• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폴리머콘크리트

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Status and Future Prospect of Precast Products Using Polymer Concrete (폴리머 콘크리트 공장제품의 개발 현황 및 전망)

  • 연규석;주명기
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2002
  • 아직까지 우리나라에서 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트가 콘크리트와 같이 광범위하게 사용되고 있는 것은 아니지만 건설재료로서의 사용이 증가하는 추세에 있다. 폴리머 콘크리트의 제조에는 결합재로서 물이나 시멘트가 전혀 사용되지 않고 수지(resin)만을 사용한다. 각종 수지가운데 많이 이용되고 있는 것은 에폭시 수지, 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지, 우레탄 수지, 퓨란 수지 등이 있다. 그러나 원료사정이 국가마다 다르기 때문에 폴리머 콘크리트의 결합재로 사용되는 액상수지 역시 차이가 있다. 우리나라의 경우는 에폭시수지, 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 및 우레탄 수지가 주로 사용되고 있으며, 가까운 일본의 경우는 폴리머 콘크리트의 결합재로서 워커 빌리티, 저온경화성, 내후성 등이 우수한 메타크릴산 메틸도 사용되고 있다. 또한 폴리머 모르타르 및 콘크리트의 경화반응에 방해를 주지 않도록 충전재 및 골재 등은 건조시켜 함수율이 0.5 % 이하가 되도록 사용하고 있으나, 지금은 흡수제, 가교제 등의 혼화재료가 개발되어 함수율을 3% 까지 허용하고 있으며, 지금까지 불가능하게 생각되었던 폴리머 콘크리트에 대한 레디믹스트 콘크리트(레미콘) 개발도 흥미를 끌고 있다.(중략)

An Experimental Study on Hardening Performance at Early Age of Polymer Concrete (폴리머 콘크리트의 초기경화특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 오병환;이형준;차수원;장제욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 1993
  • 폴리머 콘크리트에 대한 연구는 세계 각국에서 오래전부터 수행하여 구조물에 적용한다든가 보수재로 사용하고 있는데 비해 국내에서의 연구는 최근에 시작되었으며, 폴리머 콘크리트에 대한 재료의 기초적 특성 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으나 체계적인 연구 결과나 실용화 실적이 적다. 따라서 본연구에서는 폴리머 콘크리트의 초기경화 특성을 고찰하여 콘크리트 포장의 보수재료로서의 폴리머 콘크리트의 활용 토대를 구축하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Shrinkage Stresses in Polymer Concrete Overlays (폴리머 콘크리트 오버레이의 수축응력에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Young-Kug;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 1997
  • The shrinkage of polymer concrete overlays to cement concrete causes interface shear, normal and axial stresses in the overlays. These can lead to deterioration of the polymer concrete overlays due to affection of adhesion polymer concrete and cement concrete. The shrinkage stress in the polymer concrete cause it to shorten and the shorting is measured: With the modulus of elasticity of the polymer concrete and strain known the stresses can be calculated. The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data of application of polymer concrete overlays such as bridge decks, highway and airport pavement repair and overlay materials. From the test results. It has been found that depending on the type polymer. overlay thickness, time after curing and temperature. the shrinkage stresses are eliminated by relaxation in time ranging from a few hours to a few days.

fundamental Properties of Water-Permeable Polymer-Modified Concrete (투수성 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트의 기공적 성질)

  • 이윤수;주명기
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2002
  • The permeable polymer-modified concrete has a lot of internal voids, which has more excellent performance in permeability and durability than asphalt and cement concrete. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to ascertain the strength properties of water-permeable polymer concretes with SBR latex and redispersible polymer powder. The water-permeable polymer concretes using SBR latex and redispersible polymer powder with water-binder ratio of 29 %, polymer-cement ratios of 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 % are prepared, and tested for compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, water permeablility. From the test results, improvements in the strength properties of the water-permeable polymer concretes due to the addition of the SBR latex and redispersible polymer powder are discussed.

A Proposal of Stress-Strain Relations Model for Recycled-PET Polymer Concrete under Uniaxial Stress (일축 하중을 받는 PET 재활용 폴리머콘크리트의 응력-변형률 모델의 제안)

  • Jo Byung-Wan;Moon Rin-Gon;Park Seung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.6 s.84
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    • pp.767-776
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    • 2004
  • Polymer concrete shows excellent mechanical properties and chemical resistance compared with conventional normal cement concrete. The polymer concrete is drawing a strong interest as high-performance materials in the construction industry. Resins using recycled PET offer the possibility of a lower source cost of materials for making useful polymer concrete products. Also the recycling of PET in polymer concrete would help solve some of the solid waste problems posed by plastics and save energy. The purposed of this paper is to propose the model for the stress-strain relation of recycled-PET polymer concrete at monotonic uniaxial compression and is to investigate for the stress-strain behavior characteristics of recycled-PET polymer concrete with different variables(strength, resin contents, curing conditions, addition of silane and ages). The maximum stress and strain of recycled-PET polymer concrete was found to increase with an increase in resin content, however, it decreased beyond a particular level of resin content. A ascending and descending branch of stress-strain curve represented more sharply at high temperature curing more than normal temperature curing. Addition of silane increases compressive strength and postpeak ductility. In addition, results show that the proposed model accurately predicts the stress-strain relation of recycled-PET polymer concrete

