• Title/Summary/Keyword: 품종

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Varietal Classification by Multivariate Analysis in Job′s Tears (Coix lachryma-jobi L. var. mayuen STAPF) (다변량 해석법에 의한 율무의 품종군 분류)

  • 권병선;박희진
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 1990
  • Sixty two Job's Tear cultivars were largely classified into ten varietal groups and every varieties. except for Group V forming the Group by one variety. uniformly formed the Groups. From Group I to Group Ⅹ respectively contained three(5%), eighteen(29%), five(8%), thirteen(21%), one(2%), five(8%), seven(11%), four(7%), two(3%) and four(7%) varieties. Group II and Group IV showed considerably large variation whereas Group Ⅷ, IV and Ⅹ showed low variation and inferiority in vigorosity and yield components. Most of the varietal Group were not associated with their geographical origin. Days to flowering and plant height among the nine characters were the largest contributors to the D$^2$ in both inter- and inter groups.

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Variation of Yields and Growth-related Characteristics Shown by Different Ecotype of Rice Varieties in the Temperate and Tropical Zones II. Yields and Yield-related Characteristics Variation Shown by Varieties in Temperate and Tropical Zones (온대와 열대에서 생태형이 다른 수도품종의 수량 및 생육형질의 변이 II. 온대와 열대지방간에 품종별 수량 및 수량형질의 변이)

  • ;Eun-Woong Lee
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.391-402
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    • 1986
  • A total of 16 varieties from Korea and Indonesia were tested in Suwon, Korea (126$^{\circ}$9'E, 37$^{\circ}$16'N, 37m amsl) and Bali, Indonesia (115$^{\circ}$ 14'E, 8$^{\circ}$42' and 10m amsl). Most varieties of Indica and India/Japonica types showed adaptability to both areas. Generally Indica-type showed more number of panicles per hill than that of Indica/Japonica, while Indica/Japonica showed better performance in spike let number per panicle and 1,000 grain weight than Indica-type varieties.

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Effect of Sowing time on Growth and Yield of Perilla in Central Region (중부지역에서 들깨의 파종시기가 생육과 수량에 미치는 영향)

  • Young-Sang Kim;Ki-Hyun Kim;Cheol-Ku Youn;Ik-Jei KIm;Young-Ho Kim;Myeong-Hee Lee
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2020
  • 들깨는 식물성 오메가-3의 우수한 급원으로서 국내에서 그 수요가 크게 확대되고 있는 실정이다. 들깨 재배농가에서는 파종시기를 고려한 적합한 들깨 품종에 대한 요구가 많아 이를 해결하고자 중부지역에 적합한 품종을 선발하고자 시험을 수행하였다. 파종시기는 6월 상순, 6월 중순, 7월 초순 3시기로 구분하여 파종하였으며, 토양 검정시비량을 시비하고 완전임의배치법으로 3반복으로 시험구를 배치하였다. 시험품종으로 다유 등 10품종을 선정하여 시험하였다. 6월 초순 파종에서 개화기는 다실 품종이 8월 20일로 가장 빨랐으며, 다유, 대실, 들샘, 새엽실 품종이 9월 10일로 가장 늦었다. 6월 중순 파종에서 개화기는 다실 품종이 8월 27일로 가장 빨랐으며, 들샘 품종이 9월 11일로 가장 늦었다. 7월 초순 파종에서 개화기는 다실 품종이 8월 27일로 가장 빨랐으며, 들샘과 새엽실 품종이 9월 11일로 가장 늦었다. 들깨 천립중은 파종기가 늦어질수록 대체적으로 무거워지는 경향을 보였다. 6월 초순 파종에서 백진, 들향, 새엽실 다유 품종이 10a 당 110kg 이상의 수량을 나타냈으며, 6월 중순 파종에서 다유, 들향, 백진, 새엽실 품종이 10a 당 120kg 이상의 수량을 나타내었고, 7월 초순 파종에서는 다유, 들향, 새엽실 품종이 10a 당 110kg 이상의 수량을 나타내었다. 이상의 결과로부터 중부지역에서는 대체적으로 6월 중순 파종이 적합하였으며 전작물을 고려하여 들깨 파종시기를 빠르거나 늦게 할 경우에는 각 시기에 적합한 품종을 파종하면 안정적인 수량 확보가 가능하다. 중부지역에서 파종기에 따른 영향이 적고 안정적인 수량을 생산할 수 있는 품종으로는 다유, 들향, 새엽실 이었다. 이상의 결과로 부터 품종별 최대 수량을 얻기 위해서는 각 품종에 맞는 파종기를 준수하여야 할 것으로 사료되었다.

