• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폴리스틸렌

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Preparation and Oxygen Permeability of True-IPN's based on Silicone Rubber and Polystyrene (실리콘 고무와 폴리스틸렌을 이용한 True-IPNs의 제조 및 산소투과 특성)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyun;Byun, Hong-Sik
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2000
  • The true-lPN's based on silicone rubber(SR)rrubbery polymer) and polystyrenc(PS)(glass polymer) were prepared by using the sequential IP!\' method_ The characteristic of permeability of oxygen/nitrogen was investigated with the control of the amount of PSOO-70 wt%) in the true-lPN, As a results of fTlR and N1Vm. the SRIPS membrane was synthesised successfully with the IPN synthetic method, Thermal analysis resulls indicated that the degree of mixing of IPN increased with increase of the amount of PS in the IPN. Regarding the characteristic of gas permeability, the membrane showed a trend of decrease in oxygen permeability as the PS content increased, The oxygen permeability of membrane having 50 wt% of PS. however, increased momentarily, Selectivity, meanwhile, increased slightly as the contents of I'S increased. However, the maximum value of oxygen selectivity, which is 20.6% enhanced Value, was obtained with the membrane containing 50 wt% of PS. This can be explained that the behavior of lPN, i.e. mutual assistance, is pronounced in the membrane having 50 wt% of PS.

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Properties of No-coarse Lightweight Concrete Using Synthetic Lightweight Fine Aggregate (인공경량세골재(人工輕量細骨材)를 사용(使用)한 무조골재(無粗骨材) 경량(輕量)콘크리트의 특성(特性))

  • Min, Jeong Ki;Kim, Seong Wan;Sung, Chan Yong
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.194-206
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    • 1997
  • This paper was performed to evaluate the properties of no-coarse lightweight concrete using perlite and expanded polystyrene bead on fine aggregate. The results were shown that w/c and unit weight was affected by absorption ratio and unit weight of using aggregate itself. The compressive strength of no-coarse lightweight concrete was showed $187kgf/cm^2$ by using natural sand, $170kgf/cm^2$ by using perlite. Tensile and bending strength were showed the same tendency of compressive strength, but when expanded polystyrene bead concrete dose not have strength nearly. The pulse velocity and static modulus of elasticity of no-coarse lightweight concrete were smaller than that of normal cement concrete. And stress-strain curves were shown that was increased with increase of stress, and when the stress-strain curve using expanded polystyrene bead was repeated at short intervals increase and decrease irregularly.

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The Research about Strength Properties of Recycled High Impact Polystyrene (재활용 고강도 폴리스틸렌(HIPS)의 강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Soon;Kang, Tae-Ho;Lee, Yong-Yeon;Kim, Young-Soo;Kim, In-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2005
  • Recycle methodology was researched on the HIPS(High Impact Poly Styrene) materials which are used in modern industry widely, For the various mixing ratio between virgin pellets of HIPS and recycled ones, tensile strength and shrinkage ratio were analyzed with injection molding experiments and numerical simulations. In addition, the deviations of dimensional accuracy were observed in accordance with various molding conditions. Molding conditions such as mold and melt temperature were changed by 3 steps. Mixing ratio between virgin pellets of HIPS and recycled ones were under controlled with 15%, 30% and 45%.

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Microgravity Combustion Characteristics of Polystyrene Spheres with Various Ambient Gases (분위기 가스 변화에 의한 폴리스틸렌 구의 미소중력 연소특성)

  • Choe, Byeong-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1509-1517
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    • 2001
  • An experimental and numerical analysis were conducted to investigate the transient temperature distribution and flame propagation characteristics over an inline polystyrene spheres under microgravity. From the experimental, a self-ignition temperature of polystyrene bead was 872 K under gravity. Flame spread rates were 4.7-5.1 mm/s with ambient gas N$_2$and 2.3-2.5 mm/s with ambient gas CO$_2$, respectively. Flame radius diameters were 17 mm with ambient gas N$_2$and 9.6 mm with ambient gas CO$_2$, respectively. These results suggest that the flame propagation speed could be affected in the Diesel engine and the boiler combustor by EGR. In terms of the flame spread rate and the transient temperature profile, numerical results have the qualitative agreement with the experiment.

