• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포커싱

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Active Focusing Technique for Extracting Depth Information (액티브 포커싱을 이용한 3차원 물체의 깊이 계측)

  • 이용수;박종훈;최종수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.2
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 1992
  • In this paper,a new approach-using the linear movement of the lens location in a camera and focal distance in each location for the measurement of the depth of the 3-D object from several 2-D images-is proposed. The sharply focused edges are extracted from the images obtained by moving the lens of the camera, that is, the distance between the lens and the image plane, in the range allowed by the camera lens system. Then the depthin formation of the edges are obtained by the lens location. In our method, the accurate and complicated control system of the camera and a special algorithm for tracing the accurate focus point are not necessary, and the method has some advantage that the depth of all objects in a scene are measured by only the linear movement of the lens location of the camera. The accuracy of the extracted depth information is approximately 5% of object distances between 1 and 2m. We can see the possibility of application of the method in the depth measurement of the 3-D objects.

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Design of Optical Disk Profile for Minimizing the Focusing Error (포커싱 에러를 최소화하기 위한 광디스크의 형상설계)

  • Hong, Seok-Joon;Jee, Jung-Geun;Lee, Jong-Soo;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1015-1021
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    • 2002
  • Optical disk is the media which is used generally in data storage device, but it has a disadvantage in the vibration by spinning and the shock. For overcoming these disadvantage, we must control the optical disk to minimize the focusing error and tacking error. The present study investigates the disk profile for minimizing the focusing error subjected to environmental shock and weight of the disk. In this study, the disk is assumed to be a cantilever beam to determine the disk profile for the minimum displacement as to the shock considering only the first mode. Also, for the optimally determined profile by ADS program this paper recalculate the robust caltilever profile by using orthogonal array and ANOM.

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A Study of AF Focusing algorithm for camera module (소형 카메라 모듈의 오토 포커싱 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jong-Su;Kim, Young-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2011
  • The compact camera assembled into Smart phone is required to have higher resolution level in non AF state than existing handsets, and it is also requested to have higher degree of accuracy, more consistent repetitiveness, and faster auto focusing speed. Algorithm based on a mechanical position of the existing actuator has been discussed. Therefore, in this thesis I suggest an improved algorithm concerning the problem of unstable resolution level in non AF state and auto focusing speed.

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Laser Auto Focus Using Non-Touch Sensor (비접촉 센서를 이용한 레이저 자동 포커싱)

  • 장정원;김재구;신보성;장원석;최지연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, there was finding laser beam focal length using the camera at the work with laser preprocess. A process have some similarity that the laser direct writing was condition of unused other light source in order to a partical object of working substrate, so we worked finding focal length using yellow light. As we found focal lengths from three points of substrate edges, The focal length of all substrates was able to be computed by calculating a plane equation using these three point. Also we make a device and software that can automatically perform all of the processes.

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Design of Optical Disk Profile for Minimizing the Focusing Error (포커싱 에러를 최소화하기 위한 광디스크 형상설계)

  • Hong, Seok-Joon;Jee, Jung-Guen;Park, No-Cheol;Lee, Jongsoo;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.398.2-398
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    • 2002
  • Optical disk is the media which is used generally in data storage device, but it has a disadvantage in the vibration by the spinning and the shock. For overcoming these disadvantage, we must control the optical disk to minimize the focusing and tracking error. The present study investigates the disk profile fur minimizing the focusing error subjected to environmental shock and weight of the disk. (omitted)

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An Effective Auto-Focusing Method for Curved Panel Inspection System (곡면 패널 검사를 위한 효율적인 오토 포커싱 방법)

  • Lee, Hwang-Ju;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.709-714
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    • 2017
  • The curved panel is widely used for display of TVs and smart phones. This paper proposes a new auto-focusing method for curved panel inspection system. Since the distance between the camera and the panel varies with the curve position, the camera should change its focus at every inspection time. In order to reduce the focusing time, we propose an effective focusing method that considers the mathematical model of panel curve. The Lagrange polynomial equation is applied to modeling the panel curve. The foci of initial three points are used to get the curve equation, and the other foci are calculated automatically from the curve equation. The experiment result shows that the proposed method can reduce the focusing time.