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우량품종의 선발을 위한 도입 사초품종의 명가 I. 오처드그라스 품종의 양질 조사료 생산성

  • 동암김;신정남;고서봉;김종덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Grassland Science Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.75.2-76
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    • 1999
  • 1996-1998년까지 3개년에 걸쳐 경기 수원, 경북 경산 및 제주지역에서 수행된 시험결과 오처드그라스 공시품종의 생육특성, 건물 수량 및 사료가치는 다음과 같았다. 오처드그라스의 유식물에 있어서 활력은 Dawn 품종이 7점으로 보통이었으나 다른 품종은 8-9점으로 높은 편이었다. 내병성에 있어서는 공시품종간에는 차이가 없이 8점으로 양호한 편이었다. 월동률에 있어서는 Kara 품종이 85%로 가장 낮았으나 기타품종은 91% 이상으로 높았다.(중략)

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우량품종의 선발을 위한 도입 사초품종의 평가 III. 호밀품종의 양질 조사료 생산성

  • 김동암;신정남;고서봉;박형수;김수곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Grassland Science Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.77.1-77
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    • 1999
  • 1996-1998년에 걸쳐 경기 수원, 경북 경산 및 제주에서 수행된 시험결과 우량품종으로 선발된 호밀 품종의 평균 생육특성, 건물수량 및 사료가치는 다음과 같았다. 월동률에 있어서는 대조품종인 Kodiak(91%)과 함께 선발된 품종들은 90-94%로 내한성이 비슷하였다. 숙기에 있어서는 만생종인 Kodiak을 제외하고는 선발된 다른 품종(Oklon 및 Bates)은 모두가 4월 8일에 출수가 시작되어 조생종으로 평가되었다.(중략)

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Comparison of Agronomic Characteristics, Forage Yield and Quality of Sorghum X sudangrass Hybrid (수수 X 수단그라스 교잡종의 생육특성, 사초 수량 및 품질 비교)

  • 김종덕;권찬호;김호중;박진길;이병생;빙기선;문승태
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to compare the agronomic characteristics, forage yield, and quality of four sorghum $\times$ sudangrass hybrids at Yonam College of Agriculture Experimental Livestock Farm, Sunghwan in 2001. The four recommended hybrids used in this study were ‘SXl7’ and ‘877F’(heading type), and ‘TE Evergreen’ and ‘Turbo 9’(headless type). sugar content or heading hybrids(SX17 and 877F) were higher then that of headless hybrids(TE Evergreen and Turbo 9). SX17 had resistance to lodging, while all hybrids had resistance to foliar disease and insect. Dry matter(DM) and total digestible nutrients (TDN) yields of heading hybrids were higher then those of headless hybrids. Among sudangrass hybrids, DM and TDN yields of 877F were the highest(21,007 and 12,276kg/ha). The crude protein of Turbo 9(10.5%) was higher than other hybrids. Neutral detergent fiber(NDF) content of headless hybrids were higher than that of heading hybrids, while acid detergent fiber(ADF) and acid detergent lignin(ADL) contents of headless hybrids were lower than those of heading hybrids. Calculated TDN of headless hybrids were higher than that at heading hybrids. Cellulase digestible of organic matter of dry matter (CDOMD) of headless hybrids also were higher then that of heading hybrids. Results of this experiment indicates that heading hybrid was better than headless hybrid in the agronomic characteristics and forage yield of sorghum $\times$ sudangrass. However heading hybrid was lower than leafless hybrid in quality of sorghum $\times$ sudangrass.

