• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표면 거칠 기

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Study on Effect of Particle Size of Ferrous Iron and Polishing Abrasive on Surface Quality Improvement (자기연마가공에서 자성입자와 연마재의 크기에 따른 표면개선 효과)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Son, Byung-Hun;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.1013-1018
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    • 2014
  • Magnetic Abrasive Polishing (MAP) process is a nontraditional method for polishing the surface of workpiece by using the flexibility of tool. At present, a mixture of polishing abrasives and ferrous particles is used as the tool in the MAP process. Previously, an experiment was conducted with different sizes of polishing abrasives with an aim to improve the polishing accuracy. However, the sizes of ferrous particles are also expected to have a dominant effect on the process, warranting a study on the effect of the size of ferrous iron particles. In this study, an experiment was conducted using three different sizes of ferrous particles. Iron powder of average diameters 8, 78 and $250{\mu}m$ was used as ferrous particles. The effect of each ferrous particle size was evaluated by comparing the improvements in surface roughness. The particle size of a ferrous iron was found to play a significant role in MAP and particles of $78{\mu}m$ facilitated the best improvement in surface roughness.

Surface Roughness Effects of a Valve Stem on the Leakage Characteristics in LPG Automotive (LPG자동차에서 밸브스템 표면거칠기가 누유특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun;Lee, Il-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • This paper provides the effects on the leakage characteristics of the surface roughness of a valve stem in LPG automotive. The valve stem seal is to stop an oil leakage through a sealing gap between a valve stem and a valve stem seal. The sealing performance of two components is related to a leak safety and a long life of a valve stem and a valve stem seal. The experimental results show that the optimal surface roughness of a valve stem is to recommend as $0.4{\sim}0.5{\mu}m$ in a centerline average roughness, Ra and a uniformly distributed profile of the roughness. Basically the smooth surface and uniform profiles of the roughness may reduce an oil leakage between a valve stem and a valve stem seal.

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Surface roughness and surface free energy components of various orthodontic adhesives (다양한 교정용 접착제의 표면거칠기와 표면에너지 요소 분석)

  • Ahn, Hyo-Beom;Ahn, Sug-Joon;Nahm, Dong-Seok
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.360-368
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    • 2006
  • Objective: Surface characteristics of dental materials play an important role in bacterial adhesion. The purpose of this study was to investigate surface characteristics of 5 different light-cured orthodontic adhesives (1 fluoride-releasing composite, 3 non-fluoride-releasing composites, and f resin-modified glass ionomer). Methods: Surface roughness was measured using a confocal laser scanning microscope. Contact angle and surface free energy components were analyzed using the sessile drop method. Results: Surface roughness was significantly different between adhesives despite a relatively small variation (less than $0.05\;{\mu}m$). Lightbond and Monolok2 were rougher than Enlight and Transbond XT. There were also significant differences in contact angles and surface free energy components between adhesives. In particular, considerable differences in contact angles and surface free energy components were found between resin modified glass ionomer and the composites. Resin modified glass ionomer showed significantly smaller contact angles in 3 different probe liquids and had higher total surface free energy and stronger polarity, with notably stronger basic property than the composites. Conclusion: Resin modified glass ionomer may provide a more favourable environment for bacterial adhesion than composite adhesives.

A Study on Polishing of Grooved Surface by the Second-Generation Magnetic Abrasive Polishing (2 세대 자기연마를 이용한 미세 그루브형상 표면가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Oh;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kawk, Jae-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1641-1646
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    • 2011
  • The second-generation magnetic abrasive polishing is one of the nontraditional machining technologies newly developed. Because of the flexibility effect in magnetic abrasive polishing, the precise and mirror like surface can be obtained during this process. In this study, magnetic abrasive polishing process was applied in small grooved surface. As a result, it was seen that the flexible magnetic abrasive tool was effective to remove burrs on the edge of the groove. However, the efficiency of magnetic abrasive polishing at the slot was very low according to increasing depth and width of slot. So, correlation between geometric parameters, such as the depth and width, and surface roughness was evaluated and the minimum width for suitable polishing was found by experimental results.

A Study on the Noncontact Surface Roughness Measurement Method using LASER (레이저를 이용한 비접촉식 표면거칠기 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, In-Suk;Choi, Sung-Joo;Lee, Woo-Young;Kim, Kug-Won
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 비접촉식 표면거칠기 측정 방법에 관하여 접촉식과 비교 평가함으로 신뢰성을 확인하였으며, 비교측정하기 위하여 시편을 제작하고 접촉식 방법과 비접촉식 방법으로 측정하고 비교 분석하였다. 분석 결과 접촉식에 비해 비접촉식의 측정에서의 값은 신뢰할 수준으로 판단되었다.

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레이저 변위 센서를 이용한 표면거칠기 측정방법

  • An, In-Seok;Choe, Seong-Ju;Lee, U-Yeong;Kim, Guk-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2007
  • 레이저 변위 센서를 이용한 비접촉식 표면거칠기 측정 방법에 관하여 접촉식과 비교 평가함으로 신뢰성을 확인하였으며, 비교측정하기 위하여 시편을 제작하고 접촉식 방법과 비접촉식 방법으로 측정하고 비교 분석하였다. 분석 결과 접촉식에 비해 비접촉식의 측정에서의 값은 신뢰할 수준으로 판단되었다.

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Electrical Properties of Thin Film for FRAM according to Heat Treatment (FRAM용 박막의 열처리에 따른 전기적 특성)

  • Park, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 RF sputtering법을 이용하여 Si기판 위에 SBN 박막을 증착시켜서, 온도 범위 600~800[$^{\circ}C$]에서 열처리를 하였는데, 650[$^{\circ}C$]에서 열처리된 박막의 경우 표면거칠기는 약 0.42[nm]로 나타났으며, 누설전류밀도는 전압 범위 -5~+5[V]에서 10-5[$A/cm^2$] 이하로 안정된 값을 나타내었다.

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Characteristics of Surface Roughness by Compounding Electrolytic Machining in Ball End Milling (볼엔드밀 절삭에서 전해복합에 의한 표면거칠기 특성)

  • 이영표;박규열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.959-962
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    • 2000
  • A new method compounding the electrolytic machining with ball end milling process to improve machined surface toughness was examined. From this study, it was confirmed that much smaller cutting force and finer surface roughness can be obtained in a certain condition of ball end milling and electrolytic machining conditions.

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정면밀링작업에서 가공면의 형상예측에 관한 연구

  • 백대균;김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1995
  • 최근 기계가공이 CAD/CAM화되고 가공기술이 고정밀화, 고능률화 되어감에 따라 절삭공정에 대한 정확한 모델이 필요하다. 절삭공정에서 공작물의 정밀도나 가공능률에가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것이 절삭력과 표면거칠기로서 이의 해석을 위해서 절삭력 모델과 표면거칠기 모델이 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 정면밀링가공에서 인서 트 초기오차와 날의 형상을 고려하여보다 쉬운 표면조도 모델을 세우고, 절삭과정을 진동계로 모델링하여 3차 원 동적 표면형상을 예측하고자 한다. 도한 본 모델을 이용하여 정면밀링작업에서 최적의 절삭조건을 찾고자 한다. 밀링가공에서 표면조도는 날딩 이송과 함께 인서트 초기위치오차에 의하여크게 좌우 되기 때문에 최적 의 이송을 찾아서 알맞은 표면조도를 얻고 절삭효율을 높이기는 힘들다. 따라서 본 연구에서 개발한 표면조도 모델을 이용하여 최적의 이송을 찾아서 목적에 합당한 표면조도를 얻고, 또한 절삭효율도 높일 수 있는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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