Manipulation of Microfluid Width in a Microchannel Using Gas Boundary (미세 채널에서 가스 경계면을 이용한 미세 유체의 폭 조절)

  • Son, Sang-Uk;Lee, Seung-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.8 s.227
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    • pp.1190-1195
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    • 2004
  • A novel manipulation of microfluid width in a microchannel was presented by controlling inflation of a gas boundary. The gas boundary was formed by heating water with a microheater in a semicircular shape from a chamber which was connected symmetrically to the microchannel. The formed gas boundary inflated perpendicularly to the flow direction and, consequently, the microfluid width was narrowed. The inflation and contraction were flexibly like a virtual wall and dependent on two factors: one is the flow velocity of the microfluid and the other is the pressure inside the gas boundary. Dimensions of the chamber and the microchannel width were determined empirically as same of $300\;{\mu}m$ for stable operation. The width of microfluid was manipulated manually with the microheater and could be maintained as up to $22\;{\mu}m$. The stable focusing began to be distorted when the flow velocity exceeded 17.8 mm/s.

인공지능 기반 3차원 공간 복원 최신 기술 동향

  • Im, Seong-Hun
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2020
  • 최근 스마트폰에서의 증강현실, 미적 효과의 증대(예, 라이브 포커싱) 등의 어플리케이션을 제공하기 위해 모바일 기기에서의 3차원 공간 복원 기술에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 소비자들의 요구에 발 맞춰 최근 스마트폰 제조사는 모든 플래그십 모델에 다중 카메라 및 뎁스 센서(거리 측정 센서)를 탑재하는 추세이다. 본 고에서는 모바일 폰에 탑재되고 있는 대표적인 세 축의 뎁스 추정(공간 복원) 방식에 대해 간단히 살펴보고, 최근 심층학습(Deep learning)의 등장으로 기술 발전의 새로운 국면에 접어 든 다중 시점 매칭(Multi-view stereo) 방법에 대해 소개하고자 한다. 심층 신경망이 재조명 받은 2012년 전까지 주류 연구 방향이었던 전통 기하학 기반의 방법에 대한 소개를 시작으로 심층 신경망기반의 방법론으로의 발전된 형태를 살펴본다. 또한, 신경망기반의 방법론은 크게 3 세대로 나누어 각 세대별 특징에 대해 자세히 살펴보고, 다양한 데이터에 대한 실험 결과를 통해 세대별 공간 복원 결과를 비교 분석한다.

Development of Three Dimensions Laser Direct Patterning System (3차원 레이저 다이렉트 패터닝 시스템 개발)

  • Paik, Byoung-Man;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Shin, Dong-Sig;Lee, Kun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is on the development of 3-D conductive pattern fabrication system using laser. For development 3-D direct patterning system, we used the dynamic focusing, the laser power stabilizer and the auto aligning techniques. These technologies are already used commercially. However operation and control integrated system for 3-D direct patterning are not yet developed. The objective of this paper is to introduce laser direct structuring and develop the operating and integration system. Also we implemented new application of laser direct structuring.

Development of A Small VCM Focusing Actuator (초소형 VCM 포커싱 액츄에이터 개발)

  • Shin, Young-Chul;Lee, Seung-Yop;Park, Young-Phil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.750-755
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a small VCM (Voice coil motor) type actuator using curved suspensions for auto-focusing and zoom motions for mobile information devices. 1'he proposed focusing actuator adopts a nontraditional type of suspension using curved beams in order to extend output displacement within small height restriction. The curved beam is similar to the leaf spring type which is usually used in optical disk drives. In addition, three different materials are considered for the curved suspension model, and Aluminum shows the best dynamic characteristics. The proposed zoom actuator does not use a suspension supporting bobbin but a moving rail and a sloper mechanism by generating rotational force at lens holder. The sensitivity of design parameters on output performance is studied using ANSYS (3D FEM tool). Experiments using a prototype of the proposed actuator model verified the analytical prediction and performance.

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