• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표류운동

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Analysis of Motion Response and Drift Force in Waves for the Floating-Type Ocean Monitoring Facilities (부유식 해상관측시설의 파랑중 운동 및 표류력 해석)

  • YOON Gil Su;KIM Yong Jig;KIM Dong Jun;KANG Shin Young
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 1998
  • A three-dimensional numerical method based on the Green's integral equation is developed to predict the motion response and drift force in waves for the ocean monitoring facilities. In this method, we use source and doublet distribution, and triangular and rectangular eliments. To eliminate the irregular frequency phenomenon, the method of improved integral equation is applied and the time-mean drift force is calculated by the method of direct pressure integration over the body surface. To conform the validity of the present numerical method, some calculations for the floating sphere are performed and it is shown that the present method provides sufficiently reliable results. As a calculation example for the real facilities, the motion response and the drift force of the vertical cylinder type ocean monitoring buoy with 2.6 m diameter and 3,77 m draft are calculated and discussed. The obtained results of motion response can be used to determine the shape and dimension of the buoy to reduce the motion response, and other data such as the effect of motion reduction due to a damper can be predictable through these motion calculations. Also, the calculation results of drift force can be used in the design procedure of mooring system to predict the maximum wave load acting on the mooring system. The present method has, in principle, no restriction in the application to the arbitrary shape facilities. So, this method can be a robust tool for the design, installation, and operation of various kinds of the floating-type ocean monitoring facilities.

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A Study on the Motion Responses and the Drift Forces of Semi-Submersible Drilling Rigs in the Damaged Condition (손상 상태에서의 반잠수식 해양구조물의 운동 응답 및 표류력에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Rho-Sik;Kim, Seong-Keun;Kim, Jong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1988
  • For the purposes of drilling oil field and extracting oil deep water in more rough weather, the size of drilling rigs must be estimated. In this paper, the three dimensional source distribution method is used and we assume 10 deg. heeling and trimming condition of the drilling rig(SR-192). Also, the effects of the hydrodynamic forces which include the drift forces for field method, and the motion responses are studied with changing the incident wave direction in the assumed inclining condition. The theory and numerical codes used in this thesis appeared to be very useful for the preliminary design of drilling rigs.

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Development of a GUI Program for the Position Prediction of Distressed Vessel (조난 선박의 위치추정을 위한 GUI 프로그램 개발)

  • 강신영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • To provide an easy operation of drift prediction model in SAR(search and rescue) mission a GUI program running on Window environment has developed. Users can make choice of input data on the screen by just clicking the mouse and the prediction results of datum points and trajectories of vessels are drawn on the map. The program contains both Leeway Equation model and mathematical model. The FORTRAN language was used in programming and Lehay Winteracter 4.0 software was utilized for graphic presentation. The result of May, 2001 Busan field experiment was plotted with that of model prediction for demonstration purpose.

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Development of a GUI Program for the Position Prediction of Distressed Vessel (조난 선박의 위치추정을 위한 GUI 프로그램 개발)

  • Kang, Sin-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 2002
  • To provide an easy operation of drift prediction model in SAR(search and rescue) mission a GUI program running on Windows environment has developed. Users can make choice of input data on the screen by just clicking the mouse and the prediction results of datum points and trajectories of vessels are drawn on the electric chart. The program contains both Leeway Equation model and Mathematical model. The FORTRAN language was used in programming and Lehay Winteraction 4.0 software was utilized for graphic presentation. The result of May, 2001 Busan field experiment was plotted with that of model prediction for demonstration purpose.

Steady Drift Forces on Very Large Offshore Structures Supported by Multiple Floating Bodies in Waves(I) (다수의 부체로 지지된 초대형 해양구조물에 작용하는 정상표류력(I))

  • H.J. Jo;J.S. Goo;S.Y. Hong;C.H. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 1995
  • A numerical procedure is described for predicting steady drift forces an multiple three-dimensional bodies of arbitrary shape freely floating in waves. The developed numerical approach is based on combination of a three-dimensional source distribution method, wave interaction theory art the far-field method using momentum theory. Numerical results are compared with the experimental or numerical ones, which are obtained in the literature, of steady drift forces on 33(3 by 11) floating composite vertical cylinders in waves. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach. Finally, the interaction effects are examined in the case of an array of 40(4 by 10) freely floating rectangular bodies in shallow water.