Rates and Mechanism of Adsorption of Transition Metal Ions on Polystyrene Resins Supported Triethylenetetramine (트리에틸렌테트라아민을 지지시킨 폴리스틸렌 수지에 대한 전이금속이온의 흡착속도와 메카니즘)

  • Kim Sun-Deuk;Shin Yun-Yeol;Kim Chang-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1991
  • Resins of polystyrene supported triethylenetetramine of linear and claw types have been prepared by the reaction of triethylenetetramine with chloromethylated polystyrene. The resin supported triethylenetetramines were principally characterized by infrared spectra. Kinetics of adsorption of transition metals on the resin have been investigated. This paper reports the results of the diffusion coefficients and entropies of activation. The rate determining step is a process of diffussion through the particle.

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활성탄/폴리우레탄 복합 담체를 충전한 Biofilter에서 기상 스틸렌의 제거

  • Gang, Kyung-Ho;Heo, Chul-Gu;Gam, Sang-Gyu;Lee, Taek-Gwan;Lee, Min-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2005
  • 활성탄/폴리우레탄을 접목하여 복합담체를 개발하고 이를 biofilter 담체로 충전하여 기상스틸렌의 제거 특성을 살펴본 결과, EBCT 200 sec일 때 유입농도 200 ppm의 고농도에서도 100%의 제거율을 보일 뿐만 아니라 스틸렌의 유입농도를 150 ppm으로 공급하여 EBCT를 75 sec 까지 낮추어 운전하여도 80% 이상의 높은 제거율을 보였다. 또한 본 연구의 활성탄/폴리우레탄 복합담체를 사용한 biofilter 운전에서 최대제거용량이 30.4 g/m$^3$/hr로 산정되어 비교적 높은 제거용량을 보여주었다. 이에 활성탄/폴리우레탄 복합담체를 충전한 biofilter 기술이 스틸렌을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있음을 보였다.

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현장 - "스티로폴 상자 종이스티커를 PS 재질로"

  • 한국발포스티렌재활용협회
    • 환경사랑
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    • s.63
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2012
  • 국회 강성천 황영철 의원이 주최하고 자원순환연대가 주관하며 한국농어민신문과 당 협회가 후원한 '농수산물 스티로폴 상자 종이스티커 재질개선 간담회'가 지난 2월 29일 국회의원회관에서 열렸다. 이날 간담회에서 EPS 포장재의 재활용률을 높이고 상품의 이미지를 제고시키기 위해 종이 스티커 대신 PS(폴리스틸렌) 필름 스티커를 붙여야 한다는 데 의견이 모아졌다. 한국농어민신문이 정리한 이날 종합토론에서 개진 된 참석자들의 의견을 발췌했다.

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Preparation and Characteristic of Sheet Molding Compound using Unsaturated Polyester Resin with Low Profile Agent of Polystyrene (저수축제 폴리스틸렌과 불포화 폴리에스터 수지를 사용한 Sheet Molding Compound 제조 및 특성)

  • Bae, Gi Boong;Lee, Sang Goo;Yoon, Hong Jin;Lee, Jong Dae
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.588-593
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    • 2012
  • Compatibility of unsaturated polyester (UP) and low profile agent (LPA) of polystyrene (PS) have been investigated under various mixing conditions such as the ratio of UP and LPA, mixing time, mixing temperature, and input amount of 2nd UP. It was possible to obtain mixture with small particle size and low phase separation in condition of 35 g of LPA, 25 g of 1st UP input, 5 min of mixing time, 1700 rpm of mixing speed, and 45 g of 2nd UP input. It was found that compatibility of UP and LPA was very sensitive to mixing conditions. In addition, molded sample using sheet molding compound prepared by stable mixing condition appeared good properties such as low water adsorption, low shrinkage, and high gloss.