• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표적 장치

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Effect of EEG Wave Type on Visual Cortex of Visual Target according to Position of Fixation Point (주시점의 위치에 따른 시 표적이 시피질의 뇌파에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Douk-Hoon;Cho, Jin-Wook;Nam, Sang-He
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2000
  • This study was to investigate the effect of EEG wave type on visual cortex of visual target according to position of fixation point on the Korean. Visual evoked potential system used the BIO-Pag and recorded to 586 computer. The illumination was 500 lux and the visual target was red light dot of 3 cm size. The results of the convergence and divergence as follows: The visual stimulation waves on the visual cortex have about 70% of delta wave, about 10% of beta wave, about 9% of theta wave and about 7% of alpha wave respectively. The convergence state was much more appeared the fast wave on the comparative of the divergence. Therefore, the convergence state was much more producted the beta and alpha wave on the comparative of the divergence. On the other hand, on the convergence and divergence, the histogram amplitude of EEG wave appeared almost the non-Gaussian shape. According to the phase analysis of amplitude of EEG wave almost all type was linear shape.

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UWB RADAR based Modified Adaptive CFAR Algorithm for improved safety of Personal Rapid Transit (무인 궤도 차량의 안전성 제고를 위한 UWB 레이더 기반 적응형 CFAR 알고리즘)

  • Hong, Seok-Gon;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 2013
  • Personal Rapid Transit(PRT) is a new unmanned transportation system using electricity. The purpose of the PRT is relieving the congestion of city traffic and connecting between inner city and airport, high-speed railroad. PRT requires to develop devices for the guarantee of safety and reliability. PRT as the mean of rail transportation must be equipped with control system for front rail sensing. Ultra Wide Band(UWB) radar system is suitable for PRT's detection because it has the advantage of low power consumption, low interference and high resolution. In this paper, an improved adaptive Constant False Alarm Rate(CFAR) algorithm is proposed and studied in various noise environments. The proposed algorithm improves performance in various noise environments compared to the Mean Level CFAR algorithms and other adaptive CFAR algorithms.

Development of $^{169}Yb$ Low-Energy Sealed Source for Nondestructive Testing Applications Utilizing HANARO (하나로를 이용한 비파괴검사용 $^{169}Yb$ 저에너지 밀봉선원 개발)

  • Son, K.J.;Hong, S.B.;Jang, K.D.;Han, H.S.;Park, U.J.;Lee, J.S.;Seo, K.S.;Han, I.S.;Cho, W.K.;Lee, S.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2008
  • [ $^{169}Yb$ ] industrial NDT sealed sources were developed by using $Yb_2O_3$ pellets as the target and demonstrated for their performance. To produce the pellets, optimal compacting and sintering conditions were determined experimentally. Source holders for $^{169}Yb$ were designed and fabricated. After assembling an active source produced from HANARO with the developed source holder, a demonstration experiment was performed to compare the quality of the radiographs from $^{192}Ir$ and soft X-rays. This demonstration study showed that the developed $^{169}Yb$ produced better radiographs than $^{192}Ir$ for a carbon steel with less than a 4 mm thickness.

Detection of low frequency tonal signal of underwater radiated noise via compressive sensing (압축센싱 기법을 적용한 선박 수중 방사 소음 신호의 저주파 토널 탐지)

  • Kim, Jinhong;Shim, Byonghyo;Ahn, Jae-Kyun;Kim, Seongil;Hong, Wooyoung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2018
  • Compressive sensing allows recovering an original signal which has a small dimension of the signal compared to the dimension of the entire signal in a short period of time through a small number of observations. In this paper, we proposed a method for detecting tonal signal which caused by the machinery component of a vessel such as an engine, gearbox, and support elements. The tonal signal can be modeled as the sparse signal in the frequency domain when it compares to whole spectrum range. Thus, the target tonal signal can be estimated by S-OMP (Simultaneous-Orthogonal Matching Pursuit) which is one of the sparse signal recovery algorithms. In simulation section, we showed that S-OMP algorithm estimated more precise frequencies than the conventional FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) thresholding algorithm in low SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) region.

Construction of Ultrasonic Power Measurement System and Its Performance Evaluation (초음파 파워 측정 시스템 구성 및 성능평가)

  • Jho Moon Jae;Kim Yong Tae;Yun Yong Hyeon;Jung Suug Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2005
  • The precise measurement of ultrasonic power is important to the qualify assurance and the safety of medical ultrasonic equipments In the Present work, a brier theory was introduced to determine the ultrasonic Power from the time valving balance-indication due to the radiation force acting on an absorbing target and/or other causes such as buoyancy during the repetition of on/off behavior of ultrasonic irradiation. The developed automated system measuring the ultrasonic power was described in detail with the precise mechanical alignment tool , the electric signal generation network, the control and measurement network and the appropriate procedure. The ultrasonic power measured by the developed system was compared to the reference data calibrated by the other national metrology institute at 1 MHz, 5 MHz, 10 MHz, and 15 MHz over the range 10 mW to 10 W. Their relative differences are within $5\%$.