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A Dynamic Analysis of Tension-Legged Circular Cylinder in Irregular Waves (인장계류된 원통형 실린더의 동적 거동 해석)

  • Hwang, Jae-Hyuck;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Kwon, Kang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2002
  • The technology development for ocean resources can be represented by the increase of water depth. TLP, Tension Leg Platform, is one of the most feasible systems for deep sea development. TLPs show a complex dynamic behavior resulting from the dynamic interactions among platform, tether system and riser system due to their hydrodynamic and structural dynamic characteristics in waves. This paper aims at the theoretical and experimental analysis on motion response of TLP in waves. It is composed of two parts as follows ;(1) wave and wave loadings (2) TLP motion.

Steady Drift Forces on Very Large Offshore Structures Supported by Multiple Floating Bodies in Waves(II) (다수의 부체로 지지된 초대형 해양구조물에 작용하는 정상표류력(II))

  • J.S. Goo;H.J. Jo;S.Y. Hong;C.H. Lee;K.T. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.150-161
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    • 1996
  • A numerical procedure is described for predicting steady drift forces on very large offshore structures supported by a large number of the floating bodies of arbitrary shape dimensional source distributing method, the wave interaction theory, the far-field method of using momentum theory and the finite element method for structurally treating the space frame elements. Numerical results are compared with the experimental or numerical ones, which are obtained in the literature, of steady drift forces on a offshore structure supported by the 33(3 by 11) floating composite vertical cylinders in waves. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

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주가의 잡음과 확률적 진폭성

  • Lee, Il-Gyun
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Studies
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2007
  • 고빈도의 주가 데이터 시계열의 확률적 진폭성을 다 시간 축척 가중치를 사용하여 정립된 비모수적 추정방법으로 이 논문에서는 추정하였다. 이 방법을 한국종합 주가지수에 적용하였다. 확률과정에 의한 주가 움직임은 표류 항보다 확산 항이 고빈도 시계열에 있어서는 중요시된다. 데이터의 이산시간 간격이 매우 짧으면 표류 항은 그 값이 매우 작아 거의 0에 가깝다. 이 경우에는 주가 행동이 확산 항에 의하여 결정된다. 주가 확률과정의 확산 항은 결정짓는 인자는 주가의 확률적 진폭성이다. 따라서 주가의 운동을 정확히 파악하기 위해서는 확률적 진폭성의 추정이 관건이 된다. 일별 한국종합주가지수를 사용하여 연별로 추정한 확률적 진폭성은 상당이 크다. 연도의 관점에서 볼 때 주가는 일별로 상당히 변동하고 있다는 것을 이 결과는 함의하고 있다. 주가가 상승하고 있는 기간에는 그렇지 않은 기간에 비해 진폭성이 증가하고 있다. IMF 이전과 이후는 확률적 진폭성의 질이 다르다. IMF 이후에 확률적 진폭성의 측면에서 구조변화가 발생하였다. 변화된 특성은 진폭성이 매우 크다는 것이다.

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Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Sea Surface Temperature Differences Derived from Argos Drifter Between Daytime and Nighttime in the Whole East Sea (위성추적 표류부이를 이용한 동해 표면수온의 주야간 온도차에 대한 중규모 시공간 변동)

  • 서영상;장이현;이동규
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2001
  • The daytime and nighttime sea surface temperature (SST) differences and their seasonal variabilities in the East Sea were studied using Argos drifters data during 1996~1999. The SST differences for 1,438 data set were derived from 30 Argos drifters related to the NOAA satellite-based location and data collection system. The horizontal variation of SST differences in summer in the East Sea were higher than those in winter. The relationship between the SST differences and the half day moving distances of Argos drifters was studied. Monthly SST difference in the northern and southern part of 38$^{\circ}$N in the East Sea was considered. The SST differences derived from NOAA-14 satellite were compared with those from Argos drifter between daytime and nighttime in the turbulent eddy off Wonsan coast of Korea.

Study on Hydrodynamic Forces Acting on a Very Large Container Vessel at Lower Depths in Both Still Water and Waves (정수중 및 파랑중 저수심에서의 초대형 컨테이너선에 작용하는 유체력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.613-619
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the size of container ships has been progressively increasing, and much attention is required for safe navigation in shallow areas such as coastal waters and ports due to increases in draft. It is necessary to understand the characteristics of ship motion not only in still waters but also with waves. Especially in shallow regions, squat due to the vertical movement of the ship can be an important evaluation factor for the safe navigation, and wave drift force acting in the horizontal direction can have a great influence on the maneuverability of a ship. In this study, a numerical simulation using computational fluid dynamics has been performed for the wave exciting force acting in the vertical direction and the wave drift force acting in the horizontal direction for a very large container vessel sailing in shallow zone. As a result, it was found that total resistance in still waters greatly increased in shallow water. Wave drift force was shown to decrease given longer wavelengths regardless of water depth. It was observed that the wave exciting force in shallow water was considerably larger than at other water depths. As wave height against the central part of the ship lowered, the aft side rose.