Studies on the Dry Matter Production and Growth Analysis of Rice Plants (수도품종의 물질생산과 생장해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ho-Yul Kim;Seung-Dal Song
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.20
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 1975
  • Experiments were carried out to know some physiological characters of several rice varieties such as Suweon 213-1, Suweon 214, Palkweng, Akibare and Nongbaek. In experiments, total standing crop, leaf area and total net production of dry matter were higher in the variety of Suweon 213-1 than the other varieties. RGR, NAR and CGR showed the highest at heading period of Suweon 213-1 than the other varieties. Efficiency of solar energy utilization also showed the highest through the entire growing period of Suweon 213-1. The amount of net production and dead parts could be estimated by the successive application of the productive structure.

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Varietal Differences of Pod Shedding (땅콩 낙협 정도의 품종간차이)

  • 진일두;김규태
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 1991
  • This study was conducted to screen genetic stock for resistant to pod shedding. Materials used were 7 recommended varieties in Korea and 211 introduced varieties containing 94 Virginia type, 99 Spanish type and 18 Valencia type varieties. the days from seeding to first anthesis. number of mature pods per plant. 100 seeds weight and shedded pod ratio per total mature pod at harvesting were investigated. And the breaking tensile strength required to detach a pod from its gynophore was measured at a proper time for harvesting of each variety. In addition. factors related to pod shedding were discussed. The first anthesis of Spanish and Valencia types were earlier than that of Virginia type, but Korean recommended varieties which were recognized as Virginia type had relatively earlier anthesis. The varieties of Spanish type yielded more pods compared with those of Valencia and Virginia types. but Korean recom-mended varieties yielded slightly more pods than the others. Seeds weight of Korean recommended varieties was larger than not merely those of Spanish and Valencia types which were small seeds but also those of Virginia type which were large seeds. The breaking tensile strengths between pod and gynophore were various among the varieties belonging to same type. The strength was relatively strong in the Spanish type, but weak in both Virginia type and Korean recommended varieties. Therefore, pod shedding in the varieties of Spanish type was low and high in Virginia type and Korean recommended varieties. There were positive or negative correlations at the 0.1 % significan level among the days to first anthesis. number of pods per plant. seed weight, breaking tensile strength and shedding ratio. The pod shedding is considered a compound character that is affected by the factors such as breaking tensile strength between pod and gynophore, number of pods per plant and seed size.

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Selection of White Asparagus Varieties Suitable for Shading Culture (차광재배에 적합한 화이트 아스파라거스 품종 선발)

  • Seong, Ki Cheol;Kim, Dong Hwan;Kim, Chun Hwan;Moon, Doo Kyong
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2013
  • This experiment was carried out to select white asparagus varieties suitable for shading culture in greenhouse. Eight white and one green varieties were tested. Seeds were sown in 72-cell trays in a glasshouse on 24 Dec. 2008 and the seedlings were transplanted in a P.E house on 22 May 2009. Planting distances were 30 cm apart in a raw and 125 cm between the raws. For white asparagus production, small tunnel ($210cm{\times}160cm$) was established inside the P.E house, and covered with black and white P.E film (0.1 mm) on 5 March 2010. Days to sprouting took 5 days in 'Ravel' variety and took 16 to 18 days in 'Backlim', 'Horlim', 'Herkolim' varieties. The number of spear was highest in 'Ravel' with 6 and lowest in 'Backlim' with 3.7. The spear weight was heaviest in 'Herkolim' with 25.6 g and lightest in 'Ravel' with 15.6 g. The highest total yield was in 'Herkolim' with 296 kg/10a, followed by 'Super welcome' with 275 kg/10a and lowest in 'Rapsody' with 176 kg/10a. Marketable yields in 'Super welcome' and 'Herkolim' were 241 kg/10a and 239 kg/10a, respectively, and the yield was lowest in 'Rapsody' with 139 kg/10a. The L grade (over 20 g of spear weight) was highest in 'Herkolim'. Accordingly, 'Herkolim' was the most suitable white asparagus variety among the tested varieties for shading cultivation in greenhouse.