Measurement System for Performance Evaluation of Acoustic Materials in a Small Water Tank (소형수조에서 음향재료의 반향음감소와 투과손실 측정시스템 구성)

  • Shin, Mi-Ru;Cho, Jung-Hong;Lee, Kyung-Teak;Kim, Jea-Soo;Jeon, Jae-Jin;Ham, Il-Bea;Kang, Chang-Gi
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2011
  • Since the detection probability is critically dependent on the target strength (TS) in active sonar and on the radiated noise level (RNL) in passive sonar, the acoustic materials for echo reduction (ER) and transmission loss (TL) are widely used for the stealth of underwater targets. In this paper, a measurement system based on the small water tank, for the frequency range of greater than 30 kHz, is developed and verified using reference targets. In order to design the water tank and the geometry of test samples, a program is developed to calculate the arrival time of interfering signals due to the reflection from water tank walls and also due to the diffraction from the edge of the test samples. Considering all the interfering signals, an optimal experimental configuration for water tank and test samples is designed and used throughout the experiment. Next, the signal processing algorithms to estimate ER and TL are developed based on the measured propagation loss reflecting the geometric spreading characteristics of the transducer. Finally, a set of reference targets such as aluminium plate and perfectly reflecting plate are used in a small water tank to verify the developed measurement system.

Analysis of Monostatic/Bistatic Radar Cross Section of Multi-target for Target Signals Simulation (항적 신호 모의를 위한 다기종 모노스태틱/바이스태틱 레이다반사면적 분석)

  • Park, Jun-Sik;Chi, Soung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.789-798
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    • 2021
  • In this study, for the purpose of collecting and analyzing target-specific RCS data of target signals simulator for verification/improvement of radar system performance, VHF band monostatic/bistatic RCS of civil aircraft(B-747, B-737) and fighter(F-16) models were analyzed by EM simulation tool. In order to reduce the RCS analysis time, the analysis time and RCS data were compared and cross-verified. Also, the analysis range was selected by examining the interpolation error according to the analysis angle resolution. The RCS data obtained for each model were analyzed separately by the incident/reflection elevation angle and frequency. The RCS characteristics according to the shape of the aircraft and the incident/reflection azimuth angle were described. Finally, the statistical RCS distribution value of each model is presented through RCS distribution histogram analysis. In the future, the RCS database obtained by this study will be used for the target signals simulator of the VHF band radar system.

Improvement of Detection Performance of a Ground Radar in the Weather Clutter Using Radar-Received-Signal Analysis (레이다 수신 신호 분석을 이용한 기상 클러터 환경 내 지상 레이다 탐지성능 개선)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2019
  • Radar detection range is decreased with an increase in the noise levels and detection thresholds in adaptive CFAR of a radar signal processor to the weather clutter reflection signal in the rain. When a high-velocity plot is generated in weather clutter, what are detected are not targets but false plots. Detection opportunity is reduced by radar time resource consumption from additional confirmations regarding the false plots. In this paper, the received signals are saved using a radar-received signal storage device. Based on the analysis of the received signals from weather clutter, the influence of the rainfall reflection has been mitigated by front-end attenuation of the signal processor. The improvement in the detection performance is verified through received signal and simulation results.

Security Threats and Scenarios using Drones on the Battlefield (전장에서 드론을 활용한 보안 위협과 시나리오)

  • Park, Keun-Seog;Cheon, Sang-pil;Kim, Seong-Pyo;Eom, Jung-ho
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2018
  • Since 1910s, the drones were mainly used for military purposes for reconnaissance and attack targets, but they are now being used in various fields such as disaster prevention, exploration, broadcasting, and surveillance of risk areas. As drones are widely used from military to civilian field, hacking into the drones such as radio disturbance, GPS spoofing, hijacking, etc. targeting drones has begun to occur. Recently, the use of drones in hacking into wireless network has been reported. If the artificial intelligence technology is applied to the drones in the military, hacking into unmanned combat system using drones will occur. In addition, a drone with a hacking program may be able to relay a hacking program to the hacking drone located far away, just as a drone serves as a wireless communication station. And the drones will be equipped with a portable GPS jamming device, which will enable signal disturbance to unmanned combat systems. In this paper, we propose security threats and the anticipated hacking scenarios using the drones on the battlespace to know the seriousness of the security threats by hacking drones and prepare for future cyberspace.

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Inspection of guided missiles applied with parallel processing algorithm (병렬처리 알고리즘 적용 유도탄 점검)

  • Jung, Eui-Jae;Koh, Sang-Hoon;Lee, You-Sang;Kim, Young-Sung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2021
  • In general, the guided weapon seeker and the guided control device process the target, search, recognition, and capture information to indicate the state of the guided missile, and play a role in controlling the operation and control of the guided weapon. The signals required for guided weapons are gaze change rate, visual signal, and end-stage fuselage orientation signal. In order to process the complex and difficult-to-process missile signals of recent missiles in real time, it is necessary to increase the data processing speed of the missiles. This study showed the processing speed after applying the stop and go and inverse enumeration algorithm among the parallel algorithm methods of PINQ and comparing the processing speed of the signal data required for the guided missile in real time using the guided missile inspection program. Based on the derived data processing results, we propose an effective method for processing missile data when applying a parallel processing algorithm by comparing the processing speed of the multi-core processing method and the single-core processing method, and the CPU core utilization rate.