Recently, many researchers have shown great interest in wind-photovoltaic hybrid generation system which promotes electric power supply safely and progress of energy usage efficiently with complementary cooperation of a wind generation system and photovoltaic generation system. To use this hybrid generation system stably and effectively, we established a system which can acquire, analyse and save data and monitored remotely using internet. We constructed the signal conditioning circuit and used many kinds of converters to measure physical quantities such as wind velocity, intensity of illumination and temperature as well as many kinds of voltage and current for AC and DC. we acquired data from computer with data acquisition board, developed server program and client program which can download data that is monitored and saved in realtime at remote place. We analysed the measured data in relation to many conditions such as time and weather conditions.

A Study on the Structure of Hybrid Magnetic Gear with Armature Type Rotor (전기자 형태의 회전자를 갖는 하이브리드 마그네틱 기어의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Gim, Chan-Seung;Park, Eui-Jong;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1235-1242
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    • 2018
  • When the wind speed changes rapidly, the wind turbine is stopped for the safety of the power system and the mechanical system. At that moment, the wind turbine gearbox is damaged and broken due to the contact load of the gearbox. In addition, the problems such as increasing frictional heat and deteriorate of the brake occur, because the power of the blades is transmitted directly to the brakes. This paper proposes a hybrid magnetic gear shape that solves the problem caused by the contact of the mechanical gear, which is the power transmission device of the wind power generation system, and the power cutoff system. The shape of the hybrid magnetic gearsuitable for the wind power generation system is derived through the torque and loss analysis according to the shape of the hybrid magnetic gear by using the two dimensional finite analysis method.