• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.567-574
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• 2014

In this paper, a VHF antenna with monopole structure is designed and fabricated for marine wireless communication applications. The proposed antenna is based on a monopole design, and composed of circular ring and meander structure for VHF operation which cover VHF frequency bands. To obtain the optimized parameters, we used the simulator, Ansoft's High Frequency Structure Simulator(HFSS) and found the parameters that greatly effect antenna characteristics. Using the obtained parameters, the antenna is fabricated. The experiment results demonstrated that the proposed antenna satisfied the -10 dB impedance bandwidth requirement while covering the VHF bands. And measured characteristics of gain and radiation patterns are obtained for operating bands.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.149-152
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 전자계의 시간 변화 파형을 측정하기 위한 모노폴 안테나의 감도 특성을 개선하기 위해 리액턴스 소자를 안테나에 직렬 또는 병렬 연결한 경우의 감도 특성에 관하여 검토하고 있다. 이론 해석의 결과, 리액턴스 소자를 병렬로 연결할 경우에는 장하 리액턴스의 갑이 무한대일 때 감도 특성이 가장 양호하였으며, 직렬로 연결한 경우에는 최대의 감도 특성을 갖는 리액턴스의 값이 존재한다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2004.08a
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• pp.377-381
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• 2004

안테나를 소형화시키기 위해 많은 노력을 들여왔다. 모노폴 안테나의 크기를 줄이기 위해 많은 연구가 있어왔고 그 중 모노폴 끝에 원반 모양의 패치를 붙인 것이 top-hat 패치 안테나이다. 그리고 다른 대표적인 방법 중의 하나가 PIFA(Planar inverted-F antenna) 구조의 안테나이다. 이 둘을 이용해서 좀 더 작은 크기의 안테나를 구현할 수 있고 안테나 구조를 적절히 변형하여 이중 공진을 일으킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 패치에 슬롯을 주어 전류의 흐름을 변환시켜 이중 공진을 일으킬 수 있는 구조를 제안하였다. 무엇보다도 중요한 점은 이 안테나의 몇 가지 요소를 변화시킴으로써 공진주파수를 원하는 대로 바꿀 수 있다는 것이다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.123-127
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• 2004

A printed folded-monopole antenna for portable wireless applications is presented. The proposed design is based on the folded quarter-wave antennas, which have a conductor plate having two arms. A prototype antenna is fabricated according to the simulation result. The obtained antenna can perform in 2.4GHz band and be adopted for laptop applications. All the measurements are performed in the actual test fixture.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.12 no.7
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• pp.1094-1101
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• 2001

The design of a compact folded patch antenna with moderately broad bandwidth is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna has radiation characteristics that are similar to the conventional monopole antenna. However, since this antenna is designed in a planar form, it has smaller size than that of a conventional monopole antenna. We have investigated the resonance frequency and bandwidth characteristics of the proposed antenna by changing the antenna design parameters. The proposed planar form of a monopole antenna in this paper has 1.17 GHz bandwidth with a matching circuit at the center frequency of 6.05 GHz.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.44 no.12
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• pp.73-78
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• 2007

In this paper, the CPW-fed triple-band internal planar monopole antenna which simultaneously meets the three bands such as Cellular, PCS and Wibro is designed. The size of the radiation elements can be reduced to about $\lambda/4$ by designing the CPW-fed monopole antenna and then we can miniaturize the antenna size by meandering the radiation elements. In addition, we design the planar antenna for the slim-type mobile phone. We can obtain the desired antenna properties by controlling the length of each radiation elements. The measured return loss of the antenna is less than -7 dB at the desired bandwidth. And the measured radiation patterns are similar to that of the monopole antenna. The designed antenna has the gains -5.2 dBi. -2 dBi, -0.4 dBi at each resonant frequencies respectively.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.121-126
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• 2022

This study is about an antenna implemented in the form of a monopole having a hexagonal symmetric pattern by simplifying the modified Hilbert curve fractal monopole structure. The modified Hilbert curve fractal monopole structure was simplified and miniaturized, and the radiator was implemented in a hexagonal symmetrical pattern to improve performance. The dielectric constant of substrate is 4.7, and the total line length with a meander-shaped symmetrical structure is 59 mm. The size of the antenna is 10 mm × 10 mm × 0.8 mm, and the line width is 0.4 mm. The size of the antenna measuring jig is 64 mm × 21 mm × 1 mm. The resonant frequency is 1.57 GHz, and the frequency range is 1.51 to 1.615 GHz. The frequency bandwidth is 105 MHz. As for the antenna gain, the measurement gain of the YZ-plane was 2.32 dBi, and that of the XZ-plane was -1.03 dBi. As a result, we confirmed that antenna miniaturization is possible using a hexagonal symmetric pattern fractal structure. In addition, we confirmed that the antenna performance can be easily improved by changing the structure of the radiator.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.21 no.6
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• pp.698-705
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• 2010

A vehicle antenna for AM, FM, TDMB, GPS systems was designed and implemented. Omnidirectional AM antenna was designed by ferrite turn style antenna. For the FM and TDMB antenna, folded monopole antenna which helical is folded was applied. GPS antenna for the bandwidth achievement was designed by trapezoidal microstrip patch that has air substrate. Receiving signal strengths by the measurement were presented for the AM, FM and TDMB antenna. AM signal strength was -65.7 dBm, this strength is almost as same conventional pole antenna as -63.4 dBm. It can be replaced conventional pole or glass antenna by the studied antenna. Signal strengths for FM and TDMB were -55.66 and -43.50 dBm at center frequency, they are 5~10 dB higher than conventional antenna. Measurements of bandwidth and gain for the GPS antenna showed 135 MHz under VSWR 2 : 1 and 4.31 dBi, gains over GPS band were 3~5 dB higher than ceramic patch antenna.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.958-964
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• 2001

In this paper, we propose a novel wide band printed monopole antenna called the staircase bow-tie monopole antenna (SBMA). We apply an extraordinary method for an impedance matching to conventional bow-tie monopoles. So we get the SBMA with a very wide band. Our antenna is smaller than a quarter wavelength in size but provides a 2:1 VSWR bandwidth of about 77.1 %. An antenna gain and a radiation pattern are about 1.7 dBi and omni-directional at 1.7 GHz, respectively.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.306-310
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 안테나 구조해 따른 PCS 전화기에 의해 인체두부에 유기되는 SAR 값을 비교 분석하였고, SAR 값에 영향들 주는 요인을 분석하였다. 안테나의 종류, 안테나의 부착위치, 단말기의 구조에 따른 1 g 및 10 g 평균 첨두 SAR 값을 계산하였고, 인체 두부의 깊이에 따른 SAR 분포의 변화를 살펴보았다. 플립형 단말기에 부착된 안테나 중에서는 side mounted PIFA(Planar Inverted F Antenna)의 1 g 및 10 g 평균 첨두 SAR 값이 각각 0.686 W/kg과 0.353 W/kg으로 가장 낮았다. 폴더형 단말기에 부착된 모노폴 안테나에 의한 1 g 및 10 g 평균 첨두 SAR값은 플립형에 의한 SAR 값에 비해 약 30 % 가량 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 평균 첨두 SAR 값이 낮은 값을 보이는 두 구조인 side mounted PIFA와 폴더형 구조의 모노폴 안테나의 깊이에 따른 SAR 분포는 나머지 두 구조에 비해 비교적 완만한 경사를 보였다.