An Experimental Study on Performance in Elevation of Porous Polymer Concrete (투수성 폴리머 콘크리트의 성능 향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyung;Lho, Byeong-Cheol;Joo, Myung-Ki;Lee, Bok-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.953-956
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to ascertain the void ratio, permeability coefficient and compressive strength of porous polymer concretes with unsaturated polyester. The porous polymer concretes using unsaturated polyester with polymer binder contents of 3.5, 4.0, 4.5 and 5.5% are prepared, and tested for void ratio, permeability coefficient and compressive strength. As a result, void ratio and permeability coefficient of porous polymer concrete decrease with increasing polymer binder content. However, the compressive strength of porous polymer concrete increase with increasing polymer binder content. The compressive strength of porous polymer concrete decrease with increasing permeability coefficient.

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Strength Properties of SBR-Modified Concretes Using Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 이용한 SBR혼입 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • ;;Yoshihiko Ohama
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2002
  • The effects of slag content and polymer-binder ratio on the strength properties of the polymer-modified concretes using ground granulated blast-furnace slag and a styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) latex are examined. As a result, the compressive, tensile and flexural strengths of the SBR-modified concretes using slag increase with increasing polymer-binder ratio and slag content, and maximized at a slag content of 40 %. In particular, the SBR-modified concretes with a slag content of 40 % provide approximately two times higher tensile and flexural strengths than unmodified concretes. Such high strength development is attributed to the high tensile strength of SBR polymer and the improved bond between cement hydrates and aggregates because of the addition of SBR latex.

Properties of Strength and Stress-Strain of Recycled-Plastic Polymer Concrete (폐플라스틱 재활용 폴리머콘크리트의 강도와 응력-변형률 특성)

  • Jo Byung-Wan;Koo Jakap;Park Seung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.3 s.87
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2005
  • The use of Polymer Concrete (PC) is growing very rapidly in many structural and construction applications such as box culverts, hazardous waste containers, trench lines, floor drains and the repair and overlay of damaged cement concrete surfaces in pavements, bridges, etc. However, PC has a defect economically because resin which be used for binder is expensive. Therefore the latest research is being progressed to replace existing resin with new resin which can reduce the high cost. Here, Polymer concrete using the recycled PET(polyethylene terephthalate) has some merits such as decrease of environmental destruction, decrease of environmental pollution and development of new construction materials. The variables of this study are amount of resin, curing condition and maximum size of coarse aggregate to find out mechanic properties of this. Stress-strain curve was obtained using MTS equipment by strain control. The results indicated that modulus of elasticity was increased gradually in an ascending branch of curve, as an increase of resin content. Compressive strength was the highest for resin content of $13\%$. And Compressive strength was increased as maximum size of coarse aggregate increases. The strain at maximum stress increases with an increase of resin content and size of coarse aggregate. For the descending branch of stress-strain curve the brittle fracture was decreased when it was cured at the room temperature compared to high temperature.

Development of Polymer Impregnants and Properties of Polymer Impregnated Concrete (폴리머침투제의 개발과 폴리머침투콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Keun Joo;Lee, Sang Min
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 1992
  • Polymer-Impregnated Concrete(PIC) is a composite material of concrete and polymer. PIC has superior properties compared to conventional cement concrete, such as strength, stiffness, toughness, durability, water-proofing, chemical resistance. However, the usage of PIC has been limited to repairing materials and non-structural applications due to the lack of the design criteria and the analytical model to determine structural behavior. The objective of this study is experimentally to develop the optimum mixing proportions of polymer impregnants and the stress-strain responses, the strength characteristics, the fatigue and creep behaviors, and the durabilities of MMA(methyl methacrylate)-based PIC.

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Properties of Fresh Polymer Concretes Using Mixed Waste Plastics (복합 재질 폐플라스틱을 재활용한 폴리머콘크리트의 경화 전 성질)

  • Joo, Myung-Ki;Lee, Youn-Su;Kim, Moon-Chan;Kim, Youn-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.18 no.1 s.91
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2006
  • The effects of binder content and recycling mixed waste plastics(PA) content on the workability, work life and hardening shrinkage of fresh polymer concrete using mixed waste plastics are examined. As a result, the workability of the polymer concretes using mixed waste plastics tend to improve with increasing binder content, PA content and filler content. The work life of the polymer concretes using mixed waste plastics is shortened with an increase in the initiator content and curing temperature. The length change of the polymer concretes using mixed waste plastics tend to increased with Increasing binder content and PA content. The result of the present research is expected to make a contribution to the recycling of final mixed waste plastics and the continuing efforts for the development of use of the recycled products are thought to expand the horizon for the recycling of the final mixed waste plastics.