• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폴리아미드 섬유

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Experimental Construction of Polyamide Fiber Reinforced Shotcrete Technology (다발형 폴리아미드섬유 보강 숏크리트 현장 적용성 평가)

  • Yoon, Ji-Hyun;Jeon, Joong-Kyu;Jeon, Chan-Ki;Lee, Soo-Choul
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2012
  • Steel fiber reinforced shotcrete in tunneling construction has some problems in terms of constructability, durability and lots of rebound wastage. In order to resolve these problems, this pater proposes polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete technology. And this paper presents the results of experimental construction of the polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete technology. The results of the study are as follows. 1. The polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete suggested in this paper shows outstanding mechanical performance that meets various Korean tunnel construction design criteria. 2. In addition, the results of experimental constructions show that the polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete creates less rebound and wasted product than the steel fiber reinforced shotcrete. Based on the above results, it is concluded that the polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete technology can be used as economical and environmentally friendly construction of tunnel.

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Strain Rate Effect on the Compressive and Tensile Strength of Hooked Steel Fiber and Polyamide Fiber Reinforced Cement Composite (변형 속도에 따른 후크형 강섬유 및 폴리아미드섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 압축 및 인장강도 특성)

  • Kim, Hong-Seop;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Son, Min-Jae;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2017
  • In this study, to evaluate the mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced cement composites by strain rate, hydraulic rapid loading test system was developed. And compressive and tensile strength of the hooked steel fiber and polyamide fiber reinforced cement composite were evaluated. As a result, the compressive strength, strain capacity and elastic modulus were increased with increasing strain rate. The effect of compressive strength by type and volume fraction of fibers was not significant. The dynamic increase factor(DIF) of the compressive strength was higher than that of the CEB-FIP model code 2010 and showed a trend similar to that of ACI-349. The tensile strength and strain capacity were increased with increasing strain rate. The hooked steel fibers were drawn from the matrix. The tensile strength and strain capacity of hooked steel fiber reinforced cement composites were increased as the strain rate increased. The tensile strength and deformation capacity of the fiber reinforced cement composites were increased. And, hooked steel fibers were drawn from the matrix. On the other hand, because the bonding properties of polyamide fiber and matrix is large, polyamide fiber was cut-off with out pullout from matrix. The strain rate effect on the tensile properties of polyamide fiber reinforced cement composites was found to be strongly affected by the tensile strength of the fibers.

A Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior of Bundle Type Polyamide Fiber Reinforced Concrete (다발형 폴리아미드섬유 보강 콘크리트의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, Chan Ki;Jeon, Joong Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2014
  • Synthetic fiber reinforced concrete is applicable to many applications for construction material. In general, synthetic fibers have low tensile strength and elastic modulus, but they have many advantages such as high crack resistance, impact resistance, chemical resistance, flexural behavior and corrosion free in fiber reinforced concrete. Recently, fiber reinforced concrete with macro synthetic fibers has been used to improve performance of structures in tunnel shotcrete, precast segmental lining and bridge slab and precast concrete structures. This study investigated the influence of bundled type polyamide fiber reinforced concrete on the flexural behavior in accordance with ASTM C 1609 and KS F 2566 standards.

Performance Evaluation of Organic and Inorganic Fiber Reinforced Concrete in Tunnel Lining Structure (유·무기 섬유 혼입 터널 라이닝 콘크리트 부재의 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Jong-Eun;Kim, Tae-Won;Kim, Su-Man;Jeon, Joong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.3 s.55
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2009
  • The tunnel structure is widely used for transportation in the mountain area. To reduce the duration of construction and thus the expense, a tunnel excavation is often performed simultaneously with a tunnel lining in in-situ. However, cracking of the tunnel lining may occur arising from the vibrating impact in the excavation process. The present study concerns the role of steel fiber and nylon fibers in tunnel lining concrete to reduce the vibrating impact. As a result it was found that both the nylon fiber and steel fiber improved the durability and physical properties of concrete.

Effect of Pull-out Property by Shape and Mechanical Property of Reinforcing Fiber on the Flexural Behavior of Concrete (보강섬유의 형상과 물성에 따른 인발특성이 콘크리트의 휨거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hong-Seop;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Han, Sang-Hyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2014
  • This study evaluated the bonding property of fiber and flexural behavior of fiber reinforced concrete. Amorphous steel fiber, hooked steel fiber and polyamide fiber was used for evaluation of bonding property and flexural behavior. As a result, the hooked steel fiber was pulled out from matrix when peak stress. However amorphous steel fiber occurred shear failure because bonding strength between fiber and matrix was higher than tensile strength of fiber. Polyamide fibers occurred significantly displacement to peak stress because of elongation of fiber. After that peak stress, fiber was cut off. Amorphous steel fiber reinforced concrete had a greater maximum flexural load compared with hooked steel fiber reinforced concrete because bonding performance between fiber and matrix was high and mixed population of fiber was many. However flexural stress was rapidly reduced in load-deflection curve because of shear failure of fiber. Flexural stress of hooked steel fiber reinforced concrete was slowly reduced because fiber was pulled out from the matrix. In the case of polyamide fiber reinforced concrete, flexural stress was rapidly lowered because of elongation of fiber. However flexural stress was increased again because of bonding property between polyamide fiber and matrix. The pull-out properties of the fiber and matrix has effect on the deformation capacity and flexural strength of fiber reinforced concrete.

Self Diffusions and Rheological Properties of Polyamide Polymer Materials in Various Solvents (용매 환경에서의 폴리아미드 고분자 재료의 자체확산과 유변학적인 특성)

  • Kim, Nam Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.1050-1059
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    • 2019
  • The self diffusion, hole volume, and flow thermodynamic parameters of polyamide fibers were calculated from rheological parameters and crystallite size in order to study of flow segments in amorphous region. The stress relaxation of polyamide filament fibers were carried out in air and various solvents at various temperatures using the tensile tester with the solvent chamber. The rheological parameters were obtained by applying the experimental stress relaxation curves to the theoretical equation of the Ree-Eyring and Maxwell non-Newtonian model. It was observed that the rheological parameters of these polyamide filament fibers are directly related to the relaxation spectra, self diffusion, viscosities, and activation energies of flow segments.